Prida Ayudianti
Department Of Dermatovenerology, Medical Faculty And Health Science UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim, Malang, Indonesia

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Studi Retrospektif: Faktor Pencetus Akne Vulgaris Ayudianti, Prida; Indramaya, Diah Mira
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol 26, No 1 (2014): BIKKK APRIL 2014
Publisher : Faculty Of Medicine Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.542 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/bikkk.V26.1.2014.1-7

Abstract

Latar belakang: Akne vulgaris (AV) merupakan penyakit yang banyak diderita remaja, sekitar 85% remaja terkena dengan tingkat keparahan tertentu. Penyebab AV adalah multifaktorial. Faktor pencetus yang berperan antara lain faktor genetik, lingkungan, hormonal, stres emosi, makanan, trauma, kosmetik, dan obat-obatan. Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi faktor pencetus AV pada pasien di Divisi Kosmetik Medik Unit Rawat Jalan Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Metode: Studi retrospektif terhadap rekam medis tentang gambaran umum, faktor pencetus, diagnosis, dan penatalaksanaan pasien baru AV periode 2008-2010. Hasil: Jumlah pasien baru AV tahun 2008-2010 adalah 3448 pasien. Penderita AV perempuan (79,4%) lebih banyak daripada laki-laki. Kelompok umur terbanyak menderita AV adalah 15-24 tahun (64,3%), jenis pekerjaan pasien AV terbanyak adalah pelajar/mahasiswa (39,1%). Sebagian besar pasien menderita AV selama 1-5 tahun (46,5%). Faktor pencetus AV tersering adalah hormonal (55,6%). Tipe lesi AV terbanyak adalah papulopustular (75,6%). Terapi yang terbanyak adalah kombinasi doksisiklin oral, tretinoin dan klindamisin topikal. Simpulan: Faktor pencetus timbulnya AV pada wanita tersering adalah hormonal dan kosmetik, sedangkan pada laki-laki adalah makanan dan stres. Kata kunci: akne vulgaris, faktor pencetus, retrospektif.
Kadar Kortisol Serum Pasien Eritema Nodosum Leprosum (ENL) Baru Ayudianti, Prida; Suyoso, Sunarso; Indramaya, Diah Mira
Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin Vol 26, No 2 (2014): BIKKK AGUSTUS 2014
Publisher : Faculty Of Medicine Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (114.925 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/bikkk.V26.2.2014.1-7

Abstract

Latar belakang: Eritema nodosum leprosum (ENL) yang merupakan komplikasi serius dari kusta tipe multibasiler, merupakan bentuk reaksi hipersensitivitas tipe III menurut Gell dan Combs. Karakteristik reaksi ENL adalah peningkatan sitokin proinflamasi TNF-a dan IL-1. Pelepasan sitokin proinflamasi kronis dapat menyebabkan gangguan produksi kortisol. Tujuan: Mengevaluasi kadar kortisol serum pasien kusta dengan ENL baru, berdasarkan lamanya pemberian Multidrugs Therapy (MDT) dan derajat keparahan ENL. Metode: Dilakukan pemeriksaan kadar kortisol serum terhadap 14 pasien ENL baru, yang berusia 15 tahun, belum pernah mendapat terapi kortikosteroid atau telah mendapatkan terapi kortikosteroid maksimal 3 minggu. Hasil: Didapatkan 14 sampel dengan rerata kadar kortisol serum pada pasien BL 9,06 (SE 2,84) g/dL, tipe LL 8,83 (SE 3,37) g/dL, pasien ENL baru yang mendapat MDT < 6 bulan 2,11 (SE 0,51) g/dL, mendapat MDT 6 bulan 14,40 (SE 2,65) g/dL, pasien ENL dengan derajat keparahan ringan 19,05 (SE 0) g/dL, sedang 7,75 (SE 2,75) g/dL, berat 8,56 (SE 3,29) g/dL. Nilai normal kadar kortisol serum adalah 10 g/dl ( 276 nmol/l). Simpulan: Pasien kusta tipe MB dengan ENL baru didapatkan rerata kadar kortisol serum dibawah normal. Hasil yang sama juga didapatkan pada pasien dengan riwayat pemberian MDT < 6 bulan yang memiliki derajat keparahan ENL sedang dan berat.Kata kunci : eritema nodosum leprosum, kortisol serum, MDT, derajat keparahan.
The Relationship Between Proteinuria Degree of Pre-eclampsia Mother and Incidence of Neonatal Low Birth Weight at General Hospital Karsa Husada Batu Yuwan Ihzudin Sumitro; Alifia Putri Febriyanti; Prida Ayudianti; Putri Wulan Akbar; Nurfianti Indriana
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 9 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ams.v9i3.42833

Abstract

Preeclampsia is hypertension that occurs after 20 weeks of gestation with proteinuria. As one of the second highest causes of maternal death in Indonesia, preeclampsia must be detected and managed quickly and appropriately before complications that threaten the mother and fetus arise. One of the conditions that can be associated with preeclampsia is the outcome of low birth weight babies (LBW). This study aimed to determine the relationship between the degree of proteinuria in preeclampsia mothers and incidence of LBW at RSU Karsa Husada Batu. This study used a cross-sectional study design. Data was collected from medical record. The independent variable in this study was the degree of proteinuria and the dependent variable was diagnosis of LBW. The population in this study were all preeclampsia mothers and their babies from preeclampsia patients at RSU Karsa Husada Batu in 2021 with total of 38 patient. Sampling was done by total population sampling. Data analysis used in the study is chi square test. The results of this study showed that there is a relationship between the degree of proteinuria in preeclampsia mothers and incidence of LBW or the higher the degree of proteinuria, the higher the risk of babies from preeclampsia patients experiencing LBW ( p=0,005 ; CI = 95%). Keywords: Preeclampsia, Proteinuria, LBW
Edukasi Vaksinasi Covid-19 dan Peningkatan Daya Tahan Tubuh melalui Suplemen Kesehatan Maimunah, Siti; Ari Indrawijaya, Yen Yen; Ayudianti, Prida; Nur Hasan, Yuliono Trika
JRCE (Journal of Research on Community Engagement) Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Journal of Research on Community Engagement
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jrce.v4i1.15793

Abstract

At the end of 2019, a corona virus known as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was discovered and spread rapidly, resulting in a global pandemic. In February 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) defined the disease as COVID-19, which stands for Coronavirus Disease 2019. When the immune system or immune system does not function properly, the body will experience a disease that can cause death. Having a good immune system is an effort to deal with COVID-19. Vaccines to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection are considered to be the most promising approach to curb the pandemic and are being pursued vigorously. Development of Standardized Herbal Medicines and Phytopharmaceuticals in Indonesia, in addition to promoting and protecting the use of native Indonesian medicinal plants, is also for the realization of measures in the community in dealing with controlling the spread of COVID-19 in Indonesia. This service aims to be able to determine the level of knowledge about vaccines, maintaining immunity, and public health supplements around the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, especially Krajan Hamlet, Sumbersekar Village, Dau Regency which is located 9.3 KM from campus III. The measurement of the level of knowledge was carried out by filling out the pretest and posttest by the respondents.