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PENGARUH INFLASI, PENGANGGURAN, KEMISKINAN DAN PEMBIAYAAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA Sari, Mila; Hisan, Khairatun; Kismawadi, Early Ridho
AT-TIJARAH: Jurnal Penelitian Keuangan dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 1 No 1 (2019): AT-TIJARAH Vol. 1 No. 1 January-June 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, IAIN Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The development of a country is an important part of national development with the ultimate goal of improving people's welfare. This happened in Indonesia. So there is a need for research to find out what obstacles are hampering economic growth in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the effect of inflation, unemployment, poverty, murabahah financing, mudharabah financing, musyarakah financing partially or simultaneously on Economic Growth in Indonesia. The type of data in this study is secondary data in the form of time series from 2000-2018. Data obtained from the official website of Bank Indonesia, the Central Statistics Agency and OJK include Inflation, Unemployment, Poverty, and Sharia Banking Financing as an independent variable and Economic Growth as the dependent variable. The analytical method used in this study is multiple regression analysis, t-test, f-test and coefficient of determination. The results obtained that the variables of inflation, unemployment, poverty, murabaha financing, mudharabah financing and musyarakah financing simultaneously influence the Economic Growth in Indonesia by 47.8 percent, while the remaining 52.2 percent are influenced by other variables outside this study. Keywords: Inflation, Unemployment, Poverty, Sharia Banking Financing, Economic Growth Abstrak Pembangunan suatu negara merupakan bagian penting dari pembangunan nasional dengan tujuan akhir untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Hal ini terjadi di negara Indonesia.Sehingga perlu adanya penelitian untuk mengetahui rintangan apa saja yang menghambat pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh inflasi, pengangguran, kemiskinan, pembiayaan murabahah, pembiayaan mudharabah, pembiayaan musyarakah secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia.Jenis data dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder berupa time series dari tahun 2000-2018. Data yang diperoleh dari website resmi Bank Indonesia, Badan Pusat Statistik dan OJK meliputi inflasi, pengangguran, kemiskinan, dan pembiayaan perbankan syariah sebagai variabel independen dan pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai variabel dependen.Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi berganda, uji-T, F-test dan koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh bahwa variabel inflasi, pengangguran, kemiskinan, pembiayaan murabahah, pembiayaan mudharabah dan pembiayaan musyarakah berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia sebesar 47,8 persen, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 52,2 persen dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar penelitian ini. Kata kunci: Inflasi, Pengangguran, Kemiskinan, Pembiayaan Perbankan Syariah dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
HUBUNGAN ANTARA RENTABILITAS DENGAN LIKUIDITAS PADA PT.BANK PEMBIAYAAN RAKYAT SYARIAH PUDUARTA INSANI TEMBUNG Kismawadi, Early Ridho
IQTISHADIA Vol 7, No 1 (2014): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v7i1.1096

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah terdapat hubungan negatif  antara return on asset,  return on equity,  dan efisiensi operasi dengan cash rasio. Populasi dalam  penelitian ini adalah rasio keuangan dari PT. BPRS Puduarta Insani Tembung periode Januari 2009 sampai Maret 2011. Variabel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari cash rasio (Y) dan return on asset (X1), return on equity(X2) dan efisiensi operasi (X3). Dari hasil pengolahan data diketahui bahwa Variabel return on asset mempunyai hubungan yang  negatif  dan signifikan  terhadap   cash rasio.  Selanjutnya Variabel return on equity mempunyai hubungan yang positif dan signifikan terhadap  cash rasio. Variabel efisiensi operasi mempunyai hubungan yang positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap cash rasio.Kata Kunci: likuiditas, profitabilitas, rasio.RELATIONSHIP    BETWEEN     RENTABILITY     AND LIQUIDITY IN PT BPRS PUDUARTA INSANI TEMBUNG This study  is proposed  to know whether  there  is any negative relationship   between   return on  asset.return  on  equity   and operational  efficiency with cash ratio. Population  of this study is financial ratio of PT BPRS PuduartaInsaniTembung from January 2009 to March 2011. Variable of this study consists of cash ratio (Y), return on asset (X1), return on equity (X2), and operational efficiency (X3). From the processing data showed that return on asset variable has negative and significant relationship toward cash ratio. Then, return on equity variable has positive and significant relationship toward cash ratio. Operational  efficiency variable has positive and insignificant relationship toward cash ratio.Keywords: Liquidity, Profitability, Ratio
Pengaruh Nilai Tukar dan Inflasi pada Reksadana Syariah di Indonesia Hartati, Yuliana Eva; Kismawadi, Early Ridho; Hamid, Abdul; Mardhiah, Ainun
BISNIS Vol 9, No 1 (2021): BISNIS: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonom dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/bisnis.v9i1.9791

Abstract

The increasing development of Islamic mutual funds and making a more varied and more promising sharia capital market instrument for investors who want to invest their capital in the Islamic capital market, are able to make Indonesia the largest country in establishing a sharia capital market. However, the development of Islamic mutual funds is not easy to make the largest sharia-based investment container in Indonesia because there are still many factors that can affect the rise and fall of NAVs in Islamic mutual funds that Investment Managers still find difficult to overcome. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the development of Islamic mutual funds in Indonesia. In this study the data used is secondary data. Data obtained from various sources, namely part of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) Annual Report and also a portion of the Sharia Mutual Fund Development Statistics in the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and Bank Indonesia (BI) taken in the third quarter of 2015-Quarterly III 2018. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression methods and using SPSS software. The results obtained showed that partially Islamic NAV mutual funds were only influenced by inflation and the number of RDS, while the Jakarta Islamic Indeks and the exchange rate did not affect the NAV of Islamic mutual funds. Simultaneously shows that Jakarta Islamic Indeks, exchange rate, inflation and the amount of RDS have a simultaneous influence on the dependent variable (Islamic mutual fund NAV.
Interaksi Bank Syariah dan Variabel Makroekonomi dalam Mendorong Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Negara Berkembang Kismawadi, Early Ridho
J-EBIS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam) Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/j-ebis.v8i1.7055

Abstract

This study aims to examine the empirical impact of the Islamic banking sector, inflation rate, and currency exchange rate on the economic growth of Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Malaysia, Qatar, Bahrain, and Bangladesh from 2014 to 2022. For the purpose of further investigation, a total of 717 observations were selected according to certain criteria. The sample consisted of 24 banks from seven countries that have the highest aggregate assets on a global scale. Data is collected quarterly. This research approach is quantitative research using the Vector Error Correction Model as an analysis technique. Long-term analysis is tested using cointegration analysis. Impulse response function (IRF) and variance decomposition (VD) techniques were used in this study to show how each macroeconomic variable shock affects the short-term dynamic path of all system variables. The results of the study found that the shock of the majority of research variables was responded positively by GDP except for inflation which in the initial period of the shock was responded negatively by GDP. The results of the Variance Decomposition GDP analysis can be explained that in the initial period GDP variance was formed sequentially from the exchange rate variance, inflation, Total Assets of Islamic Banks, Total Assets of Islamic Banks, and the contribution of Islamic bank assets continued to increase during the observation period.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMBAYARAN NON TUNAI PADA E-COMMERCE Hadi, T Saiful; Kismawadi, Early Ridho; Chalil, Rifyal Dahlawy; Bahri, M Irvani
Jurnal Ilmu Keuangan dan Perbankan (JIKA) Vol. 11 No. 2: Juni 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Keuangan & Perbankan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/jika.v11i2.6036

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of consumer knowledge, the ease and features of the service on the decision to use. A total of 100 respondents were involved in this study using purposive sampling technique. Respondents were selected based on the criteria, namely, e-commerce users at least 5 times who used Shopee, Tokopedia and Lazada in the past year. Multiple Linear Regression Analysis was used in this study as a method to analyze data using SPSS 16.0 (Statistical Package for Social Science) software. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Consumer knowledge has a positive and significant effect on decisions to use non-cash payments in e-commerce, indicated by the value of the income coefficient (X1) which is positive, namely 2.507 and the p-value is less than the significance level (0.014 < 0.05). (2) Ease has a positive and significant effect on the decision to use non-cash payments in e-commerce, indicated by the value of the convenience coefficient (X2) which is positive, namely 3.023 and the p-value is less than the significance level (0.003 < 0.05). (3) Service features have a positive and significant effect on the decision to use non-cash payments in e-commerce, as indicated by the service feature coefficient value (X3) which is positive, namely 3.409 and the p-value is less than the significance level (0.001 < 0.05). And the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.341 or 34.1%. This value indicates that 34.1% of usage decisions are influenced by consumer knowledge, convenience and service features, while the remaining 65.9% is influenced by independent variables that are not examined.
Akuntan Syariah Di Era Modern, Urgent Kah Di Indonesia? Al Muddatstsir, Uun Dwi; Kismawadi, Early Ridho
IHTIYATH : Jurnal Manajemen Keuangan Syariah Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Vol 1 No 1 September 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/ihtiyath.v1i1.675

Abstract

An accountant is responsible for serving Allah, society, profession, employer and customers, in performing the duties and services of profession diligently and correctly. Serving God through the work based on sharia, however, is the first priority. The Muslim community in Indonesia should be a model for the rise of a sharia-based system of work. Accountant sharia is the answer of all forms of work in the field of accounting that could respond to the challenges of the modern era. This is because it is appropriate with the rules that are taught in accordance with the beliefs of Moslem as the majority of people in Indonesia.
PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH DI BANK PEMBIAYAAN RAKYAT SYARIAH ADECO LANGSA TAHUN 2013-2016 Siagian, Yupin Kirana; Budiman, Iskandar; Kismawadi, Early Ridho
IHTIYATH : Jurnal Manajemen Keuangan Syariah Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Vol 1 No 1 September 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/ihtiyath.v1i1.678

Abstract

The independent variables in this study are deposits and financial ratios ofsharia banks which consist of NPF and FDR ratios. This study aims todetermine and analyze the effect of DPK, NPF and FDR on Murabahahfinancing in the SRB. This study used secondary data, which is the form ofpublished Financial Statements of banks obtained from the website of BankIndonesia. The bank's financial report used is quarterly financial report atAdeco Langsa Syariah Adequacy Bank. The data were then analysed by usingthe classical assumption method using multiple linear regression analysis,determination coefficient, F test or simultaneous test and t test or partial test.Hypothesis in this research is DPK, and financial ratio of NPF and ROE bankpartially has significant effect to Murabahah financing, while simultaneouslyfrom the three variables have a significant effect on the provision of financing.The method used in this study is multiple regressions. The results of this studyindicated that DPK and FDR variables have no significant effect on murabahahfinancing, while NPF affects.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TENTANG AKAN DI KONVERSIKANNYA BANK KONVENSIONAL KE BANK SYARIAH DI ACEH STUDI KASUS DI KOTA LANGSA Kismawadi, Early Ridho; Al Muddatstsir, Uun Dwi
IHTIYATH : Jurnal Manajemen Keuangan Syariah Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Vol 2 No 2 Desember 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/ihtiyath.v2i2.707

Abstract

This study aims to determine the public perception in the city of Langsa about Aceh Qanun related to Aceh provincial Qanun No. 8 0f 2014 concerning in the principles of Islamic Law and Qanun No. 8 of 2016 concerning the Halal Product Guarantee System which requires banks to operate in Aceh to be based on sharia principles. The method used in the study is qualitative descriptive. The results of this study the community is very supportive for the enactment of these regulations, but the public hopes that islamic banks operating in the province of Aceh must provide the same facilities as conventional banks which are currently very good compared to islamic banks in terms of facilities owned.
DETERMINAN FRAUD PADA PENGGUNAAN DANA DESA STUDI KASUS GAMPONG/DESA DI KOTA LANGSA Kismawadi, Early Ridho
IHTIYATH : Jurnal Manajemen Keuangan Syariah Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Vol 3 No 1 September 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/ihtiyath.v3i1.1298

Abstract

Abstrak This study aims to discuss trends in the use of village funds. Basically, the village government is obliged to prosper the village community with a village fund budget that has been channeled directly by the central government because the village government is directly in contact with rural communities. However, in line with the village budget allocation to the village government more and more fraud has occurred. In the study, measuring the level of fraud on the use of village funds, in this study used two variables, the dependent variable (the tendency of fraud on the use of village funds) and the variable free (the nature of love of money and spiritual intelligence). The results of the regression calculations show that Love of Money (X1) has a partial effect on the Fraud Tendency on the use of village funds. Whereas Spiritual Intelligence (X2) has no partial effect on the Fraud Tendency on the use of village funds.
Between Sympathy and Hostility: Acehnese Attitudes towards Rohingya Refugees Bahri, M. Irvanni; Kismawadi, Early Ridho; Agustina, Tri Siwi
Analisa: Journal of Social Science and Religion Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Analisa Journal of Social Science and Religion
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18784/analisa.v9i2.2541

Abstract

This research seeks to explore the perspectives of the Acehnese community regarding Rohingya refugees, emphasizing the contrast between compassion and animosity. The study utilizes a content analysis approach, drawing on secondary data from local Acehnese online media and relevant literature concerning refugee matters in Indonesia from 2022 to 2024.The findings reveal two predominant perspectives: sympathy driven by humanitarian compassion and Islamic solidarity, and hostility arising from concerns over socio-economic burdens and anti-immigrant sentiments. Sympathy is reflected in calls for aiding war victims, while hostility is linked to fears of resource competition and cultural tensions. The implications of this research are twofold. First, it highlights the necessity for culturally sensitive interventions to address misconceptions and fears that foster hostility. Second, it emphasizes the importance of public education campaigns and community engagement to strengthen values of compassion and solidarity. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and humanitarian organizations to develop strategies that balance humanitarian assistance with sustainable socio-economic policies, ensuring harmonious coexistence between host communities and refugees.