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All Journal agriTECH SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) JURNAL PERTANIAN PRESISI (JOURNAL OF PRECISION AGRICULTURE) Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Pertanian Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat
Andri Prima Nugroho
Universitas Gadjah Mada
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Control & Systems Engineering Education Engineering Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences

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Implementasi Model YOLOv5 untuk Estimasi Jumlah Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Mukhes Sri Muna; Muhdan Syarovy; Suwardi Suwardi; Andri Prima Nugroho; Yohanes Setiyo; I Putu Surya Wirawan
Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit Vol 34 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/iopri.jur.jpks.v34i1.335

Abstract

Detection and estimation of oil palm tree populations are essential aspects of plantation management. Conventional methods that rely on manual recording have limitations in terms of efficiency, accuracy, and cost. Therefore, this study implements the YOLOv5 model as a deep learning-based approach to detect oil palm trees from aerial imagery. The dataset used in this study was obtained from aerial photographs of oil palm plantations owned by PT Kerry Sawit Indonesia (KSY) 1 and underwent preprocessing, labeling, and training using Google Colaboratory. The model was evaluated using test data from aerial photographs of the experimental plantation at the Indonesian Oil Palm Research Institute. The evaluation results indicate that the YOLOv5 model achieved an accuracy of 96.85%, precision of 98.48%, recall of 98.32%, and an F1-score of 98.40%. Compared to previous methods, YOLOv5 demonstrates a strong balance between detection speed and high accuracy, making it a more effective solution for large-scale oil palm tree population estimation.
Co-Authors Agapetalia Indriyawati Ahmad Romadhoni Surya Putra Aninda Ayu Arizka Ardan Wiratmoko Arifin Dwi Saputro, Arifin Dwi Atris Suyantohadi Bambang Purwantana Bayu Dwi Apri Nugroho Dody Kastono Eko Noviandi Ginting, Eko Noviandi Fahmi Arsyad Galuh Adi Insani Gigieh Henggar Jaya Hajad, Makbul Hilda Maya Sintia Dewi I Nyoman Teguh Yudha Kusuma I Putu Gede Budisanjaya I Putu Surya Wirawan I Wayan Tika Joko Nugroho Wahyu Karyadi Lilik Sutiarso Lilik Sutiarso Muhammad Shohibun Nuha Muhdan Syarovy Muhdan Syarovy Mukhes Sri Muna Mukhes Sri Muna Murtiningrum Mutiara Alifia Ramadhanty Ngadisih Ngadisih Ngadisih Ngadisih Ni Nyoman Sulastri Nuzul Hijri Darlan Pradiko, Iput Prieskarinda Lestari Primananda, Septa Radi Radi Radi Radi Rudiati Evi Masithoh Saifuddin Afif Sri Rahayoe Sukarman Sukarman Sumiyati Sumiyati Suwardi Suwardi Suwardi Suwardi Takashi Okayasu Thanasit Wongsiriamnuay Warit Abi Nurazaq Wirianata, Herry Yohanes Setiyo Zahra, Aryanis Mutia