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The Effect of Giving Salam Leaf Water Decoction on Reducing Uric Acid Levels in the Elderly in the UPT Batu Aji Work Area, Batam City, 2021 Elisabeth Nona Yunita; Siska Natalia; Rizki Sari Utami
Journal of Health Sciences, Medicine, Biotechnology, and Pharmaceutical Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Health Sciences, Medicine, Biotechnology, and Pharmaceutical Researc
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15287867

Abstract

The prevalence of gout in Indonesia is the fourth largest country in the world whose population suffers from gout. 35% of gout occurs in men over the age of 45 years. Joint disease in those aged 55-64 years is 45%. Age 65-74 years 51.9%. Age ≥ 75 years 54.8%. The incidence of joint disease based on diagnosis by health workers in Indonesia is 7.3 and based on diagnosis or symptoms 24.7% (RISKESDAS, 2018). This type of research is quantitative using a quasi-experimental research method with pre-test and post-test with control methods. The population of all elderly people suffering from gout who underwent examination and treatment in the Batu Aji Health Center UPT area, namely 140 people as of April 2021. The number of samples in this study was 30 people, divided into 15 elderly people in the experimental group and 15 elderly people in the experimental group. Control. Based on the results of research and data processing that has been carried out by researchers, regarding the effect of boiling bay leaf water on reducing uric acid levels in the elderly in the Batu Aji Health Center UPT area, Batam City in 2021 with a total of 30 respondents, consisting of 15 intervention groups and 15 control groups . The research carried out not only provides conclusions but also provides suggestions to various parties to help improve health and prevent complications in gout patients.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS BUAH NAGA MERAH (HYLROCEREUS POLYRHIZUS) TERHADAP KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA PEGAWAI DENGAN HIPERKOLESTEROLEMIA : THE EFFECT OF ADMINISTRATION OF RED DRAGON FRUIT (HYLROCEREUS POLYRHIZUS) JUICE ON TOTAL CHOLESTEROL LEVELS IN EMPLOYEES WITH HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA Rizki Sari Utami; Siska Natalia; Rahma Dewita Sopha
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN TROPIS PAPUA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JUNI 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jayapura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47539/jktp.v7i1.356

Abstract

Buah naga dengan daging buah berwarna merah berpotensi menurunkan kolesterol total dan trigliserida dan antioksidan, antara lain flavonoid, betain, hidroksisinamat, karotenoid, likopen, asam linoleat dan linolenat, serta vitamin C. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh konsumsi jus buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) terhadap tingkat kolesterol total. pada pegawai hiperkolesterolemia. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan pre test and post test with control group. Sampel penelitian dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok masing-masing 15 responden yang dipilih dengan purposive sampling. Kelompok intervensi diberikan jus buah naga merah selama 21 hari di pagi hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada kelompok intervensi terjadi penurunan rata-rata kadar kolesterol setelah diberikan intervensi pemberian jus buah sebesar 28,33 mg/dl, dimana sebelum pemberian pemberian jus buah naga merah rata-rata kadar kolesterol sebesar 236,33±21,33 mg/dl dan rata-rata kolesterol sesudah pemberian jus buah naga merah sebesar 208,0±22,5 mg/dl. Ada perbedaan rata-rata kadar kolesterol antara kelompok yang diberikan jus buah naga merah dengan kelompok kontrol sebesar 20,8 mg/dl sesudah pemberian jus buah naga merah dengan nilai p= 0,014, yang berarti perbedaan kadar kolesterol antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol signifikan secara statistik. Jus buah naga merah dapat direkomendasikan sebagai terapi komplementer non-farmakologis dalam penatalaksanaan hiperkolesterolemia.   Red dragon fruit, with its red flesh, has the potential to lower total cholesterol and triglycerides due to its antioxidant properties, including flavonoids, betaine, hydroxycinnamates, carotenoids, lycopene, linoleic and linolenic acids, and vitamin C. This study examines the effect of consuming red dragon fruit juice (Hylocereus polyrhizus) on total cholesterol levels in employees with hypercholesterolemia. This study uses a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test with a control group design. The sample was divided into two groups, each comprising 15 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The intervention group was given red dragon fruit juice for 21 days in the morning. The results showed that in the intervention group, there was an average reduction in cholesterol levels of 28.33 mg/dl after the juice intervention, where the average cholesterol level before the intervention was 236.33±21.33 mg/dl and the average cholesterol level after the red dragon fruit juice intervention was 208.0±22.5 mg/dl. There was a difference in the average cholesterol levels between the group given red dragon fruit juice and the control group of 20.8 mg/dl after the red dragon fruit juice intervention, with a p-value of 0.014, indicating that the difference in cholesterol levels between the intervention and control groups was statistically significant. Red dragon fruit juice can be recommended as a non-pharmacological complementary therapy for hypercholesterolemia.
Sosialisasi Edukasi Delapan Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Di SDN 010 Batam Kota Rizki Sari Utami Muchtar; Wulan Pramadhani; Annisa Olivia; Naiza Amelia Putri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70570/jpkmmc.v5i2.2110

Abstract

Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) merupakan seperangkat perilaku yang dilakukan atas dasar kesadaran sebagai hasil pembelajaran yang membuat seseorang, keluarga, kelompok atau masyarakat mampu menolong dirinya sendiri di bidang kesehatan dan berperan aktif dalam mewujudkan kesehatan lingkungan. Penerapan PHBS menjadi langkah penting dalam menciptakan masyarakat yang produktif dan berkualitas. Salah satu sasaran utama penerapan PHBS adalah siswa Sekolah Dasar (SD), mengingat pada usia tersebut anak-anak berada dalam tahap pembentukan karakter dan kebiasaan jangka panjang, termasuk kebiasaan dalam menjaga kesehatan diri dan lingkungan sekitarnya. Delapan indikator PHBS yang diterapkan di sekolah antara lain mencuci tangan pakai sabun, menggunakan jamban sehat, mengonsumsi jajanan sehat, melakukan aktivitas fisik, memberantas jentik nyamuk, tidak merokok di lingkungan sekolah, menimbang berat badan dan mengukur tinggi badan secara berkala, serta membuang sampah pada tempatnya. Pelaksanaan indikator-indikator tersebut diyakini mampu mengurangi risiko penyakit, meningkatkan kesehatan anak, dan mendukung proses belajar yang optimal
Pengaruh Bridging Exercise Terhadap Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Dan Keseimbangan Tubuh Pasien Stroke Di Ruangan Rawat Inap RSBP Batam Fitriany Suangga; Rizki Sari Utami Muchtar; Sitija Ritonga
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i2.1175

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan penyebab utama disabilitas yang berdampak pada kelemahan otot dan gangguan keseimbangan tubuh. Bridging exercise adalah salah satu teknik latihan yang dapat meningkatkan stabilitas tubuh dan memperbaiki kekuatan otot pasien stroke. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh bridging exercise terhadap peningkatan kekuatan otot dan keseimbangan tubuh pada pasien stroke. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pra eksperimen dengan rancangan pretest-posttest. Sampel terdiri dari 22 pasien stroke dipilih dengan teknik pusposive sampling. Kekuatan otot diukur menggunakan Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) sedangkan keseimbangan tubuh diukur menggunakan Berg Balance Scale (BBS) sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Intervensi bridging exercise dilakukan sebanyak 5 kali selama periode tertentu. Hasil: Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai kekuatan otot p 0,000 (< 0,05) dan keseimbangan tubuh p 0,001 (α < 0,05) yang mengindikasikan adanya peningkatan yang signifikan pada kekuatan otot dan keseimbangan tubuh pasien stroke setelah diberikan intervensi bridging exercise. Diskusi: Bridging exercise efektif dalam meningkatkan kekuatan otot dan keseimbangan tubuh pasien stroke. Oleh karena itu, latihan ini dapat direkomendasikan sebagai bagian dari program rehabilitasi pasien stroke di rumah sakit untuk mempercepat pemulihan mobilitas.
Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Dengan Mekanisme Koping Pada Pasien Pre Operasi Di RSUD Kota Tanjungpinang Ferdinan Tarigan; Fitriany Suangga; Rizki Sari Utami
Journal Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science
Publisher : Prodi D3 Farmasi Politeknik Katolik Mangunwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61740/jcp2s.v2i2.37

Abstract

Surgery is a treatment that uses invasive methods by opening and exposing the part of the body to be treated. Based on national table data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, surgical procedures are ranked 11th out of the first 50 dealing with disease patterns in hospitals throughout Indonesia. In the city of Tanjungpinang, based on program reports from hospitals, there were 7,440 surgical cases found. The highest was at the Raja Ahmad Tabib Regional General Hospital, which was 3,240, higher than the total number of surgical cases in other districts or cities in the Riau Islands. This research was conducted to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and the coping mechanisms of pre-operative patients at the Tanjungpinang City Regional Hospital. This research method uses quantitative descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The sample consisted of 67 respondents, samples were taken using the Accidental Sampling technique. Data were processed using the Spearman Rank test. Bivariate analysis results show that there is a relationship between coping mechanisms and anxiety levels with a p value of 0.000. There is a relationship between the level of anxiety and the coping mechanisms of pre-operative patients at the Tanjungpinang City Regional Hospital. Recommendation: Educational programs or intervention development can be carried out to reduce anxiety levels in preoperative patients.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Pembatasan Cairan Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Di Ruang Hemodialisa RSUD Raja Ahmad Tabib Provinsi Kepri Darmawati Darmawati; Indah Purnama Sari; Rizki Sari Utami
Journal Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Journal of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science
Publisher : Prodi D3 Farmasi Politeknik Katolik Mangunwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61740/jcp2s.v2i2.41

Abstract

WHO (World Health Organization) data for 2020 is one of the main health problems in the world, globally around 1 in 10 of the world's population is identified as chronic kidney disease. The aim of this research is to determine the factors associated with compliance with fluid restrictions in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis in the hemodialysis room at Raja Ahmad Tabib Hospital, Riau Islands Province. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study consisted of 48 people. Data collection methods and tools use questionnaires. The conclusion from the data analysis is that there is a significant relationship between family support and compliance with fluid restrictions in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis with a significant value of 0.007<0.05, there is a relationship between staff support and compliance with fluid restrictions with a sig p value of 0.000<0, 05 and there is a relationship between the length of HD and compliance with fluid restrictions with a sig p value of 0.000 <0.05 in the Chi Square test. Suggestion: it is hoped that this research can increase knowledge regarding compliance with fluid restrictions in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis, so that respondents can minimize the occurrence of complications due to excess fluid.