Hendri Kwistianus
Accounting Program, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

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Intellectual Capital, Foreign and Female Executives in the Profitability of Indonesia’s Banks Saarce Elsye Hatane; Felicia Prayogo Wibowo; Hendri Kwistianus; Hatane Semuel
International Journal of Organizational Behavior and Policy Vol 3 No 1 (2024): JANUARY 2024
Publisher : Accounting Department, School of Business and Management - Universitas Kristen Petra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/ijobp.3.1.15-26

Abstract

In order to produce profits for Indonesian banking firms, this study is to investigate the qualities of the board of directors as leaders in business management and their capacity to handle intellectual capital. The observation period was in 2016-2020. The observed characteristic of the board of directors is the role of foreign directors and female directors. The results of the study show that foreign directors reduce Return on Assets. It seems that the domestic boards of banking companies in Indonesia have a better understanding and control of market conditions in Indonesia so that they are able to increase bank profitability. Similarly, female directors who excel at managing asset banks in Indonesia. Managerial banks in Indonesia, on the other hand, are able to manage their intellectual capital to maximize profits, both through asset and equity management. This study contributes to the validation of the upper-echelon theory, which demonstrates the function of top management teams in firm management.
The Analysis of Corporate Governance on Integrity Financial Statements in Banking Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange Devie, Devie; Anggono, Nathania Marchella Angelina; Pradana, Vincent Christian Satya; Kwistianus, Hendri
International Journal of Organizational Behavior and Policy Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JULY 2024
Publisher : Accounting Department, School of Business and Management - Universitas Kristen Petra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/ijobp.3.2.97-108

Abstract

The integrity of financial statements is often questioned due to manipulation of accounting data, involving directors, commissioners, audit committees, and company owners. This study empirically demonstrates the impact of corporate governance - through board size, independent commissioners, audit committees, and institutional ownership - on financial statement integrity. Using quan­titative methods, the study involved 37 banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2022. The results show that board size, independent commissioner, audit committee, institutional ownership, and leverage do not affect the integrity of financial state­ments, but firm size does.
Does Pricing Strategy Increase the Competitive Advantage of Companies Implementing an ABC System? Devie, Devie; Kwistianus, Hendri; Antonia, Aileen Jessica; Wijaya, Elizabeth; Hatane, Saarce Elsye
Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi Vol. 21 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Unit Research and Knowledge, School of Business and Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12695/jmt.2022.21.3.4

Abstract

Abstract. This study aims to investigate the extent to which pricing strategy creates an effective competitive advantage for companies implementing an activity-based costing (ABC) system in their production activities. The research data were obtained through a questionnaire-based survey of several manufacturing companies in Indonesia that implement ABC systems. This research used the Structural Equation Model with Partial Least Square statistical method. The results of this research indicate that those companies who apply an ABC system are capable of making their pricing strategy more effective and increasing their competitive advantage. The empirical results show that price competition is unavoidable among manufacturing industries. However, implementing an ABC system can increase manufacturing companies' competitive advantage. Thus, the implementation of an ABC System employs pricing strategy as a determinant factor of competitive advantage. This research supports the results of previous studies that also concluded that there is a strong relationship between ABC systems and competitive advantage. In addition, this research found that pricing strategy can improve competitive advantage with implementation of an ABC System.Keywords: Activity-based costing system; competitive advantage; pricing strategy Abstrak. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi sejauh mana Strategi Penetapan Harga mampu menciptakan Keunggulan Bersaing yang efektif bagi perusahaan yang menerapkan Sistem Activity Based Costing dalam kegiatan produksinya. Data dalam penelitian ini didapatkan menggunakan survei berbasis kuesioner dari perusahaan manufaktur di Indonesia yang menerapkan Sistem Activity Based Costing. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan metode statistic Partial Least Square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan yang menerapkan Sistem Activity Based Costing terbukti mampu membuat Strategi Penetapan Harga perusahaan lebih efektif dan sekaligus berdampak pada peningkatan Keunggulan Bersaing. Hasil empiris menunjukkan bahwa persaingan harga tidak dapat dihindari dalam industri manufaktur. Tetapi, dengan menerapkan Sistem Activity Based Costing, perusahaan manufaktur mampu meningkatkan Keunggulan Bersaing. Sehingga, kehadiran Sistem Activity Based Costing menjadi Strategi Penetapan Harga sebagai penentu Keunggulan Bersaing. Penelitian ini memperkuat hasil penelitian sebelumnya yang juga menyimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang kuat antara Sistem Activity Based Costing dan Keunggulan Bersaing. Dalam penelitian ini, juga menemukan kesimpulan bahwa Strategi Penetapan Harga mampu meningkatkan Keunggulan Bersaing melalui implementasi Sistem Activity Based Costing.Kata kunci: Sistem activity based costing; keunggulan bersaing; strategi penetapan harga.
THE PIVOTAL ROLE OF PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN MEDIATING ORGANIZATIONAL AGILITY AND PERFORMANCE Kwistianus, Hendri; Iskandar, Vido; Wibowo, Yoel; Devie, Devie
Jurnal Akuntansi Kontemporer Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jako.v16i2.5403

Abstract

Research Purposes. This study aims to investigate the influence of organizational agility on organizational performance in the hospitality industry.Research Methods The data analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 4 Software to analyze the relationship between variables. The sampling technique used is non-probability on 105 employees/business owners in the hotel sector with 3-5 stars in Indonesia.Research Results and Findings. The findings show that organization agility does not possess any direct correlation with organization performance among starred hotels in Indonesia. Furthermore, positive and significant correlation from organizational agility to performance can be established through the mediatory of performance management system implementation and supportive organizational culture among the industry. The result of this study generates enticing implications towards hospitality business leaders. 
THE EFFECT OF ESG RISK ON FINANCIAL RISK WITH PROFITABILITY AS A MODERATING VARIABLE Putri, Yorilola Yoanda; Marylee, Ketzia; Christiawan, Yulius Jogi; Kwistianus, Hendri
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Call Paper STIE Widya Wiwaha Vol 4 No 1 (2025): International Seminar Proceedings and Call for Paper STIE Widya Wiwaha
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Wiwaha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32477/semnas.v4i1.1300

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of ESG Risk and profitability on Financial Risk, in addition, this study also wants to test the role of profitability in moderating the influence of ESG Risk on the Financial Risk of companies on the IDX.  This study uses panel data from 57 non-financial companies with ESG scores from 2023 to 2024. ESG risk is measured using the ESG score, profitability using ROA, and financial risk using the inverse of the Bathory Metrics Model (BMM). The study also uses leverage, firm size, and sales growth as control variables. The analysis tool used is Eviews with the Fixed Effects Model (FEM). The research results show that ESG Risk has a negative effect on Financial Risk. This is because companies incur significant short-term costs to meet sustainability requirements in the ESG score assessment, leading to debt financing, which increases financial risk, consistent with the finding that leverage has a positive effect on financial risk. The research also shows that Profitability has no significant effect on Financial Risk and is unable to moderate the effect of ESG Risk on Financial Risk. The use of ESG Scores as a measure of ESG risk is not yet widely practiced in Indonesia, as only a few companies have registered to have their ESG scores assessed. This study also demonstrates a unique finding: higher ESG risk actually leads to lower financial risk, contrasting with much previous literature.