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Motif disabilitas netra berprofesi sebagai pustakawan Rahmat Alifin Valentino; Agus Rusmana; Ninis Agustini Damayani
Berkala Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi Vol 19 No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Perpustakaan Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bip.v19i2.3585

Abstract

Introduction. The number of librarian with disability, particularly with limited ability to see or blind is not many. This research explores the motives of the blind on why becoming librarians. Research methods. This study used a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques used observations and interviews. Sampling was decided purposively. Analysis data. Research analysis was conducted through the stages of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Data validation techniques were carried out using credibility tests. Results and Discussion. The motive to become a librarian refers to Alfred Schutz's phenomenological theory which can be divided into two categories: motives based on because-motive (Weil-Motiv), namely the hobby of reading, lack of reading material for blind people, and library facilities that support performance for librarians with visual disabilities. Motives based on the in-order-to motive (Um-zu-Motiv) are to change the social stigma of people with visual disabilities, increase readers’ interest in reading, socialize braille collections, increase economic levels, and increase relationships. Conclusion. The findings show that being a librarian with visual disabilities is oriented towards past and future motives.
Analisis Perilaku Penelusuran Informasi Kebutuhan Pemustaka di UPT Perpustakaan UINFAS Bengkulu Lieta Eka Saputri; Purwaka Purwaka; Rahmat Alifin Valentino
AL Maktabah Vol 10, No 1 (2025): JUNI
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Ilmiah UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/mkt.v10i1.6769

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai seberapa baik pengguna Perpustakaan UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu memenuhi kebutuhan informasinya melalui aktivitas pencarian informasi. Proses yang terjadi dijelaskan dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan metodologi kualitatif deskriptif. pencarian informasi berdasarkan tahapan Information. yaitu initiation, topic selection, exploration, focus formulation, collection, dan presentation. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pada tahap initiation, pemustaka sering merasa bingung akibat keterbatasan kemampuan dalam memanfaatkan fasilitas perpustakaan. Pada tahap exploration, pemustaka menggunakan berbagai metode seperti OPAC, katalog manual, atau meminta bantuan langsung dari pustakawan, meskipun mereka masih menghadapi tantangan berupa keterbatasan relevansi informasi dan kurangnya koleksi. Pada tahap focus formulation, ketidakpastian mulai berkurang ketika pemustaka berhasil mengidentifikasi dan memusatkan perhatian pada informasi yang dibutuhkan. Selanjutnya, pada tahap collection dan presentation, informasi yang diperoleh digunakan untuk menyelesaikan tugas akademik, meskipun terdapat kendala seperti koneksi internet yang lambat dan keterbatasan koleksi perpustakaan.
Cultural Meaning in Jambi Batik Motifs through Peirce's Semiotic Perspective Gunawan Wiradharma; Rahmat Alifin Valentino; Gustiana Sabarina; Miftahunnisa' Igiriza; Salaisyah Amalia Yusuf
EKSPRESI DAN PERSEPSI : JURNAL ILMU KOMUNIKASI Vol 9 No 2 (2026): May
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33822/jep.v9i2.12132

Abstract

Jambi batik is not just a traditional cloth, but a cultural artifact that encapsulates the philosophical, ecological, and spiritual values of the Jambi Malay community. Despite its high cultural richness, most existing studies emphasize the visual and historical aspects. This study aims to explore the meaning contained in Jambi batik motifs using Charles Sanders Peirce’s semiotic approach. The method used is descriptive qualitative research with data collection techniques through direct observation at the Jambi Siginjei Museum and Azmiah Batik House, and in-depth interviews with museum curators and batik makers. The results of the study show that the objects owned by Jambi batik motifs include natural elements such as plants, animals, history, and forms of objects that are close to the lives of the Jambi people. Representamens appear as ornaments or visual motifs such as the Durian Pecah motif, The Tempuk Maggis motif, The Kaco Piring motif, and others, which contain symbolic values. The community understands that the interpretations emerging from the meaning-making process function as religious symbols, markers of social status, and representations of life philosophies. This study concludes that Jambi batik is not only a visual artifact but also a cultural text that contains a complex sign system. These findings can provide theoretical contributions to the development of cultural semiotic studies and practical contributions in preserving batik as an intangible heritage that represents indigenous knowledge and identity.