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Romalina, Romalina
Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang; Romlin17@gmail.com (corresponding Author)
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Pemberdayaan Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru dalam Penanganan Penyakit Tuberkulosis di Rumah pada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kampung Bugis Tahun 2024 Daniati, Meisa; Romalina, Romalina; Suriani, Yas
SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/segantang.v3i1.223

Abstract

Indonesia is currently facing a double burden of disease, namely communicable and non-communicable diseases. To address this issue, the Ministry of Health (Kemenkes) has initiated a health transformation through six pillars, which are priority programs of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Various efforts have also been made to reduce the incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (Pulmonary TB) in the working area of Puskesmas Kampung Bugis. However, the activities carried out have not been optimal in reducing the number of Pulmonary TB cases in Tanjungpinang City, especially in the working area of Puskesmas Kampung Bugis. Therefore, there is a need for Community Empowerment, particularly of TB patients, in the management of Pulmonary Tuberculosis at home in the Puskesmas Kampung area of Tanjungpinang City in 2024. The objective of this community service activity is to provide education to the community, especially TB patients, in managing TB disease at home. The method of this community service activity involves health promotion on TB treatment efforts and prevention of TB transmission, which is carried out routinely through the direct delivery of material to the community, especially TB patients, using booklets/leaflets. The activity was held at the Kampung Bugis Health Center on October 2 and 20, 2024. The results showed that the average knowledge score before the education session was 70.5, while after the education session, it increased to 85.3. The conclusion is that there was an increase in the knowledge of Pulmonary TB patients in managing Pulmonary TB at home. Educational activities for Pulmonary TB patients, whether conducted by community health workers or health professionals, should be provided regularly so that pulmonary disease can be controlled in the community.
Pemberdayaan Kader dan Keluarga dalam Pengelolaan Diabetes Melitus di RW 2 Kelurahan Kampung Bugis romalina, Romalina; Daniati, Meisa; Erda, Zulya; Suriani, Yas
SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/segantang.v3i1.225

Abstract

The national health transformation program requires support from various stakeholders, including educational institutions such as Poltekkes of the Ministry of Health in Tanjungpinang. Data from the Kampung Bugis Health Center shows an increase in Diabetes Mellitus (DM) cases, rising from the fifth to the fourth most common disease between 2022 and 2023, with many patients presenting with complications. This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge of health cadres, DM patients, and their families regarding DM management. The methods included health education on DM awareness, treatment, and dietary management, as well as blood glucose screening. Knowledge was assessed using pre- and post-tests involving 30 participants. The results showed an increase in knowledge from 87% categorized as good in the pre-test to 100% in the post-test. This activity proved effective in enhancing participants’ understanding of DM management.
Optimalisasi Screening PTM dan Skrining TBC di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kijang, Kabupaten Bintan Deliana, Muthia; Putri, Rima Novia; Romalina, Romalina; Purbianto, Purbianto
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 2 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i2.23755

Abstract

ABSTRAK Program Kementerian Kesehatan berupa enam pilar tranformasi kesehatan saat ini harus didukung oleh semua instansi dan lapisan masyarakat termasuk juga Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang. Peningkatan kasus TBC dan Penyakit tidak menular di Kabupaten Bintan mendorong kerjasana dengan Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bintan dan Puskesmas Kijang. Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan capaian pemeriksaan Masyarakat wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kijang dalam penanggulangan PTM dan Penyakit TBC. Pengabdian ini berupa penyuluhan dan skrining PTM serta skrining TBC pada Masyarakat di dua posyandu wilayah kerja puskesmas Kijang, Kabupaten Bintan. Hasil pretest dan post test menunjukkan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan tentang Hipertensi meningkat dari 72,69 menjadi 78,36. Hasil skrining PTM didapat 7 orang (35%) dengan tekanan darah ≥140/90 mmHg yang dapat dikategorikan sebagai hipertensi, 11 orang (55%) dengan kadar kolesterol di atas batas normal (200 mg/dl), serta 4 orang (20%) dengan kadar asam urat tinggi. Selain itu dari hasil skrining TB didapatkan 6 orang (19,4%) dengan terduga TB.  Pengabdian Masyarakat ini meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kijang tentang PTM khususnya hipertensi, skrening PTM dan TB dapat dilakukan dengan lancar dan tersaring beberapa kasus baru. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat dilanjutkan dengan menjadikan Kabupaten Bintan sebagai desa Binaan dan peneliti selanjutnya dapat mengidentifikasi faktor yang melatarbelakangi rendahnya pemeriksaan rutin masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Penyakit Tidak Menular, Hipertensi, Tuberculosis, Puskesmas.  ABSTRACT The Ministry of Health's program, consisting of six pillars of health transformation, must currently be supported by all agencies and layers of society, including the Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang. The increase in TB cases and non-communicable diseases in Bintan Regency encourages cooperation with the Bintan Regency Health Office and Kijang Community Health Center. Improving the knowledge and examination achievements of the community in the working area of Kijang Health Center in the prevention of non-communicable diseases and TB. This service involves counseling and NCD screening as well as TB screening for the community at two integrated health posts in the working area of Kijang Community Health Center, Bintan Regency. The results of the pretest and posttest showed that the average knowledge score about Hypertension increased from 72.69 to 78.36. The NCD screening results found 7 people (35%) with blood pressure ≥140/90 mmHg, which can be categorized as hypertensive, 11 people (55%) with cholesterol levels above the normal limit (200 mg/dl), and 4 people (20%) with high uric acid levels. In addition, the TB screening results found 6 people (19.4%) suspected of having TB. With this Community Service, the community's knowledge in the working area of Kijang Health Center has increased, NCD and TB screening can be carried out smoothly, and several new cases have been identified. It is hoped that this activity can be continued by making Bintan Regency a model village and future researcher can identify the factors underlying the low rate of routine chack-ups among the community. Keywords: Non-Communicable Diseases, Hypertention, Tuberkuloasis, Community Health Center.
Co-Authors Aan Nuraeni Adil Candra Artia Diarina Daniati, Meisa Deliana, Muthia Dian Susmarini Dian Susmarini Dian Susmarini, Dian Elsa Gusrianti Indah Dwi Astuti M Rasjad Indra M Rasjad Indra M Rasjad Indra M. Rizki Akbar Purbianto, Purbianto Putri, Rima Novia Suriani, Yas Widya Jannatul Amani Yuliyana, Rian Zulya Erda