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Irwansyah Sukri
Universitas Negeri Makassar
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Chemistry Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Evaluasi Kualitas Airtanah Sebagai Sumber Air Minum Di Sekitar Pabrik Gula Camming Kabupaten Bone Qaiyimah, Dinil; Sukri, Irwansyah; Jeddah Yanti
Jurnal Geografi, Edukasi dan Lingkungan (JGEL) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Edisi Bulan Juli
Publisher : Pendidikan Geografi Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jgel.v9i2.16520

Abstract

Groundwater quality is a critical factor in ensuring the availability of safe drinking water for communities. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of shallow groundwater quality in dug wells around the Camming Sugar Factory. The evaluation results are used to analyze the influence of land use on groundwater quality. This research employs a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. The data obtained are interpreted using a scoring method based on Sturges' rule to classify groundwater quality into several categories. Sampling was conducted to measure the physical, chemical, and biological parameters of shallow groundwater. The results were compared with drinking water quality standards issued by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. The results of the analysis show that the quality of groundwater in Wanuawaru Village is generally safe for human consumption based on physical parameters, with temperatures between 27 and 29°C, color values of 5 to 15 TCU, turbidity of 0.28 to 10.1 NTU, and TDS of around 900 mg/l. However, for chemical parameters, it was found that nitrate levels were below the acceptable limit. Conversely, the iron concentration in Sample 2 exceeded the permissible limit, and water hardness levels in all three samples were significantly higher than the standard. The pH levels fell within the acceptable range for drinking water, and BOD values were well below the threshold. Biological analysis indicated that all samples contained E. coli bacteria exceeding acceptable limits, signaling significant biological contamination. These findings highlight the need for routine monitoring and special attention to iron concentrations and water hardness. Additionally, the implementation of standard-compliant septic tank construction is necessary to prevent bacterial contamination, ensuring that shallow groundwater in the study area meets the standards for drinking water sources.
Strategi Bertahan Hidup Nelayan Tradisional dalam Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Keluarga di Kelurahan Biringkassi Kecamatan Binamu Kabupaten Jeneponto Amal; Maddatuang; Fitri Handayani; Irwansyah Sukri; Muhammad Faisal Juanda
Indonesian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Geography Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : PT. Lontara Digitech Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61220/ijfag.v1i1.202305

Abstract

Secara geografis masyarakat nelayan merupakan masyarakat yang hidup tumbuh dan berkembang pada wilayah peisisir yaitu suatu kawasan transisi antara wilayah darat dan laut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1). Bagaimana kondisi sosial ekonomi nelayan tradisional di Kelurahan Biringkassi. 2). Kendala yang dihadapi oleh nelayan tradisional dalam memenuhi kebutuhan keluarganya. 3). Strategi nelayan tradisional dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan keluarga di Kelurahan Biringkassi Kabupaten Jeneponto. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian survey dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah total sampling dengan jumlah 78 responden. Teknik pengumpulan pada penelitian ini terdiri dari teknik observasi, kuesioner serta dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Berdasarkan kondisi sosial ekonomi tingkat pendidikan nelayan tradisional di Kelurahan Biringkassi masih tergolong rendah dimana sebagian besar responden yaitu tamat SD/Sederajat, nelayan tradisional di Kelurahan Biringkassi memiliki tingkat pendapatan sedang dengan persentase 44,87 persen, rata-rata keluarga memiliki jumlah tanggungan 3-4 orang, status kepemilikan rumah merupakan milik sendiri dengan jenis rumah papan/kayu. (2) Kendala yang dihadapi nelayan diantaranya adalah cuaca buruk, rusak peralatan yang digunakan nelayan dalam bekerja seperti rusaknya mesin dan jaring. (3) Strategi yang dilakukan nelayan tradisional di Kelurahan Biringkassi adalah melibatkan anggota keluarga dalam bekerja, melakukan pekerjaan sampingan, membiasakan hidup hemat, melakukan pinjaman uang ke kerabat (keluarga), tetangga, bank serta memanfaatkan program bantuan pemerintah.
Analysis of Mangrove Density using NDVI and Macrobenthos Diversity in Ampekale Tourism Village South Sulawesi, Indonesia Arfan, Amal; Maru, Rosmini; Nyompa, Sukri; Sukri, Irwansyah; Juanda, Muhammad Faisal
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v12i2.788

Abstract

The mangrove ecosystem faces significant challenges, as its quality and quantity are threatened with decline. This study aimed to analyze the mangrove density and macrobenthos diversity in the Ampekale Ecotourism Village, Indonesia. This research utilizes remote sensing image analysis through the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) method. Complementary ground-check surveys were conducted to ascertain the density and diversity of mangrove and macrobenthos species. The overall mangrove density in the Ampekale area was relatively high, with some areas displaying moderate density. The sequence of mangrove species, from most common to least common, includes Rhizophora mucronata, Avicennia marina, Avicennia alba, Rhizophora apiculata, Sonneratia alba, Bruguiera gymnorhiza, and Acanthus ilicifolius. The most prevalent macrobenthos belong to the Crustacea class, such as Uca sp., Sesarma, Metaplax sp., and Scylla serrata. Moreover, the most diverse macrobenthos belong to the Gastropods class. The distribution of this biodiversity depends on their location (coastal or inland), tidal fluctuations, and river estuaries. Mangrove ecosystems situated in estuaries with high densities exhibited elevated macrobenthos abundance. This correlation suggests that areas characterized by dense mangroves also harbor stable ecosystem conditions with abundant macrobenthos. In contrast, ecosystems featuring lower biodiversity demonstrated reduced stability. These findings contribute valuable insights into the conservation and sustainability of mangrove ecosystems. Keywords: ecotourism, macrobenthos, mangrove density, mangrove ecosystem, NDVI
Pelatihan Pemetaan Menggunakan Drone di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Makassar Arfan, Amal; Yanti, Jeddah; Juanda, Muhammad Faisal; Sukri, Irwansyah
Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat SEMINAR NASIONAL 2025:PROSIDING EDISI 1
Publisher : Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak Pemanfaatan teknologi drone dalam pendidikan menengah merupakan langkah strategis untuk meningkatkan literasi teknologi siswa dan kesiapan mereka menghadapi era digital. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan teknis guru dan siswa di MAN 2 Kota Makassar dalam penggunaan drone untuk pemetaan dan pengolahan data foto udara. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan melalui serangkaian tahapan yang meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan teknis, praktik lapangan, pendampingan, serta evaluasi hasil belajar. Sebanyak 37 siswa mengikuti program ini dengan pendekatan berbasis praktik (learning by doing) yang difokuskan pada pengoperasian drone serta penggunaan perangkat lunak pemetaan seperti Agisoft Metashape dan ArcGIS. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta terkait teknologi Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). Peserta berhasil menerapkan seluruh tahapan pemetaan mulai dari pengambilan data udara hingga menghasilkan produk orthophoto yang akurat. Selain aspek teknis, pelatihan ini juga membangun kemampuan kolaboratif dan kreativitas siswa dalam menggunakan drone untuk keperluan pendidikan dan dokumentasi kegiatan sekolah. Evaluasi kognitif menunjukkan lonjakan pemahaman siswa terhadap konsep dasar UAV dan pemrosesan data spasial. Pihak sekolah menunjukkan antusiasme terhadap keberlanjutan program dengan merencanakan pembentukan laboratorium UAV. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan berbasis drone tidak hanya meningkatkan kompetensi teknis, tetapi juga mendorong transformasi pembelajaran dan inovasi di lingkungan sekolah menengah.Kata kunci: Pelatihan Drone, Pengabdian Masyarakat, Literasi Teknologi, Penginderaan Jauh, Siswa
Detection Of The Thermal Front Using The Cayula-Cornillon Alghorithm: A Case Study Of The State Fisheries Management Area 713, Indonesia Yusuf, Muhammad; Maddatuang, Maddatuang; Malik, Abdul; Sukri, Irwansyah; Andariana, Andi
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jg.v16i2.42555

Abstract

Thermal fronts are pivotal in shaping the marine ecosystem, influencing the presence and distribution of marine species. This study delves into the fluctuating patterns of thermal fronts in Indonesian waters, specifically focusing on the State Fisheries Management Area of the Republic of Indonesia, known as WPPNRI, 713. We identified the distribution and frequency of thermal fronts across different monsoon seasons. Utilizing the extended Cayula Cornillon Algorithm “ Single Image Edge Detection (CCA-SIED), we deploy a precise methodology for detecting these fronts, relying on sea surface temperature (SST) gradients to identify specific periods and regions. Our analysis encompasses extensive satellite data collected from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) level 3. Our findings unveil distinct seasonal variations, with a decrease in thermal fronts during the west monsoon and a surge during the east monsoon. Moreover, we identify regional disparities, with denser thermal fronts observed in the southern and middle regions compared to the northern areas. Furthermore, our study underscores the critical need to integrate oceanographic data with fisheries management strategies to address the impacts of climate variability on marine resources. The observed relationships between thermal fronts, nutrient distribution, and fish migration emphasize the necessity for ongoing, localized monitoring to develop adaptive management solutions. This research marks a significant step in characterizing thermal fronts in WPPNRI 713, laying the groundwork for future investigations into other ecologically significant fronts, including those related to chlorophyll, salinity, and nutrients, thereby enhancing our understanding of marine ecosystem dynamics.Keywords: Cayula Cornillon; Fishing Zone; Marine Ecosystem; Sea Surface Temperature; Thermal Fronts
PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DAN KONVERSI SAWAH DI KAWASAN PERI-URBAN: STUDI KASUS KECAMATAN SOMBA OPU Sukri, Irwansyah; Arfan, Amal; Muhammad, Fadil; Uzrah, Jaiysul; Suciana, Annisa; Aulia, Wulan
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v8i1.72134

Abstract

Land conversion in peri-urban areas has become an increasingly critical issue as rapid population growth and urban expansion intensify pressure on agricultural land. This study aims to analyze land use change in Somba Opu District from 2014 to 2024 and identify the driving factors and implications of this transformation. A spatial analysis approach using GIS was employed to map and quantify land cover change, supported by field observations and secondary data to interpret the socio-economic and environmental dimensions. Results show a substantial shift from agricultural land to built-up areas: built-up land increased by 291.03 ha, whereas rice fields declined by 612.12 ha over the ten-year period. These patterns reflect strong urbanization pressures driven by population growth, strategic location near Makassar City, limited farmer regeneration, and climate-related crop failures. The decline of agricultural land has reduced local food production capacity, contributed to land degradation, and created unequal economic outcomes among farming communities. The study highlights the urgency of evidence-based spatial planning and adaptive agricultural strategies to mitigate further loss of productive land. The findings contribute to broader knowledge on peri-urban land transformation and emphasize the need for long-term monitoring and policy interventions that prioritize environmental balance and community welfare.
Co-Authors Abdul Malik Abdul Malik Amal Amal Arfan, Amal Andariana, Andi Andi Andariana Aulia, Wulan Elya Pratiwi Isti Faroh Fitri Handayani Hasriyanti Hayyun Nadia Jeddah Yanti Juanda, Muhammad Faisal Maddatuang Maddatuang Maddatuang Muhammad Azrul Muin Muhammad Faisal Juanda Muhammad Yusuf Muhammad Yusuf Muhammad Yusuf Muhammad, Fadil Nasiah Nasiah, Nasiah Qaiyimah, Dinil Rika Harini Rika Harini Rika Harini Rina Dwi Ariani Rosmini Maru Suciana, Annisa Sudrajat Sudrajat Sudrajat Sudrajat Sukri Nyompa Utia Kafafa Uzrah, Jaiysul