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All Journal Jurnal Media Analis Kesehatan Klinikal Sains (Jurnal Analis Kesehatan) Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Dan Teknologi (JKIKT)
Risnawati Risnawati
Politeknik Unggulan Kalimantan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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GAMBARAN Candida albicanss PADA URIN REMAJA DI PANTI ASUHAN X BANJARMASIN Yunita Hafizah; Yuliana Salman; Risnawati Risnawati; Hajrah Hidriya
Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Teknologi Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Unggulan Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52674/jkikt.v4i2.76

Abstract

Candida albicans is one of the most pathogenic species and often causes vaginitis in women with the main symptom of vaginal discharge. As many as 75% of women in Indonesia have experienced vaginal discharge at least once in their life and half of them have experienced vaginal discharge twice or more. This study aims to calculate the percentage of Candida albicanss in the urine of adolescents at the Putri Orphanage in Banjarmasin. This type of research is quantitative and descriptive with a cross-sectional design. The research sample was 21 urine sample teenagers at the Orphanage in Banjarmasin. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Laboratory examinations included macroscopic observations of Candida colonies growing on Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) media, and microscopic observations using the Germ Tube test to distinguish Candida albicanss species from Candida non-albicanss. And by filling out a questionnaire to determine the level of knowledge about vaginal discharge and personal hygiene. The results showed 33% of respondents were positive for Candida albicanss. Based on the results, overview Candida albicans in adolescents at the Putri Asri Orphanage in Banjarmasin, it can be concluded that there are 7 samples (33%) positive for Candida albicans. Personal hygiene and environmental sanitation can affect the growth of Candida albicans which can cause vaginal discharge in adolescent girls.
NILAI NEUTROPHIL LYMPHOCYTE RATIO (NLR) PADA PASIEN COVID-19 DI RSUD Dr. H. MOCH. ANSARI SALEH BANJARMASIN Nuril Al Hikmah; Muhammad Ilham Farihi; Yuliana Salman; Risnawati Risnawati
Jurnal Media Analis Kesehatan Vol 13, No 2 (2022): JURNAL MEDIA ANALIS KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pakassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mak.v13i2.2989

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2. Jumlah kasus COVID-19 yang tercatat sebesar 10.273.001 kasus di seluruh dunia pada Desember 2019 sampai Juni 2020, dengan total kematian sebesar 505.295 jiwa. Salah satu parameter pemeriksaan laboratorium  untuk memprediksi kondisi pasien adalah pengukuran Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) sebagai faktor untuk menentukan prognosis pasien dalam berbagai situasi klinis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran NLR pada pasien COVID-19 di RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Variabel penelitian yaitu,  Nilai NLR pasien COVID-19, sub variabel yaitu pasien COVID-19 berdasarkan kelompok usia, jenis kelamin, dan riwayat penyakit. Data diambil pada bulan Januari sampai Desember Tahun 2021.Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien COVID-19 yang melakukan pemeriksaan NLR di RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin sebanyak 280 pasien dengan teknik cluster random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh rata-rata nilai NLR 7,31 terbanyak nilai NLR risiko tinggi yaitu 199 pasien (71,07%). Berdasarkan kelompok usia terbanyak pasien dengan risiko tingi sebanyak 102 pasien (36,4%) dengan rata-rata nilai NLR 10,59. Rata-rata nilai NLR berdasarkan jenis kelamin, pasien laki-laki 7,82 dan pasien perempuan 6,89. Berdasarkan riwayat penyakit, pasien yang ada riwayat penyakit sebanyak 173 pasien (61,8%) dengan rata-rata nilai NLR 9,20. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa nilai NLR yang tinggi pada pasien COVID-19 yang memiliki riwayat penyakit (hipertensi, pneumonia, dan diabetes  melitus) dan pasien dengan umur >50 tahun.
UJI EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK DAUN TREMBESI (SAMANEA SAMAN) SEBAGAI LARVASIDA PADA LARVA AEDES AEGYPTI Risnawati Risnawati; Rizki Perdani; Hajrah Hidriya
Klinikal Sains : Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/klinikal_sains.v11i1.3312

Abstract

Eradicating the larvae is one of the vector controls for Aedes aegypti. One alternative way to eradicate the larvae is by using vegetable insecticides (WHO, 1997 in Basri and Farasda, 2019). This study aims to determine the effectiveness of trembesi leaf extract (Samanea saman) as a larvicide on Aedes aegypti larvae. This study used an experimental design in the laboratory with trembesi leaves which were extracted using the maceration method for 4 days (96 hours) using a 96% ethanol solvent. The extract concentrations used were 0.1%, 0.5%, 1%, 5% and 10%. Each treatment contained 20 Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae and was observed every 24 hours and 48 hours. Based on the results of the exploratory test on the effectiveness of trembesi leaves (Samanea saman) against Aedes aegypti larvae with concentrations of 0.1%, 0.5%, 1%, 5%, and 10% which were observed for 24 hours and 48 hours, the results showed that the extract trembesi leaves (Samanea saman) with concentrations of 5% and 10% could kill all larvae populations within 24 hours, while concentrations of 0.5% and 0.1% could kill all larvae within 48 hours. Effectiveness of Trembesi Leaf Extract (Samanea saman) which affects the concentration factor with the most effective concentration at a concentration of 5% which can kill 100% of Aedes aegypti larvae within 24 hours.
Gambaran Kadar Enzim AST ALT dan Bilirubin pada Pasien Sirosis Hepatis Akibat Infeksi VHB di RSUD. Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin Hajrah Hidriya; Pebby Yolanda Erika Sucipto; Risnawati Risnawati; Ahmad Ripani
Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Teknologi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Unggulan Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52674/jkikt.v7i2.294

Abstract

Hepatitis B constitutes a transmissible ailment that principally affects the liver, inducing acute and enduring conditions, specifically liver cirrhosis. This chronic hepatic disorder instigates a widespread mechanism involving nodule development and fibrosis within the liver structure. One of the markers of liver damage is an increase in aminotransferase enzyme levels and bilirubin levels. The aim of this inquiry was to quantify the percentage of AST, ALT enzyme levels and Bilirubin levels regarding patients with Hepatitis B Virus Infection at Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Hospital, Banjarmasin. The analytical framework employed a cross-sectional method utilizing medical records and datasets from the Clinical Pathology Laboratory at Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Hospital, Banjarmasin. Observations demonstrated a substantial rise in AST, ALT, and Bilirubin. The highest age group for AST, ALT, and bilirubin examination was 41-60 years old with 26 patients (60%) and the lowest age group was 61-70 years old with 6 patients (14%). Within the group of patients exhibiting liver cirrhosis attributed to Hepatitis B virus infection, AST, ALT, and bilirubin levels escalated significantly among males (67%) and females (33%). Derived from the study outcomes, it is concluded that the rise in AST, ALT, and bilirubin enzyme levels showed a marked increase in the 41-50 year age range, namely 26 patients (60%) and 43 patients (67%) of male gender.
Co-Authors Ahmad Ripani Hajrah Hidriya Hajrah Hidriya Hajrah Hidriya Muhammad Ilham Farihi Nuril Al Hikmah Pebby Yolanda Erika Sucipto Rizki Perdani Yuliana Salman Yuliana Salman Yunita Hafizah