Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.444
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri)
Meti Kusmiati
Prodi D3 Analis Kesehatan, Universitas Bakti Tunas Husada
Other

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

 1 
DETEKSI DINI TUBERKULOSIS PARU MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN ANTI-TB KEPADA MASYARAKAT Meri Meri; Rianti Nurpalah; Meti Kusmiati; Hendro Kasmanto; Yane Liswanti
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 5 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i5.10270

Abstract

Abstrak : Peningkatan kasus baru Tuberkulosis dapat karena adanya individu kontak erat dengan penderita Tuberculosis, yang dapat meningkat sebanyak 6,6 kali lipat. Mengingat hal tersebut diperlukan adanya upaya preventif agar tidak terjadi kasus baru melalui penegakkan diagnosa secara dini sehingga dapat diketahui apakah individu ada yang sudah terpapar atau belum, selain itu dapat dilakukan upaya-upaya pencegahan seperti yang dicanangkan dalam laporan Tuberculosis secara global oleh WHO. Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mangkubumi merupakan wilayah yang memiliki kasus Tuberkulosis, sehingga diperlukan upaya pengendalian kasus. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk mendeteksi dini kasus Tuberculosis menggunakan diagnosa laboratorium Anti-TB sebagai upaya preventif dan bahkan pengobatan lebih lanjut jika ada yang terpapar. Metode yang dilakukan adalah melalui pemeriksaan laboratorium Rapid Tes Anti-TB ke rumah masing-masing warga yang dekat dengan penderita Tuberculosis. Hasil pengabdian yaitu sebanyak 5 orang yang bersedia diperiksa hasilnya adalah negative. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan melalui jumlah persentase antusias masyarakat dalam melakukan deteksi dini kasus Tuberkulosis. Keseimpulan: masyarakat terdeteksi secara dini tidak mengalami tuberkulosis. Masyarakat disarankan untuk lebih intensif memeriksakan diri ke pelayanan kesehatan terutama masyarakat yang diduga masih memiliki kontak erat dengan penderita serta mengkonsumsi makanan yang kayak nutrisi.Abstract: The increase in new cases of tuberculosis can be caused by the presence of individuals who are in close contact with people with tuberculosis, which can increase by as much as 6.6 times. As a consequence, preventive measures should be implemented to avoid the occurrence of new cases through the use of diagnostic testing, allowing it to be determined whether any individual suffers or not. Also, preventive steps should be taken to find out if the person gets sick or not. The purpose of community service is to early detect tuberculosis cases using anti-TB laboratory diagnostics as a preventive effort and even further treatment if anyone is exposed. The method carried out is through a Rapid Anti-TB Test laboratory examination of the homes of each resident who is close to tuberculosis sufferers. The result of the service is that as many as five people who are willing to be checked, the results are negative. Evaluation of activities is carried out through the percentage of community enthusiasm in conducting early detection of tuberculosis cases. People who check for anti-TB do not experience tuberculosis. People are advised to more intensively check themselves into health services, especially people who are suspected of still having close contact with sufferers. People are advised to more intensively check themselves into health services, especially people who are suspected of still having close contact with sufferers and consuming foods that are high in nutrients.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN HIV PADA REMAJA SMA MELALUI PENYULUHAN INTERAKTIF, LEAFLET, DAN DEMONSTRASI PEMERIKSAAN ICT HIV Meri Meri; Dina Ferdiani; Meti Kusmiati
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 10, No 3 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v10i3.39300

Abstract

Abstrak: HIV masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang memerlukan penguatan edukasi sejak usia remaja, terutama terkait penularan, pencegahan, dan pentingnya deteksi dini. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang HIV pada anak setara SMA di wilayah Tasikmalaya melalui penyuluhan interaktif, penggunaan leaflet, dan demonstrasi pemeriksaan ICT HIV. Metode kegiatan meliputi pemberian pre-test, pelaksanaan edukasi dengan ceramah interaktif, pembagian leaflet, demonstrasi pemeriksaan ICT HIV, serta pemberian post-test setelah kegiatan. Hasil evaluasi pada 67 responden yang datanya dapat dicocokkan menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata nilai dari 67,46% sebelum kegiatan menjadi 88,96% setelah kegiatan, atau meningkat sebesar 21,49 poin persentase. Sebagian besar responden, yaitu 65,67%, mengalami peningkatan nilai. Peningkatan juga tampak pada seluruh butir pertanyaan, terutama pada materi pencegahan HIV dan interpretasi hasil rapid test HIV. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi penyuluhan interaktif, leaflet, dan demonstrasi ICT HIV efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja mengenai HIV di wilayah Tasikmalaya.Abstract: HIV remains a public health issue that requires strengthened education from adolescence, particularly regarding transmission, prevention, and the importance of early detection. This community service activity aimed to improve HIV knowledge among high school–equivalent adolescents in the Tasikmalaya area through interactive education, leaflets, and demonstration of HIV ICT testing. The activity methods included pre-test administration, interactive educational sessions, leaflet distribution, HIV ICT testing demonstration, and post-test administration after the intervention. Evaluation of 67 matched respondents showed that the average score increased from 67.46% before the activity to 88.96% after the activity, reflecting an improvement of 21.49 percentage points. Most respondents, namely 65.67%, showed improved scores. Improvement was also found across all question items, especially in HIV prevention and rapid HIV test interpretation. These findings indicate that the combination of interactive education, leaflets, and HIV ICT testing demonstration was effective in improving adolescents’ knowledge about HIV in the Tasikmalaya area.
Co-Authors Dina Ferdiani Hendro Kasmanto Meri, Meri Rianti Nurpalah Yane Liswanti, Yane