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All Journal Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Insights in Public Health Journal Inovasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (IJPM) Branding: Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis PENITI BANGSA (Pemanfaatan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi bagi Masyarakat) Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Radi Radi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Minimum Constructive Back Propagation Neural Network Based on Fuzzy Logic for Pattern Recognition of Electronic Nose System Radi Radi; Muhammad Rivai; Mauridhi Hery Purnomo
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 22, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : IPTEK, LPPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v22i3.69

Abstract

Constructive Back Propagation Neural Network (CBPNN) is a kind of back propagation neural network trained with constructive algorithm. Training of CBPNN is mainly conducted by developing the network’s architecture which commonly done by adding a number of new neuron units on learning process. Training of the network usually implements fixed method to develop its structure gradually by adding new units constantly. Although this method is simple and able to create an adaptive network for data pattern complexity, but it is wasteful and inefficient for computing. New unit addition affects directly to the computational load of training, speed of convergence, and structure of the final neural network. While increases training load significantly, excessive addition of units also tends to generate a large size of final network. Moreover, addition pattern with small unit number tends to drop off the adaptability of the network and extends time of training. Therefore, there is important to design an adaptive structure development pattern for CBPNN in order to minimize computing load of training. This study proposes Fuzzy Logic (FL) algorithm to manage and develop structure of CBPNN. FL method was implemented on two models of CBPNN, i.e. designed with one and two hidden layers, used to recognize aroma patterns on an electronic nose system. The results showed that this method is effective to be applied due to its capability to minimize time of training, to reduce load of computational learning, and generate small size of network.
Literature Review : Determinant of Latent Tuberculosis Infection (LTBI) in Developing Country Radi, Radi; Firdaus, Dwiyan Maharani Mutiara
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2024.5.1.12214

Abstract

Background: The problem of TB in Indonesia is increasingly worrying considering that Indonesia is the second country with the most TB cases in the world. Serious efforts are needed to break the chain of TB transmission as early as possible by focusing on preventing risk factors for transmission. TB transmission often occurs within the family, the vulnerable group being infected with TB who live in the same house as TB sufferers. The study aims to know the determinants of latent TB infection in children under 15 years old and adults in developing countries. Method: This study used the literature review method by collecting journals from Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect. Data collection using keywords Risk Factors AND ILTB AND Developing Country. The results of the livelihood obtained a total of 125 articles which were then carefully selected so that 8 of the most relevant articles were obtained for article review. Results: The research results show that the determinants of ILTB infection are individual factors in the form of history of BCG vaccination, gender, age, history of contact with TB patients, marital status, duration of work, and protozoan infection. The second factor is socioeconomic factors in the form of home ownership, poverty and employment. The third factor is behavior which includes the habit of sleeping in the same room, smoking, sharing needles, and keeping animals at home. Conclusions: The determinants of ILTB infection are individual, behavioral and socioeconomic factors Keywords: Latent TB, Risk Factor, Developing Country
ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA PETANI DI DESA LINGGASARI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Radi, Radi; Rejeki, Dwi Sarwani Sri; Octaviana, Devi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v12i2.38288

Abstract

Anemia is one of the non-communicable diseases that causes anemia sufferers to experience symptoms in the form of pallor, lethargy, dizziness or headache, and firefly eyes. The incidence of anemia worldwide is still high, it is estimated that as many as 1.3 billion people in the world suffer from anemia with a prevalence of 32.9% in 2018. Anemia in farmers is one of the health problems experienced by the residents of Linggasari Village, the incidence of anemia in farmers can be caused by various factors such as environmental factors and nutritional intake factors. The researcher intends to determine the risk factors for the incidence of anemia in farmers in Linggasari Village, Banyumas Regency. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of variables of education, income, length of service, history of pesticide exposure, use of PPE, nutrient intake, and helminthiasis on the incidence of anemia in farmers. This research method is quantitative research with a control case approach. The results of the analysis showed that the variable use of PPE was the most influencing factor in the incidence of anemia in farmers p value 0.023 OR 4.817 (1.247 – 18.605). Variables that do not affect the incidence of anemia in farmers are vairabel income  p value 0.854, education p value 0.654, service period p value 0.608, nutrient intake p  value 0.563, history of pesticide exposure p value 0.508,   and disability p value  0.070).
Analysis of Risk Factors Influencing the Incidence of Hemorrhagic Stroke in People Aged 35-70 Years at Banyumas Regional Hospital Rachmawati, Farras; Rejeki, Dwi Sarwani Sri; Wahyuningsih, Eri; Radi, Radi
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2024.5.2.13859

Abstract

Background: Stroke is one of the non-communicable diseases with the highest mortality rate in the world. Hemorrhagic stroke is a type of stroke caused by a rupture of blood vessels in the brain that can threaten the lives of patients. Mortality and morbidity caused by hemorrhagic stroke are higher than ischemic stroke. This study aims to determine what risk factors cause hemorrhagic stroke. Methods: This study is a quantitative analytical study with a case-control study design conducted at Banyumas Regional Hospital. The study sample consisted of 100 case samples of hemorrhagic stroke patients and 100 control samples of ischemic stroke patients using random sampling techniques. This study was conducted in September-October 2024. The variables studied were age, gender, ancestry, history of hypertension, history of DM, dyslipidemia, smoking habits, diet, physical activity, obesity, and control compliance. The research data consisted of secondary data obtained from the medical records section of Banyumas Regional Hospital and primary data obtained through interviews using questionnaires. Data analysis used SPSS 23 software with univariate tests, bivariate with chi-square, and multivariate with logistic regression to calculate the odds ratio (OR). Results: The average age of the study respondents was 57.4 years and female. Variables that influenced the incidence of hemorrhagic stroke were non-compliance with control (p-value 0.000 and OR of 4.869), history of hypertension (p-value 0.004 and OR of 3.110), and poor diet (p-value 0.015 and OR of 2.204). Variables that did not influence were age, gender, heredity, history of DM, dyslipidemia, smoking habits, physical activity, and obesity. Conclusions: Patients who have a history of hypertension, poor diet, and are not compliant with medication controls are at greater risk of suffering from hemorrhagic stroke. Keywords: Hemorrhagic Stroke, Control Compliance, Hypertension History, Diet
Analisis Social Return on Investment (SROI) dalam Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat terkait Integrated Machinaries untuk Pengolahan Jerami di Kalurahan Piyaman, Kapanewon Wonosari, Kabupaten Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta Sutiarso, Lilik; Hapsari, Umi; Purwadi, Didik; Radi, Radi; Saputra, Wawan
Inovasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2024): IJPM - April 2024
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/ijpm.387

Abstract

Kabupaten Gunungkidul menjadi penyumbang tertinggi produksi padi di Wilayah Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dengan hasil panen mencapai 191,51 ton per September 2023. Hasil panen padi yang tinggi akan menghasilkan limbah pertanian yang tinggi juga. Potensi jerami padi kurang lebih adalah 1,4 kali dari hasil panennya. Kalurahan Piyaman merupakan salah satu Kalurahan di Kapanewon Wonosari, Kabupaten Gunungkidul yang mayoritas matapencaharian penduduknya pada usahatani pertanian dan peternakan. Kelompok Tani Sedyo Rukun merupakan salah satu kelompok tani di Kalurahan Piyaman yang selama ini hanya fokus pada kegiatan pertanian dan peternakan sedangkan terkait limbah pertanian khususnya jerami masih minim dilakukan. Karena hal tersebut Universitas Gadjah Mada melakukan pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan mengintegrasikan teknologi alat dan mesin pertanian untuk mengatasi permasalah tersebut. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk menciptakan kemampuan dan kemandirian masyarakat dalam pengolahan limbah pertanian khususnya jerami dengan mengaplikasikan teknologi alat dan mesin pertanian serta mengukur dampak sosialnya. Maka dari itu, untuk menganalisa dampak sosial digunakan metode SROI dalam program pemberdayaan masyarakat tersebut. Dari hasil perhitungan SROI diperoleh nilai 1,6 dalam setiap investasi Rp 1,- dari program memberikan dampak sebesar Rp 1,6,-. Nilai Social Return on Investment (SROI) dalam program ini membuktikan bahwa investasi teknologi dan alat mesin pertanian dapat memberikan dampak sosial yang positif dan signifikan.
Malaria Infection Among Pregnant Women of Abau District in Papua New Guinea Yatapya, Susina; Rejeki, Dwi Sarwani Sri; Wijayanti, Siwi Pramatama Mars; Radi, Radi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 20 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i4.10714

Abstract

Malaria is a communicable disease that poses a serious problem in Papua New Guinea, with the country recording the highest incidence of malaria in the Asia-Pacific region each year. However, research on the risk factors for malaria in Papua New Guinea is still minimal, especially among pregnant women. This study aims to investigate the correlation between malaria incidence in pregnant women in Papua New Guinea. This study is an observational study with a cross-sectional approach conducted on 200 pregnant women from January to March 2024 in Abou District, Papua New Guinea. Data collection used questionnaires and Rapid Diagnostic Tests (RDT) to diagnose malaria infection in pregnant women. The independent variables in this study are healthcare-seeking behavior, prevention of malaria, knowledge of malaria, maternal age, marital status, occupation, education level, and residential location. The dependent variable in this study is the incidence of malaria in pregnant women. In this study, the data analysis used included univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi-square, and multivariate analysis with logistic regression. The results showed that the risk factors for malaria incidence in pregnant women in Papua New Guinea are malaria prevention (p-value 0.014; OR= 4.426) and healthcare-seeking behavior (p-value 0.033; OR= 4.033), meaning that pregnant women with poor malaria prevention behavior and poor healthcare-seeking behavior are four times more likely to suffer from malaria. It is hoped that pregnant women will increase their awareness of malaria prevention during pregnancy and make full use of healthcare facilities during pregnancy.
A LITERATURE REVIEW: FACTORS INFLUENCING THE INCIDENCE OF ANEMIA IN FARMERS IN THE WORLD Radi, Radi; Rejeki, Dwi Sarwani Sri; Octaviana, Devi
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v12i1.30876

Abstract

Background: Studies on anemia have so far focused more on the incidence of anemia in pregnant women and adolescent girls even though farmers are one of the vulnerable groups suffering from anemia. The incidence of anemia in farmers has not been well documented, and there is still very limited research related to the determinants of anemia incidence in farmers. Objective: The study aim to know risk factor anemia in the farmers around the world Method: This study used the literature review method by collecting journals from google scholar, PubMed, and cienceDirect. Data collection using Anaemi A keywords Anemia AND farmers AND risk faktor. The results of the livelihood obtained a total of 4,959 articles which were then carefully selected so that 8 of the most relevant articles were obtained for article review. Result: The results showed that there are three main faktors that cause the incidence of anemia in farmers, namely individual factors, environmental factors, and sociodemographic factors. Conclusion: Risk factor of anemia in the farmers is individual factors, environmental factors, and sociodemographic factors Keyword: Anemia, Farmers, Risk Factor
Pengembangan Produksi Tahu Menggunakan Teknologi Ketel Uap di Dusun Tidar Campur Kota Magelang: - Radi, Radi; Triwitono, Priyanto; Marheriyanto, Marheriyanto
PENITI BANGSA (Pemanfaatan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi bagi Masyarakat) Vol 1 No 2 (2023): PENITI BANGSA
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/3x12g213

Abstract

Persoalan utama dalam industri tahu adalah proses produksi yang lama, kualitas tahu yang rendah, dan persoalan limbah cair yang berlebih. Untuk mengatasi persoalan tersebut, modernisasai teknologi pengolahan tahu perlu dilakukan. Saat ini, teknologi tahu uap dipandang sebagai teknologi baru dalam proses pembuatan tahu. Hasil kajian di laboratorium juga menunjukan bahwa penggunaan satu tungku untuk mengaktifkan ketel uap terbukti mampu menghemat penggunaan bahan bakar dibandingkan dengan penerapan banyak tunggu pada sejumlah bak masak. KUB Campur Mandiri dipilih menjadi mitra kegiatan dikarenakan merupakan sentra tahu yang menjadi penggerak ekonomi dan menjadi prioritas pembinaan oleh Disperindag kota Magelang. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membuat, menerapkan, dan mengenalkan ketel uap sebagai sarana produksi tahu pada UKM mitra di KUB “Campur Mandiri” di Dusun Tidar Campur, Kecamatan Magelang Selatan, Kota Magelang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Metode pelaksanaan pada kegiatan ini dilakukan secara bertahap yaitu tahap persiapan, tahap penyuluhan kepada mitra, tahap design layout tempat produksi dan tahap pembangunan ketel uap. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan mitra, ketel uap memberikan sejumlah keuntungan. Untuk mengetahui secara detail, perlu dilakukan pengamatan kinerja ketel dalam durasi yang cukup untuk memastikan kelebihan tersebut. Kelebihan yang dirasakan oleh mitra diharapkan dapat disosialisasikan kepada UKM lain yang tergabung dalam KUB tersebut.
EMPOWERING EMPLOYEES THROUGH INNOVATIVE HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN THE AGE OF REMOTE WORK Mashudi, Mashudi; Fitriani, Aprilya; Nurhamzah, Nurhamzah; Radi, Radi; Gymnastiar, Iman Ahmad
Branding: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 3 No 1 (2024): BRANDING: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jb.v3i1.35116

Abstract

The era of remote work has significantly changed the way companies operate, with a focus on flexibility and innovative use of technology. In this context, human resource management (HR) practices become critical in influencing employee engagement and productivity. The challenges arising from the transition to remote work demand innovation in management approaches, especially in terms of employee empowerment and development. The aim of this research is to explore the effectiveness of innovative HR management practices in empowering employees in the era of remote work. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach, with data obtained from literature studies and relevant previous research. Data analysis was carried out in depth to identify the impact of this practice on employee performance and satisfaction. The conclusion shows that adapting innovative HR management policies and practices can improve operational efficiency and employee satisfaction. The implementation of adaptive management strategies and the use of technology play an important role in ensuring effective communication and accurate performance monitoring in unconventional work environments. Additionally, increasing employee engagement and motivation can be achieved through reward and recognition initiatives and involving them in decision making. Employee skills development and well-being have also proven critical in maintaining and increasing productivity in remote work settings. This study confirms the need for organizations to continuously adapt and update their HR management practices to remain relevant and effective in the digital era.
Redesign and Performance Test of Liquid Fertilizer Based on Variable Rate Application on Chili Cultivation Saldan, Andi Muh.; Radi, Radi; Purwantana, Bambang; Sutiarso, Lilik
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i2.339-349

Abstract

Liquid fertilizer applicator based on Variable Rate Application (VRA) is a technology that is used to fertilize in a controlled and precise manner. This study aims to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the fertilization process of chili plants. The development carried out is esp32 cam which serves to detect chili plants that lack elements. The method used is input of the nutritional needs of chili plants, spray doses of each plant, and a microcontroller to control applicator components such as sprayer pumps, selenoid valve, and esp32 cam. In this liquid fertilizer applicator there are 2 pipes, each pipe has 4 nozzles. The results of laboratory tests show that the discharge of liquid fertilizer sprayed follows the input results of the nutritional needs of chili plants. The discharge released on the PWM sprayer motor varies from 40 to 100% resulting in very different discharge variations in each PWM spray. The efficiency of this VRA-based liquid fertilizer applicator reaches 87% or an increase of about 14.7% from the applicator before development. Regression analysis of dimmer level to spraying discharge showed a function y = 6.3016x + 18.937 with an R 2 of 0.9921. While the regression analysis of the dimmer level of the applicator speed obtained the function y = 94.075x + 20.203 with an R2 of 0.9936. Keywords: Chili plants, Liquid, Fertilizer, Applicator, VRA.
Co-Authors Bambang Purwantana Devi Octaviana Didik Purwadi Dwi Sarwani Sri Rejeki Eri Wahyuningsih Firdaus, Dwiyan Maharani Mutiara Fitriani, Aprilya Gymnastiar, Iman Ahmad Hajad, Makbul Hapsari, Umi Lilik Sutiarso Marheriyanto, Marheriyanto Mashudi Mashudi Mauridhi Hery Purnomo Muhammad Rivai Nurhamzah, Nurhamzah Pakaya, Isran Mohamad Rachmawati, Farras Rachmawati, Farras Arlinda Saldan, Andi Muh. SIWI PRAMATAMA MARS WIJAYANTI Sri Markumningsih, Sri Syahputra, Muhammad Hafidz Triwitono, Priyanto Wawan Saputra Wijayanti, Mars Yatapya, Susina Yulianta, Raditya