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Movement variability and biomechanical performance in floorball: a systematic review Ardo Okilanda; Rudyanto Rudyanto; M. Arie Desman
Journal of Educational and Learning Studies Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Journal of Educational and Learning Studies
Publisher : Global Econedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32698/03432

Abstract

Floorball performance depends on repeated cutting, sprinting, jumping, landing, and change-of-direction (COD) actions, yet evidence on movement variability and its relationship with performance and injury risk remains fragmented. This systematic literature review synthesized floorball biomechanical evidence addressing movement variability, performance, and noncontact injury risk. The review followed PRISMA 2020, using a structured Scopus TITLE-ABS-KEY search. Sixty-nine records were identified; 41 were excluded at title/abstract screening, 28 full texts were assessed, and 18 were excluded, leaving 10 studies for qualitative thematic synthesis. The evidence showed that inter-limb asymmetry and COD/curvilinear-sprint deficits can characterize individual movement strategies; knee valgus, trunk control, landing mechanics, and lower-limb strength are relevant biomechanical factors for performance and injury; and velocity-based, reactive-strength, screening, wearable, and video-based approaches offer promising tools for individualized monitoring. However, the evidence is heterogeneous in task definitions, samples, outcome measures, and competitive representativeness. Quantitative pooling was therefore not undertaken. The review identifies a need for standardized floorball-specific COD and sprint protocols, explicit measurement of variability, prospective validation against injury and match-performance outcomes, and ecologically valid wearable/computer-vision monitoring.
Biomechanical and technology-based analysis of the lunge and attacking actions in competitive fencing: a systematic review Ade Zalindro; Rudyanto Rudyanto; M. Arie Desman
Journal of Educational and Learning Studies Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Journal of Educational and Learning Studies
Publisher : Global Econedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32698/03402

Abstract

The fencing lunge is an explosive, distance-sensitive action whose performance depends on coordinated lower-limb mechanics, postural control, and rapid perceptual-motor timing. This systematic review integrated biomechanical determinants with technology-based approaches for measuring and enhancing lunge performance. A PRISMA 2020 systematic review was conducted using Scopus (2016–2026). The search identified 403 records; 15 duplicates were removed, 388 records were screened, 57 full texts were assessed, and 18 studies were included. Because the included studies differed substantially in populations, weapons, task constraints, outcomes, and designs, findings were synthesised narratively using an a priori thematic coding framework aligned with three research questions rather than pooled quantitatively. Methodological quality was revised to a design-appropriate JBI appraisal framework. The supplied manuscript does not contain the original independent screening/extraction audit log; therefore, the final submission must report the actual reviewer number and Cohen’s kappa values from that log rather than retrospectively estimating them. The evidence indicates that lower-limb power, joint coordination, postural control, target distance, footwear, and weapon-specific demands shape attack execution. Inertial and depth sensors, two-dimensional video, and deep-learning models show growing validity and practical feasibility, but evidence for transfer to competitive outcomes remains limited. The field supports an integrated biomechanical-technology framework, but conclusions remain constrained by small samples, heterogeneous protocols, cross-sectional designs, single-database searching, and limited ecological validation.
Anticipation and decision-making in fencing: a systematic review of neuromuscular and cognitive correlates Ade Zalindro; M. Arie Desman; Rudyanto Rudyanto
Lentera Negeri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri
Publisher : Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/993730

Abstract

This review evaluated how neuromuscular, perceptual-cognitive, neural, and training-related markers are associated with anticipation and decision-making in fencing, and identified consistency and methodological limitations. Scopus, PubMed, and ScienceDirect were searched using predefined PICOS-based terms. Of 114 records, 15 duplicates were removed, 99 records screened, 34 full texts assessed, and 22 reports included: 21 empirical studies and one narrative review for contextual synthesis. Study quality was appraised using the MMAT 2018. Participant totals were not pooled because a verified cross-study count was unavailable and overlapping cohorts could cause double counting. Meta-analysis was not defensible because outcomes, tasks, instruments, comparison groups, and reporting formats were heterogeneous; findings were synthesised narratively according to SWiM principles. Inter-rater kappa was not calculated and could not be reconstructed retrospectively. Expertise was associated with earlier muscle activation, more economical EMG coordination, faster or stable responses, stronger cortical preparation, and efficient visual search. Evidence for trainability remained limited.
Cognitive-motor coupling in beach volleyball: a systematic review of attention, anticipation, decision-making, and psychological-affective correlates of performance Rudyanto Rudyanto; M. Arie Desman
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Publisher : IICET (Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/30036962000

Abstract

Beach volleyball is a physically demanding dyadic Olympic sport in which performance depends on interacting physical, technical, perceptual-cognitive, and psychological factors. This systematic review synthesised evidence on visual attention, anticipation, decision-making, cognitive load, and psychological-affective states in beach volleyball. Following PRISMA 2020 guidance, Scopus, PubMed, and ScienceDirect were searched during the review period; the database search reported in the manuscript yielded 982 records, of which 16 duplicates were removed and 966 were screened. Sixty-four reports were sought for full-text assessment, 59 were assessed for eligibility, and 22 studies met the prespecified inclusion criteria and entered the qualitative synthesis. Eligibility was structured using PICOS: beach volleyball participants or expertise comparators; perceptual-cognitive and/or psychological-affective constructs; performance- or expertise-related outcomes; and empirical peer-reviewed designs. Study quality was appraised with a transparent four-domain FICO rubric (Focus, Information, Context, Outcome), with scores of 7–8 classified as high quality and 5–6 as moderate; 19 of 22 studies were rated high quality and the median score was 7/8. The synthesis identified three interconnected themes: action-coupled attention and anticipation, cue- and heuristic-based decision-making under cognitive load, and psychological-affective regulation. Explicit participant samples ranged from 1 to 82 in studies reporting participant counts, while some studies used match-level datasets. Evidence was geographically concentrated: 8 studies were attributed to Germany and 8 to Brazil, with 3 from Estonia, 2 from Switzerland, and 1 from the Netherlands. The heterogeneity of designs and outcomes precluded quantitative meta-analysis. Overall, the evidence supports a cognitive-motor model in which perceptual expertise, decision processes, mental fatigue, and affective states jointly shape performance.