Anggoro Danang Setiaji
Department Of Psychology, Faculty Of Economics, Social And Humanities, Universitas Muhammadiyah PKU Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia

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Fenomena Kekerasan Emosional Antara Nelongso dan Harapan? Yudistikhar, Afga; Setiaji, Anggoro Danang; Zulaifah, Emi
Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol 10, No 3 (2022): Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/psikoborneo.v10i3.8296

Abstract

Youth violence in the family is still rampant. This phenomenon is detrimental in the long term to the personal development of adolescents, because of its impact on the emotional aspect. Meanwhile, authority figures in the family do not realize that certain treatments are classified as emotional abuse. This study uses a qualitative approach, with a descriptive study. The research participants were three teenagers, namely two girls and one boy. The three participants are domiciled in the Province of the Special Region of Yogyakarta and are currently experiencing violence from particularly family authority figures. The data collection process was carried out by semi-structured interviews and observations. The results of the study found that emotional abuse can occur in the form of physical, verbal, threats, coercion, and excessive demands. However, in essence, this treatment has implications for emotional aspects (fear and indications of anxiety), which then have an impact on cognitive and avoidance behavior. To overcome these emotional problems, participants perform coping mechanisms through useful activities, which including aspects of affiliation, organization, hobbies, and religious activities (prayer, dhikr, and reading the Qur'an). On the other hand, these coping broadens the participants' horizons in viewing violent events, so that a more positive perception is obtained. In the end, participants indicated the direction of development towards resilience. Kekerasan remaja dalam keluarga masih marak terjadi. Fenomena ini merugikan secara jangka panjang bagi perkembangan diri-pribadi remaja, karena dampaknya yang memengaruhi aspek emosional. Sementara itu, figur otoritas dalam keluarga, tidak menyadari bahwa perlakuan tertentu tergolong kekerasan emosional. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan studi deskriptif. Partisipan penelitian merupakan tiga remaja, yaitu dua remaja perempuan dan satu remaja laki-laki. Ketiga partisipan berdomisili di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dan tengah mengalami kekerasan dari khususnya figur otoritas keluarga. Proses pengambilan data dilakukan dengan interview semi-terstruktur dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa kekerasan emosional dapat terjadi dalam bentuk fisik, verbal, ancaman, pemaksaan kehendak, serta tuntutan yang berlebihan. Namun, pada intinya, perlakuan tersebut berimplikasi terhadap aspek emosi (ketakutan dan indikasi kecemasan), yang kemudian berdampak pada kognitif dan adanya perilaku menghindar. Untuk mengatasi masalah emosi tersebut, partisipan melakukan mekanisme koping melalui kegiatan bermanfaat, yang meliputi aspek afiliasi, organisasi, hobi, dan aktivitas religius (salat, berzikir, dan membaca Al-Qur’an). Di sisi lain, koping tersebut memperluas cakrawala partisipan dalam memandang peristiwa kekerasan, sehingga diperoleh persepsi yang lebih positif. Pada akhirnya, partisipan menunjukkan arah perkembangan menuju resiliensi.
Exposure to Public Health Crisis, Sleep Duration, and Home Quarantine as Predictors of PTSD and Depressive Symptoms among Indonesian Adults Anggoro Danang Setiaji; Liyu Evitha Andriany; Taqiya Dipsatara; Iklima Ritmiani; Rina Jayanti; Dwi Yan Nugraha
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology VOL 15 NO 3 SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jehcp.vi.32455

Abstract

This study examined the prevalence of probable post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depressive symptoms among Indonesian adults during a public health emergency and investigated whether sleep duration and home quarantine duration mediated the association between crisis-related exposure and psychological distress. A cross-sectional online survey was conducted with 500 Indonesian adults who had experienced health-related home quarantine. PTSD symptoms were measured using the PTSD Checklist–Civilian Version, and depressive symptoms were assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Hierarchical regression and mediation analyses were performed. Results showed that 57.8% of participants met the screening cutoff for probable PTSD, while 54.4% met the cutoff for probable depressive symptoms. Distressing media exposure was associated with both outcomes. Sleep duration and home quarantine duration partially mediated the associations between crisis-related exposure and PTSD and depressive symptoms. These findings highlight the importance of media regulation, sleep promotion, and psychological support during future public health emergencies.