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Psychometric evaluation of community advancing resilience toolkit assessment survey Indonesian version I Made Moh Yanuar Saifudin; Uki Noviana; Fitri Haryanti
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 11, No 3: September 2022
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v11i3.21604

This study aimed to conduct a psychometric evaluation of the Indonesian version of the Communities Advancing Resilience Toolkit Assessment Survey (CART-AS) instrument with validity and reliability testing. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 280 respondents. The translation was done using the Beaton method. The psychometric test process was conducted by testing the construct validity and reliability. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) values indicated that the model fits the previous model with the Chi-square/df=1.37 conformity indicator; comparative fit index (CFI)=0.99; goodness of fit index (GFI)=0.90; root mean square of approximation (RMSEA)=0.03; and standardized root mean square residual (SRMR)=0.03. In the CFA measurement, the convergent validity value or the loading factor value of each indicator was also found in the range of 0.55-0.99. The average variance extracted (AVE) values on the five constructs of the CART-AS instrument show values in the range of 0.55-0.98. The results of the reliability test showed the Cronbach alpha value of 0.94. The Indonesian version of the CART-AS instrument is a valid and reliable instrument to measure the resilience of disaster-affected communities in Indonesian culture.

Dukungan Orang Tua dalam Mengoptimalkan Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Anak dengan Cerebral Palsy: Studi Kasus Silvia Evi Wulandari; Sri Hartini; Uki Noviana
Jurnal Keperawatan Klinis dan Komunitas (Clinical and Community Nursing Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : PSIK FKKMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkkk.67951

Background: Children need stimulation to support their growth and development process, and furthermore to avoid any disorders. Cerebral palsy may hinder growth and development in children which include gross motor movement, fine motor coordination, speech and social personal problem. Growth and development delays could be improved through intensive stimulations, both from physiotherapist and parental support.Objective: To describe the effect of parent stimulation toward growth and development improvement in children with cerebral palsy.Method: This research was qualitative with case study design. Subject was a child with cerebral palsy. Developmental Pre-Screening Questionnaire and Denver II instruments were filled before and after the stimulations were given. The data was analysed using descriptive technique.Result: There was not any growth improvement after stimulation applied. On the other hand, there was slight improvement in children development after stimulation given, in the form of fine motor movement.Conclusion: Monitoring and stimulation from parents to children with cerebral palsy improve their development level. Therefore, supportive parents could improve growth and development level of children with cerebral palsy. ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Proses tumbuh kembang pada anak membutuhkan rangsangan/stimulasi, sehingga dapat meminimalkan terjadinya masalah tumbuh kembang. Anak dengan cerebral palsy pada umumnya mengalami keterlambatan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan baik dari aspek gerak motorik kasar, gerak motorik halus, kemampuan bicara dan berbahasa serta personal sosial. Keterlambatan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan dapat dioptimalkan dengan stimulasi dari fisioterapi dan dukungan orang tua.Tujuan: Mendeskripsikan pengaruh pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak dengan cerebral palsy sebelum dan setelah dilakukan monitoring serta stimulasi oleh orang tua.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Subjek adalah seorang anak dengan cerebral palsy. Tingkat pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada anak cerebral palsy di-monitoring menggunakan instrumen Kuesioner Pra-Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP) dan Denver II, sebelum dan setelah dilakukan stimulasi. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif.Hasil: Dari hasil monitoring oleh peneliti dan orang tua didapatkan hasil bahwa anak tidak mengalami perubahan dalam hal pertumbuhan. Namun, terdapat peningkatan proses perkembangan, meskipun hanya pada gerak motorik halus.Simpulan: Monitoring dan stimulasi oleh orang tua berpengaruh pada perkembangan anak dengan cerebral palsy. Oleh karena itu, orang tua yang memiliki dukungan baik kepada anak dapat membantu mengoptimalkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak dengan cerebral palsy.

Studi Literatur: Efektivitas Model Kesiapsiagaan Bencana di Komunitas I Made Moh. Yanuar Saifudin; Ni Luh Seri Astuti; Novida Prima Wijayanti; Marsha Yoke Nancy; Ahmad Firdaus; Uki Noviana; Sri Warsini
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i1.342

Natural disasters occur all over the world and have massive effects. The impact of natural disasters has prompted various studies to find out the effects of a better mitigation and preparedness phase on individuals and communities in reducing the number of victims. Although revious literature are available that discuss disaster preparedness, studies that specifically assess the effectiveness of community-based disaster preparedness training are not available yet. This study aimed to identify effectiveness of community-based disaster preparedness training and which communication media are effective for use in disaster management in society. The literature reviews were conducted using the PRISMA model. The articles were collected from 4 journal databases, including EBSCO, Science Direct, Scopus dan ProQuest. Quality of each articles were assessed by Crowe Critical Appraisal Tool (CCAT). We identified a total of 3 studies. From the data extraction, 4 types of interventions were obtained in increasing disaster preparedness including phone-based intervention, printed media intervention, peer-mentored preparedness (PM-Prep) program and small group discussion intervention. The effectiveness of community-based disaster preparedness training is evidence that is needed to be applied in various countries due to the high prevalence of natural disasters worldwide.

Peran Perawat pada Fase Preparedness dalam Penanggulangan Bencana: Systematic Review Renaldi. M Renaldi. M; Endah Tri Wulandari; Annisa’i Rohimah; Uki Noviana; Sri Warsini
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 15 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan: Desember 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v15i4.1220

Bencana alam berpotensi membunuh ribuan orang dalam hitungan menit dan masih banyak lagi dampak negatif yang terjadi setelahnya. Salah satu tenaga kesehatan yang perlu dipersiapkan dalam menghadapi bencana adalah perawat. Meningkatnya frekuensi bencana di seluruh dunia menuntut perawat untuk cukup siap dalam menanggapi bencana agar dapat mengurangi konsekuensi negatif dari peristiwa tersebut. Pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kesiapsiagaan perawat terhadap bencana merupakan faktor penting dalam respon yang tepat terhadap meningkatnya kejadian bencana. Untuk mengetahui peran perawat pada fase kesiapsiagaan dalam penanggulangan bencana di rumah sakit. Strategi yang digunakan untuk mencari artikel adalah kerangka Population Concept Context. Basis data menggunakan "ScienceDirect, ProQuest, dan EBSCOhost. Batasan yang digunakan dalam tinjauan sistematis ini adalah artikel berbahasa Inggris dengan publikasi dari 2016 hingga 2021. Pencarian awal menghasilkan 500 artikel dan hanya 11 artikel yang dimasukkan dalam ulasan artikel. Kesiapsiagaan bencana rumah sakit merupakan bentuk penanggulangan bencana yang harus dilakukan dengan langkah-langkah strategis untuk mengurangi dampak bencana.

Factors Related to Physical Activity Behavior Among Breast Cancer Patients in Dr. Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta Cicirosnita Jayadi Idu; Haryani Haryani; Uki Noviana
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 17, No 3 (2023): September
Publisher : http://dharmais.co.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33371/ijoc.v17i3.989

Background: Breast cancer patients are likely to have reduced physical activity behavior after being diagnosed. Factors associated such as sociodemographic and clinical health status have been investigated in some countries, but few studies have been conducted in Indonesia. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the sociodemographic factors and clinical health status associated with changes in physical activity behavior among breast cancer patients.Methods: A cross-sectional design was used and the samples included a total of 250 breast cancer patients at the Integrated Nuclear Medicine and Cancer Installation, Dr. Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta. The samples were selected using the consecutive sampling method from June to July 2021, while the instruments employed had been previously tested for their validity and reliability. These included a questionnaire on the characteristics of sociodemographic and clinical health status, the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), the Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI), and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Form (IPAQ-SF). This study obtained ethical clearance, while data were analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression multinominal tests with p<0.05.Results: The results showed that cancer stage (stage III: OR=2.71, 95%CI:1.14-6.45), fatigue (severe fatigue: OR=0.49, 95% CI:0.25-0.96), and pain (mild pain: OR= 27.44, 95%CI:3.20-235.18), were significantly associated with physical activity behavior in breast cancer patients. Pain as the most dominant factor (mild pain: OR=20.388, p=0.001) caused 5 times increased risk of reduced physical activity compared to others. Conclusions: Based on the results, cancer stage, fatigue, and pain were significantly related to the physical activity behavior of breast cancer patients, with pain being the most dominant factor.

Pengaruh Reflective Journaling Terhadap Tingkat Berpikir Kritis Mahasiswa Tahun Pertama Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat, dan Keperawatan Zulfa Hidayah; Kurnia Putri Yuliandari; Uki Noviana
Jurnal Keperawatan Klinis dan Komunitas (Clinical and Community Nursing Journal) Vol 4, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : PSIK FKKMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkkk.87651

Background: Nurses are required to continuously possess critical thinking skills in order to make rational decisions. One of the methods that can be employed to enhance nursesâ€™ critical thinking abilities is through reflective journaling activities. Reflective journaling involves reflecting on and processing experiences, enabling the individual to solve problems when facing similar situations in the future. However, this practice is still relatively uncommon among nursing students.Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the influence of reflective journaling on the critical thinking abilities of first-year nursing students at Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM).Method: This is a pre experimental research with a one group pretest-posttest design.The sample comprises all first-year nursing students from the 2019t at UGM. A total of 101 respondents were selected using purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria. The respondents engaged in reflective journaling activities six times over a period of six weeks. Data analysis was conducted using the Paired t-test.Outcome: The majority of respondents were female (93,3%) and had previously received information about reflective journaling activities (56,6%). The average score before the implementation of reflective journaling was 68,20 Â± 2,336, while the average score after the intervention was 68,73 Â± SD 3,218, with a p value of 0,091, indicating that there was no significant effect of the reflective journaling intervention.Conclusion: The study concludes that there is no significant influence of reflective journaling intervention on the critical thinking levels of first-year nursing students at UGM.ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Seorang perawat dituntut untuk senantiasa memiliki kemampuan berpikir kritis agar mampu membuat keputusan yang rasional. Salah satu metode yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis perawat adalah dengan kegiatan reflective journaling. Reflective journaling untuk merefleksikan dan memproses pengalaman sehingga dapat memecahkan masalah dalam menghadapi situasi serupa di masa mendatang masih jarang dilakukan pada mahasiswa keperawatan. Tujuan: mengetahui pengaruh reflective journaling terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis pada mahasiswa keperawatan tahun pertama di Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM).Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre-experimental dengan one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel penelitian adalah seluruh mahasiswa keperawatan tahun pertama angkatan 2019 di UGM. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling didapatkan 101 responden sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Responden diberikan kegiatan reflective journaling sebanyak 6x selama 6 minggu. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah paired t-test dengan nilai p < 0,05.Hasil: Mayoritas responden berjenis kelamin perempuan (93,3%) dan sudah pernah memperoleh informasi terkait kegiatan reflective journaling (56,6%). Nilai rata-rata sebelum diberikan kegiatan reflective journaling (68,20 Â± 2,336) dan nilai rerata setelah intervensi (68,73 Â± 3,218) dengan nilai p = 0,091) yang menunjukkan tidak terdapat pengaruh intervensi reflective journaling. Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara intervensi reflective journaling terhadap tingkat berpikir kritis pada mahasiswa tahun pertama di PSIK FK-KMK UGM.

Hubungan Persepsi Perawat terhadap Early Warning Score dengan Pelaksanaanya Agil Putra Tri Kartika; Sri Setiyarini; Uki Noviana
Jurnal Gawat Darurat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Gawat Darurat: Desember 2022
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/jgd.v4i2.665

Perburukan pasien yang tidak diantisipasi dapat menyebabkan In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (IHCA). Sementara itu angka keberhasilan hidup dari kejadian IHCA masih relatif kecil. Pasien yang mengalami perburukan pasti mengalami perubahan tanda-tanda vital, sehingga dengan adanya pelaksanaan Early Warning Score (EWS) di rumah sakit dapat membantu perawat dalam mendeteksi kondisi perburukan pasien. Pelaksanaan EWS bisa dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor antara lain pelatihan EWS yang telah diikut, pengetahuan, motivasi dan sikap perawat. Akan tetapi, dalam pelaksanaanya masih terdapat perawat yang memiliki persepsi bahwa EWS hanya menambah beban kerja mereka. Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara persepsi perawat terhadap EWS dengan pelaksanaan EWS. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini melibatkan 97 perawat yang bertugas diruang rawat inap dewasa. Persepsi perawat dinilai menggunakan kuesioner, sedangkan pelaksanaan EWS dilihat dari dokumentasi pelaksanaan EWS yang terdapat pada 291 rekam medis pasien. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisis hubungan menggunakan uji korelasi spearman rho dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Gambaran persepsi perawat terhadap EWS menunjukan bahwa terdapat 94,8% perawat memiliki persepsi yang baik, kemudian gambaran pelaksanaan EWS menunjukan bahwa terdapat 80,4% perawat sudah melaksanaan EWS dengan baik. Terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara persepsi perawat terhadap EWS dengan pelaksanaan EWS (p-value = 0,001; r = 0,674). Persepsi perawat yang baik terhadap EWS berpengaruh pada baiknya pelaksanaan EWS yang dilakukan oleh perawat.

Validity and Reliability of the Indonesian Version of General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) with Disasters Lidya, Herlin; Noviana, Uki; Haryani, Haryani; Alim, Syahirul; Setiyarini, Sri
Journal of Language and Health Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Journal of Language and Health
Publisher : CV. Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jlh.v5i2.3762

Disasters preparedness behavior is influenced by self-efficacy. Self-efficacy affects the resilience and ability of communities in adapting to changes in disaster conditions. In Indonesia there are no instruments for measuring self-efficacy in the context of disasters. Objective: This study aimed to adapt the Indonesian version of the General Self-Efficacy Scale into the context of disasters and test its validity and reliability. The Indonesian version of General Self-Efficacy Scale was adapted culturally then modified into the disaster context and adapted to the research target culture and also tests of the content validity and the construct validity were conducted on 100 residents. The analysis used Pearson product-moment, exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. Reliability testing used internal consistency analysis (Cronbach’s alpha). The Indonesian version of the General Self-Efficacy Scale was in accordance with the context of the disaster and the target culture of the study. Pearson correlation values range from 0.528 to 0.707. The EFA results were formed of 2 factors. Confirmatory factor analysis with 2 factors showed a fit model (p-value = 0.032, SRMR = 0.078, CFI = 0.91). The CFA results with 1 factor showed a fit and very good model (p-value = 0.135, RMSEA = 0.058, SRMR = 0.060, CFI = 0.977). The Cronbach’s alpha coefficient has a value of 0.847. The Indonesian version of the General Self-Efficacy Scale in the context of disaster with a 2-factor model and a 1-factor model shows acceptable validity and reliability for measuring self-efficacy in the face of disasters.

Hubungan antara Fungsi Keluarga dengan Manajemen Diri Penderita Hipertensi Ramadhani, Aulia Intan; Noviana, Uki; Subekti, Heru
Jurnal Keperawatan Klinis dan Komunitas (Clinical and Community Nursing Journal) Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : PSIK FKKMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkkk.101667

Background: Hypertension is often referred to as the 'silent killer' because its special character that does not show clear symptoms, hence requires good self-management. Self-management of hypertension is a very important action taken by patient with hypertension. The aim are to reduce and control blood pressure which is influenced by many factors, one of which is family function. Unfortunately, there is very limited published research on the influence of family function in implementing self-management of patient with hypertension. Objective: To determine the correlation between family function and self-management of patient with hypertension in the working area of the Mlati II Public Health Center, Sleman, Yogyakarta.Method: This was a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The research subjects were 121 people with hypertension aged 18-64 years-old who dwelt in the working area of the Mlati II Health Center. The sample was determined based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria using a proportionate stratified random sampling technique. Hypertension self-management was measured using the Hypertension Self-Management Behavior Questionnaire (HSMBQ) and family function was measured using the Family Assessment Device (FAD). Chi Square test was used to analyze the correlation between family function and self-management of patient with hypertension.Results: There were 50% of respondents which had high self-management and 52% of them that had healthy family function. In addition, 33,9% of respondents with high self-management had healthy family function. There was a significant correlation between family function and self-management of hypertension (p = 0,001). Conclusion: Family function had a significant correlation with self-management of hypertension.INTISARILatar belakang: Hipertensi sering disebut ‘silent killer’ karena karakter penyakit ini tidak menampakkan gejala yang jelas sehingga memerlukan manajemen diri yang baik. Manajemen diri hipertensi merupakan tindakan yang sangat penting dilakukan oleh penderita hipertensi untuk menurunkan dan mengontrol tekanan darah, yang dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, salah satunya yaitu fungsi keluarga. Namun, publikasi mengenai pengaruh fungsi keluarga dalam penerapan manajemen diri pasien hipertensi masih sangat terbatas. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara fungsi keluarga dengan manajemen diri penderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mlati 2, Sleman, Yogyakarta.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif analitik korelasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah 121 orang penderita hipertensi, berusia 18-64 tahun, di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mlati II. Sampel ditentukan berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dengan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling untuk menentukan jumlah sampel representatif dari ketiga desa. Kemudian teknik convenience sampling digunakan untuk menentukan sampel pada setiap desa. Manajemen diri hipertensi diukur menggunakan Hypertension Self-Management Behavior Questionnaire (HSMBQ) dan pengukuran fungsi keluarga menggunakan Family Assessment Device (FAD). Uji Chi Square digunakan untuk menganalisis hubungan fungsi keluarga dengan manajemen diri pada pasien hipertensi. Hasil: Sebanyak 50% responden penelitian telah memiliki manajemen diri yang tinggi dan 52% responden penelitian juga telah memiliki fungsi keluarga yang sehat. Selain itu, sebanyak 33,9% responden penelitian dengan manajemen diri yang tinggi, telah memiliki fungsi keluarga yang sehat. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara fungsi keluarga dengan manajemen diri pada pasien hipertensi (p = 0,001).Simpulan: Fungsi keluarga memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan manajemen diri pada pasien hipertensi.Kata kunci:

Studi Literatur: Efektivitas Model Kesiapsiagaan Bencana di Komunitas I Made Moh. Yanuar Saifudin; Ni Luh Seri Astuti; Novida Prima Wijayanti; Marsha Yoke Nancy; Ahmad Firdaus; Uki Noviana; Sri Warsini
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i1.342

Natural disasters occur all over the world and have massive effects. The impact of natural disasters has prompted various studies to find out the effects of a better mitigation and preparedness phase on individuals and communities in reducing the number of victims. Although revious literature are available that discuss disaster preparedness, studies that specifically assess the effectiveness of community-based disaster preparedness training are not available yet. This study aimed to identify effectiveness of community-based disaster preparedness training and which communication media are effective for use in disaster management in society. The literature reviews were conducted using the PRISMA model. The articles were collected from 4 journal databases, including EBSCO, Science Direct, Scopus dan ProQuest. Quality of each articles were assessed by Crowe Critical Appraisal Tool (CCAT). We identified a total of 3 studies. From the data extraction, 4 types of interventions were obtained in increasing disaster preparedness including phone-based intervention, printed media intervention, peer-mentored preparedness (PM-Prep) program and small group discussion intervention. The effectiveness of community-based disaster preparedness training is evidence that is needed to be applied in various countries due to the high prevalence of natural disasters worldwide.

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