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All Journal Aesculapius Medical Journal Warmadewa Minesterium Medical Journal
Ni Wayan Rusni
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Hubungan Sikap Kerja dengan Kejadian Low Back Pain (LBP) pada Pegawai Bank X di Kabupaten Gianyar I Made Melvin Risma Putra; Ni Wayan Rusni; Ni Made Hegard Sukmawati
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Low Back Pain (LBP) is a serious problem that has become the target of monitoring by the World Health Organization (WHO) as one of the top three problems. Low back pain is caused by several things such as trauma, tissue changes, and the influence of gravity. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between work posture and the incidence of low back pain (LBP) in Bank X employees in Gianyar Regency. The method of this study was an analytic observational with cross sectional approach. This study was conducted by total sampling on 35 respondents who involved inclusion and exclusion criteria. Low Back Pain was measured using the Rolland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ), while Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) was used to measure the working posture. The data were analyzed with Chi-Square Test using SPSS 26.0. The results were showed as followed: the low, mild, and high risk of working posture, 25.7 %, 34.3 % and 40.0 %, respectively; while the respondent with LBP was 57.1 %; The conclusion could be drawn that there was a correlation between working posture and LBP. It was recommended that the workers of the bank especially in the marketing department should be working postures in ergonomics approach.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Disorders (MSDs) pada Pekerja Pengangkat Ikan di Usaha Dagang Mina Karya Karangasem I Putu Ning Arya Dyana; Ni Wayan Rusni; Ni Made Hegard Sukmawati
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

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MSDs complaints can reduce worker productivity, increase healthcare costs, slow performance, and miss work due to illness. This study aims to determine the factors associated with MSDs complaints at Usaha Dagang Mina Karya Karangasem. This is an observational analytic study with cross sectional design conducted in March-May 2022. Target population is fish carrier workers at Usaha Dagang Mina Karya Karangasem. Total sample was 30 people with total sampling. Independent variables are age, body composition, work posture, years of service, length of work, and workload while dependent variable is MSDs complaints. Data were collected with questionnaire to determine risk factors, a REBA questionnaire to determine work posture, and a Nordic Body Map questionnaire to determine musculoskeletal complaints. Data were analyzed using Spearman's test with SPSS application. Based on the results of the study, there was a strong relationship between workload and MSDs complaints (r=0.713; p<0.001) and a very strong relationship between work posture and MSDs complaints (r=0.926; p<0.001). No significant relationship was found between age, BMI, years of service, and length of work on MSDs complaints. Business owners should provide education about good work posture to reduce MSDs complaints to workers. The workload in one transport should also be reduced
Pelatihan Interpretasi Elektrokardiogram bagi Tenaga Kesehatan di Puskesmas III Denpasar Selatan Komang Trisna Sumadewi; Ni Wayan Rusni; Tanjung Subrata; Luh Gede Sri Yenny
Warmadewa Minesterium Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Warmadewa University Press

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Henti jantung merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian utama didunia. Sekitar 85% penderita penyakit kardiovaskuler meninggal akibat henti jantung. Aritmia juga berkontribusi dalam menyebabkan kematian hingga mencapai 50% kasus. Prevalensi aritmia di Indonesia meningkat seiring dengan bertambahnya usia yaitu 70% pada usia 65-85 tahun dan 8% pada usia diatas 85 tahun. Penderita gangguan kardiovaskuler umumnya mendapatkan pemeriksaan elektrokardiogram (EKG) untuk menegakkan diagnosis. Tenaga medis harus mampu menginterpretasikan hasil rekaman EKG, meliputi gangguan konduksi, aritmia, dan gangguan miokard sehingga dapat mengetahui mengidentifikasi kegawatdaruratan di bidang kardiovaskuler. Wawancara bersama tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas III Denpasar Selatan menemukan fasilitas untuk mendeteksi penyakit jantung masih terbatas. Mesin EKG di Puskesmas tergolong cukup jarang digunakan sehingga keterampilan dalam menggunakan EKG dan menginterpretasikannya mengalami penurunan. Tujuan dari program kemitraan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan mengenai kegawatdaruratan kardiovaskuler serta meningkatkan keterampilan tenaga kesehatan di lingkungan Puskesmas III Denpasar Selatan mengenai penggunaan EKG serta interpretasinya. Mengacu pada permasalahan tersebut, maka dilaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian dengan memberikan edukasi mengenai kegawatdaruratan di bidang kardiovaskuler, melatih tenaga kesehatan dalam menggunakan mesin EKG serta menginterpretasikan hasil rekaman EKG. Program ini diharapkan dapat membantu tenaga kesehatan di lingkungan Puskesmas III Denpasar Selatan menambah wawasan mengenai penyakit kardiovaskuler serta menurunkan angka kematian akibat penyakit kardiovaskuler. Program kemitraan ini dilaksanakan di ruang pertemuan Puskesmas III Denpasar Selatan dengan kehadiran peserta sebanyak 100%. Berdasarkan nilai pretest dan postest didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta mengenai penyakit kardiovaskuler (36,9%). Keterampilan mitra dalam menggunakan mesin EKG dan menginterpretasikannya juga meningkat dari observasi yang dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian.
Pengaruh Latihan Peregangan terhadap Gangguan Muskuloskeletal dan Kelelahan Kerja pada Pengerajin Ukiran Kayu di Desa Siangan I Kadek Indra Partawiguna; Luh Gede Pradnyawati; Ni Wayan Rusni
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.4.2.2024.282 - 286

Abstract

[The Effects of Stretching Exercises on Musculoskeletal Disorders and Work Fatigue among Woodcarvers in Siangan Village] Stretching training or stretching exercise is an administrative action to limit the danger of mischief in the workplace. The danger risk can be experienced by workers is musculoskeletal disorders and work fatigue. The motivation behind this investigation was to decide the impact of stretching exercises on musculoskeletal disorders and work fatigue on woodcarvers at Siangan Village. The assessment of musculoskeletal disorders and work fatigue was measured using Nordic Body Map questionnaire with Likert scales and 30 Items also with Likert Rating Scales. The technique for this examination was quassy trial with One Groups Pretest-Posttest Design. The examples were chosen by purposive inspecting strategy, and information were analyzed using SPSS 22. The data were normally distributed (p = 0.081) so that it could be continued for analysis by T-Paired test. The outcomes were as per the following: the normal pre and post musculoskeletal disorders and work fatigue were 97.55 plus minus 9.55 ; 66.plus minus 3.77 and 59.53 plus minus 3.96 ; 5.06 plus minus 3.1 respectively. The conclusion could be drawn that there was critical impact of extending exercise on musculoskeletal disorders and work fatigue. It was recommended that ergonomics approach should be done to another labourS carvers.
Co-Authors Hegard Sukmawati, Ni Made I Kadek Indra Partawiguna I Made Melvin Risma Putra I Putu Ning Arya Dyana Komang Trisna Sumadewi Luh Gede Pradnyawati Luh Gede Sri Yenny Tanjung Subrata