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Journal : Aesculapius Medical Journal

Hubungan Lama Kontak dengan Dermatitis Kontak Akibat Kerja pada Karyawan Pencucian Mobil di Denpasar Utara I Gusti Ayu Pratiwi Utami Asbita; Made Sudarjana; Anak Agung Sri Agung Aryastuti
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (401.039 KB)

Abstract

Occupational contact dermatitis is an inflammatory skin condition that shows clinical abnormalities in the form of erythema, vesicles, and pruritus caused by contact with materials in the workplace. One of the factors thought to influence the occurrence of contact dermatitis is the duration of contact. The longer the contact with chemicals, the more damage the skin cells located in the deeper layers and the occurrence of damage to skin function, making it easier for dermatitis to occur. This study aims to determine the relationship between the duration of contact of vehicle washing workers with occupational contact dermatitis in car wash employees in North Denpasar sub-district. The research data were obtained from the Nordic Occupational Skin Questionnaire (NOSQ) and Mathias questionnaires involving 30 vehicle wash workers in North Denpasar sub-district. Data were analyzed by SPSS program using chi-square test. The results showed that the majority of vehicle washing workers who work in North Denpasar are aged 16-25 years (86.7%), the majority of workers have a contact duration of less than 7 hours (53.3%), and the majority of workers experience occupational contact dermatitis (63, 3%). The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between duration of contact and the incidence of occupational contact dermatitis in car wash employees in North Denpasar District (p = 0.017). The conclusion that can be drawn is there is a relationship between duration of contact with the incidence of occupational contact dermatitis in car wash employees in North Denpasar District.
Hubungan antara Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku mengenai Vulva Hygiene terhadap Kejadian Keputihan Patologis pada Siswi SMPN 1 Selemadeg Barat, Tabanan, Bali Puspawarna, Dayana; Anak Agung Sri Agung Aryastuti; Sayu Widiawati
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.4.2.2024.244 - 251

Abstract

[The Relation Between Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior about Vulva Hygiene toward Pathological Vaginal Discharge in Female Students of SMPN 1 Selemadeg Barat, Tabanan, Bali] Reproductive health refers to a healthy reproductive system on all levels, including physical, social, psychological, and spiritual. Poor reproductive health in women accounts for 33% of the overall disease burden affecting women worldwide. Up to 75% of women worldwide have experienced vaginal discharge at least once in their lifetime, with 45% experiencing it twice or more. There are two types of vaginal discharge: physiological and pathological. Infections of the reproductive organs lead to athological vaginal discharges.. Vulva hygiene is one of the causes of infection. The purpose of this study was to examine the association between knowledge, attitudes, and behavior about vulva hygiene and the incidence of pathological vaginal discharge in female students at SMPN 1 Selemadeg Barat. This research is a cross-sectional study. The subjects were female students at SMPN 1 Selemadeg Barat who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. A questionnaire was used to collect data in November 2023 and analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square method. This research involved 60 respondents with an age distribution of 37 people who are 13 years old (61.7%), then 21 people are 14 years old (35.0%) and 2 people who are 12 years old (3.3%). The result indicated that the majority of respondents had high knowledge (60%), attitudes (61.7%), and behavior (66.7%) about vulva hygiene. Up to 70% of respondents did not experience pathological vaginal discharge. The bivariate analysis found a significant association between vulva hygiene knowledge, attitudes, and behavior with the incidence of pathological vaginal discharge (p-value < 0,05).