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Ayub Ayub, Ayub
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas V SDK Ogomojolo Pada Materi Perjuangan Bangsa Indonesia Sebelum Kemerdekaan Melalui Metode Resitasi Ayub, Ayub
Jurnal Kreatif Tadulako Online Vol 6, No 7 (2018): Jurnal Kreatif Tadulako Online
Publisher : Jurnal Kreatif Tadulako Online

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Abstract

Permasalahan yang di kaji dalam penelitian ini adalah: Bagaimana penerapan metode Resitasi dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi Perjuangan Bangsa Indonesia sebelum Kemerdekaan di kelas V SDK Ogomojolo? Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas V SDK Ogomojolo dengan menggunakan metode Resitasi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas dengan dua siklus. Adapun sasaran dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SDK Ogomojolo yang terdiri dari 10 orang perempuan dan 10 orang laki-laki, dengan memperoleh data dari hasil tes dan data dari hasil observasi kegiatan guru dan siswa. Dari hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode Resitasi dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa yang ditandai peningkatan ketuntasan belajar pada  setiap siklus, yaitu siklus I (55 %), dan siklus II (80 %). Pembelajaran ini memberikan nilai positif bagi siswa kelas V SDK Ogomojolo dalam memahami pembelajaran yang disajikan oleh guru. Kesan yang dialami oleh siswa adalah: 1) senang mengikuti pembelajaran, karena diajak untuk mencari hal-hal yang belum diketahui sebelumnya, 2) siswa memiliki kemampuan dalam mengemukakan ide atau gagasan, 3) siswa merasa puas karena menemukan sistem pembelajaran baru yang belum pernah dialami sebelumnya. Kata Kunci: Kooperatif Tipe STAD; Hasil Belajar; Perjuangan Bangsa Indonesia sebelum Kemerdekaan
MELAWAN EKSPLOITASI TUBUH ANTARA FEMINISME BARAT DAN ISLAM Ayub, Ayub
MUWAZAH Vol 7 No 1: Juni 2015
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

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Abstract

This paper discusses about one of the major themes in the movement and thought in Western feminism namely the issue of the exploitation of women's bodies. The modern feminism was born in the context of Western civilization. This paper discussion starts from a review of how Western society treats women and an effort from feminism in changing the community. Then, this paper will explain the main point about how come the feminism stuck in a similar pattern to their opponentsociety. Islam will describe a unique way of looking at this issue.Makalah ini mendiskusikan salah satu tema dalam pergerakan dan pemikiran feminism Barat, yakni persoalan eksploitasi terhadap tubuh perempuan Bagaimana pun feminism modern lahir dalam konteks peradaban Barat, olehnya Pembahasan dimulai dari tinjauan terhadap cara Barat memperlakukan perempuan, kemudian usaha feminisme dalam merombak masyarakat tersebut. Selanjutnya akan ditunjukan titik fatal yang membuat feminisme terjebak pada pola yang sama dengan masyarakat yang mereka lawan dan caraIslam yang unik dalam melihat persoalan ini.
MATN CRITICISM AND ITS ROLE IN THE EVALUATION OF HADITH AUTHENTICITY Ayub, Ayub
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (511.571 KB) | DOI: 10.26555/ijish.v1i1.136

Abstract

For centuries, Muslim community has taken ‘ulūm al-ḥadīth for granted as a valid method in hadith verification; if a hadith is declared as an authentic hadith after examined using the method, then they will accept the hadith as an authentic one. Nevertheless, the traditional discipline has been criticised by various modern scholars who argue that traditional ‘ulūm alḥadīth is not a sufficient method to evaluate the authenticity of hadith reports. One of their reasons is that the traditional hadith criticism only examines the chain of narrations (sanad) of hadith reports and ignores the content (matn) of the hadith. This essay will discuss the role of matn criticism in the authentication of hadith; whether it is included in the traditional method of ‘ulūm al-ḥadīth or not, and if so, what is the criteria and how the scholars apply them.
Taboo in Sasak Community Ayub, Ayub
Lingua Scientia Vol 19, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (54.784 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/ls.v19i1.16057

Abstract

This paper discusses about taboo in Sasak. The question answered is `How is the classification of taboo in Sasak? ` The purpose of this study is to describe the classification of taboo in Sasak used by Sasak people. The methods used in this study were note-taking, recording, in-depth interviewing, and observation. The method used in analyzing data is descriptive-qualitative method. After the data were collected, they were identified and classified, then analyzed as well as described based on their classification. The result of the research is that taboo in Sasak can be categorized into dietary restriction, sexual intercourse, nicknaming, mentioning certain animals, shouting `antih aku`, saying `sial`, mentioning certain diseases, taking the oath, and pointing towards something and giving or taking something using left hand. From that classification, taboo can be based on religion concept, custom or traditional myth or belief, and moral judgment of Sasak people. Finally, the existence of taboo in Sasak community can be beneficial for the people of Sasak in that they can be free from calamity by avoiding certain things considered to be bad thing to do.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN RENCANA PEMBANGUNAN HUTAN KOTA KAOMBONA BERDASARKAN PERATURAN MENTERI KEHUTANAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA Ayub, Ayub; Hamzari, Hamzari; Ariyanti, Ariyanti
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

All the aforementioned areas must continue to be developed by the Regional Government (PEMDA) in each city in Indonesia in order to realize a green city because the LG is an institution responsible for providing and determining the function of a green space. This study aims to determine the suitability of the Kaombona urban forest development plan in Mantikulore District, Talise Village, Central Sulawesi Province with the applicable provisions based on the Regulation of the Minister of Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia Number: P.71 / Menhut-ii / 2009 concerning the implementation of urban forests. in March to May 2019, located in the City of Palu, Talise Village, Mantikulore District. The research location included the location of the City of Kaombona Forest. Data collection techniques are field observation, interviews and documentation. Later data were analyzed using the suitability of the Minister of Forestry Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number: P.71 / Menhut-II / 2009 and descriptive. The planning of the development of the Kaombona City forest is categorized according to the Minister of Forestry Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No: P.17 / Menhut / -II / 2009 with 92% conformity rate. Kaombona City Forest is a type of recreation and protection City forest. The form of the Kaombona City Forest is in the form of clusters or groups with many strata. The function of the Kaombona City forest is the function of landscaping, environmental preservation and aesthetics.Keyword : the planning, development, city Forest.
PENGELOLAAN E-GOVERNMENT DI DINAS KOMUNIKASI INFORMATIKA DAN STATISTIK KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS Ayub, Ayub; Aprudi, Syafri; Koeswantoro, Kukuh
SENGKUNI Journal (Social Science and Humanities Studies) Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/sengkuni.4.2.413–420

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat sistem pemeliharaan E-Government dengan menggunakan website musirawaskab.go.id dalam komunikasi, informasi dan statistik Kantor Negara di Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi kemudian dianalisis dalam tahap reduksi data, tampilan data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, sistem pemeliharaan e-government belum tercapai sesuai dengan peraturan bupati nomor 68 tahun 2016 dilihat dari perencanaan, pengorganisasian, penggerakkan, dan pengendalian. Kendala yang dihadapi dari sub aspek seperti kurangnya sumber daya manusia untuk memelihara sistem atau website yang membuat tampilan website tidak interaktif dan up to date dalam memberikan berita atau informasi. Selain itu, tidak ada prosedur operasional standar untuk menjadi panduan untuk memelihara sistem yang efektif.
Characterization of CO1 and 18S rDNA genes from Indonesian native ornamental shrimp Caridina boehmei cultured in Jakarta Romadhona, Ekky Ilham; Megawati, Novi; Widantara, Handang; Sutanti, Sutanti; Rahman Ardiansyah, Arif; Mariya Dewi, Kiki; Fitri Larassagita, Annisa; Firman, Aditia; Risky, Moh; Rahmat, Rahmat; Ayub, Ayub
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19027/jai.23.2.147-156

Abstract

Caridina boehmei is an ornamental shrimp native to Sulawesi that has been successfully cultured and marketed in Indonesia. However, molecular information about this shrimp is not yet available. This study aimed to characterize cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (CO1) and small subunit ribosomal RNA (18S rDNA) genes. Shrimp samples were extracted, and DNA was amplified using CO1 and 18S rDNA primers. The sequencing results were then analyzed by the neighbor-joining method. The 654 bp partial coding sequence (cds) of the CO1 and 380 bp partial cds of 18S rDNA have been successfully amplified from genomic DNA. The CO1 sequencing produced fragments consisting of 25.84% adenine, 20.95% cytosine, 19.11% guanine, and 34.10% thymine. The 18S rDNA sequencing produced fragments consisting of 24.47% adenine, 26.05% cytosine, 28.16% guanine, and 21.32% thymine. Phylogenetic analysis based on the CO1 gene revealed that C. boehmei was grouped with C. variabilis (MK190014), C. brachydactyla (MK190011), and Caridina sp. (MK190012). Phylogenetic analysis based on the 18S rDNA gene revealed that C. boehmei was identical to Caridina sp. Suphan Buri-1 MF622000, C. serratirostris KP725708, C. multidentata JF346236, C. formosae GQ131924, and Caridina sp. Suphan Buri-2 MF622001. The lowest-highest pairwise distance based on CO1 and 18S rDNA was consecutively 0.0017-0.2247 (0.17-22.47%) and 0.0000-0.1218 (0-12.18%). Keywords: 18S rDNA, Caridina boehmei, CO1, DNA barcoding, ornamental shrimp ABSTRAK Caridina boehmei merupakan udang hias asli Sulawesi yang telah berhasil dibudidayakan dan dipasarkan di Indonesia. Kendati demikian, informasi molekuler mengenai udang ini belum tersedia. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu melakukan karakterisasi menggunakan gen sitokrom c oksidase subunit I (CO1) dan RNA ribosomal subunit kecil (18S rDNA). Sampel udang diekstraksi kemudian DNA diamplifikasi dengan menggunakan primer CO1 dan 18S rDNA. Hasil sekuensing kemudian dianalisis dengan metode neighbor-joining. Sekuen koding (coding sequence, cds) parsial 654 bp dari CO1 dan cds parsial 380 bp dari gen 18S rDNA) telah berhasil diamplifikasi dari DNA genom. Sekuensing CO1 menghasilkan fragmen yang terdiri dari 25,84% adenin, 20,95% sitosin, 19,11% guanin, dan 34,10% timin, sedangkan 18S rDNA menghasilkan fragmen yang terdiri dari 24,47% adenin, 26,05% sitosin, 28,16% guanin, dan 21,32% timin. Analisis filogenetik berdasarkan gen CO1 menunjukkan bahwa C. boehmei sekelompok dengan C. variabilis (MK190014), C. brachydactyla (MK190011), dan Caridina sp. (MK190012). Analisis filogenetik berdasarkan gen 18S rDNA menunjukkan bahwa C. boehmei identik dengan Caridina sp. Suphan Buri-1 MF622000, C. serratirostris KP725708, C. multidentata JF346236, C. formosae GQ131924, and Caridina sp. Suphan Buri-2 MF622001. Jarak berpasangan terendah hingga tertinggi berdasarkan CO1 dan 18S rDNA berturut-turut adalah 0,0017-0,2247 (0,17-22,47%) dan 0,0000-0,1218 (0-12,18%). Kata kunci: 18S rDNA, Caridina boehmei, CO1, DNA barcode, udang hias
OPTIMALISASI POTENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH MELALUI PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN DI DESA MEGANG SAKTI IV KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS Murahman, Mardi; Ayub, Ayub; Tiansah, Agus; Suramto, Suramto; Sudarmiyati, Sudarmiyati; Rizki, Dimas; Trianah, Yeni
Batara Wisnu : Indonesian Journal of Community Services Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Batara Wisnu | Mei - Agustus 2025
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bw.v5i2.416

Abstract

Community service is a form of contribution of academics (lecturers and students) in overcoming problems in the community and for community development with the aim of providing education and improving the skills of the people of Benai Megang Sakti IV Village through efforts to optimize the potential of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) through a series of strategies that include surveys, data collection, training, and MSME development through packaging aspects, branding, and digital marketing. The focus of this empowerment program is located in Benai Megang Sakti IV Village, Megang Sakti District, Musi Rawas Regency. This service program aims to improve the quality of MSME businesses in the area through concrete steps. In addition, the development of MSMEs through attractive packaging efforts and strong branding will help differentiate products from competitors and build a positive image in the eyes of consumers. The method of implementing service is Participatory Rulal Apraical (PRA) with lectures, discussions, and demonstrations. This method involves the community which is the target partner in the implementation of service activities. The results of the service activities are an increase in the knowledge and skills of partners regarding the utilization of the potential and digitalization of MSMEs, introducing the concept of local economic empowerment and the importance of digitalization in the development of MSMEs, the use of e-commerce platforms to increase sales of local products, and also the achievement of product manufacturing that utilizes the local potential of the village, which in turn is expected to improve the local economy, create jobs and can optimize their potential and improve the quality of their business in a sustainable manner.
ANALISIS DAMPAK FLUKTUASI HARGA KARET TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DUSUN KUALA SAMBEH KABUPATEN LANDAK Ayub, Ayub; Asriati, Nuraini; Okianna, Okianna
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Vol 14, No 6 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jppk.v14i6.92164

Abstract

Indonesia is the second largest rubber producer in the world and plays an important role in the supply of rubber to the global market. Rubber prices fluctuated from January 2022 to June 2024. This study aims to determine the trend of rubber price fluctuations from 2022 to 2024 and to determine the impact of rubber price fluctuations on the welfare of the Kuala Sambeh Hamlet community, Rantau Panjang Village, Landak Regency. This study applies a qualitative approach through a case study method. Data were collected using interview techniques, including in-depth interviews using three methods, namely observation, interviews, and documentation. The informants in this study were 8 rubber farmers. The results of the study (1) show that the trend of rubber price fluctuations from 2022 to 2024 experienced price fluctuations that were balanced between rising and falling prices, but the price decline was greater or sharper than the price increase. (2) Fluctuations in rubber prices have a very negative impact on the welfare of the Kuala Sambeh Hamlet community, the community is unable to meet the welfare indicators, namely balancing income and daily expenses and education levels.
Land And Building Tax (PBB) In Efforts To Increase Local Revenue In Lubuklinggau City Ayub, Ayub; Sudarmiyati, Sudarmiyati; Zabad, Imam Alfairus
Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jmea.v4i2.928

Abstract

This study is purposed to determine the optimization of land and building tax (PBB) collection in increasing regional revenue in terms of expanding the revenue base, strengthening the collection process, and improving supervision in the city of Lubuklinggau. This study employs a qualitative method, with the types and sources of data consisting of primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through observation and interviews, while secondary data was sourced from documentation related to the study. The data analysis techniques used in this study include data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The research results indicate that the optimization of Land and Building Tax (PBB) collection in Lubuklinggau City is not yet optimal. This is due to ineffective collection implementation and weak oversight. In terms of expanding the revenue base, efforts have been made optimally, as evidenced by the initiative of the Regional Revenue Agency (Bapenda) to collaborate with the Population and Civil Registration Office (Disdukcapil) for data synchronization, as well as collaboration with Bank Sumsel Babel and various other payment channels to facilitate the public in fulfilling their tax obligations. However, in terms of strengthening the collection process, implementation has not been maximized due to low taxpayer awareness and the lack of strict oversight and penalties for violators. Meanwhile, oversight aspects have also not been optimal due to the lack of routine monitoring and limited available oversight resources. These conditions have led to low taxpayer compliance rates, ultimately resulting in sub-optimal PBB revenue collection.
Co-Authors Adhini, Septi Aprudi, Syafri Ariyanti Ariyanti Firman, Aditia Fitri Larassagita, Annisa Hamzari Hamzari Heirina, Anna Koeswantoro, Kukuh Mariya Dewi, Kiki Megawati, Novi Murahman, Mardi Nuraini Asriati Okianna Okianna Rahman Ardiansyah, Arif Rahmat Rahmat Risky, Moh Rizki, Dimas Romadhona, Ekky Ilham Sudarmiyati, Sudarmiyati Suramto Suramto, Suramto sutanti sutanti Tiansah, Agus Trianah, Yeni Widantara, Handang Zabad, Imam Alfairus