Yayah Syafariah, Yayah
Prodi D3 Keperawatan, Universitas Bakti Tunas Husada

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA MEROKOK DENGAN KASUS TB DAN UPAYA PENGOBATAN DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS CIBEUREUM KOTA TASIKMALAYA Rismawan, Wawan; Syfariah, Yayah
Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan, Analis Kesehatan dan Farmasi Vol 14, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : STIKes Bakti Tunas Husada Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (306.762 KB) | DOI: 10.36465/jkbth.v14i1.122

Abstract

Background: Until recently, tuberculosis (TB) among children in Indonesia is still becoming a health problem. Early detection and treatment compliance are keys to the success of controlling program of TB. Fact says that only 29% of community visit health centers after the symptoms lead to TB. Community perception toward the danger of disease plays an important role in health seeking behavior. Objective: To increase community perception about smoking and tuberculosis in Tasikmalaya District and to increase of new case detection coverage. Method: This was a quantitative and qualitative study with a cross sectional study design. Samples were 142 people. Tasikmalaya District. Data were collected through closed questionnaire and in-depth interview on four informants. Quantitative data were then analyzed with chi-square test and binomial regression. Meanwhile, qualitative data were analyzed using content analysis. Results: Bivariable analysis showed that the perception about TB was significantly related to health seeking behavior. Parents who had a good perception about TB had an opportunity 1.3 times greater to health seeking behavior than the group who had a poor perception about TB. High education was significantly related to health seeking behavior (RP=1.3; p=0.005 CI 95%=1,07-1,57, respectively) but age, knowledge, information source, family income and motivation were not significant. Meanwhile, results of multivariable analysis showed that education did not change the opportunity for health seeking behavior to health providers. Finally, results of qualitative analysis showed that TB had a greater severity than vleck. Conclusion: Smoking had not significant relationship with TB but Perception about TB and education had a significant relationship with health seeking behavior.
FACTORS RELATED TO CHOICE OF MOW CONTRACEPTION IN DECISION MAKING IN SETIAJAYA TASIKMALAYA MONTH JANUARY - DECEMBER 2013 Syafariah, Yayah
Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan, Analis Kesehatan dan Farmasi Vol 12, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : STIKes Bakti Tunas Husada Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (347.898 KB) | DOI: 10.36465/jkbth.v12i1.74

Abstract

Based on Demography and Population Survey of Indonesia (IDHS) in 2007 amounted to 4.8 percent and the Year 2013 achievement of MOW 7541 people in Indonesia as much as 1.4 percent. MOW method (Method Operative Women's) tended to increase although the percentage is still very low compared with other contraceptive methodsThe purpose of this study is to determine what factors associated with contraceptive selection MOW in County Setiajaya Village.The method used in this study is to research methods of correlation and cross sectional approach. The populations in this research are as many as 625 female family planning acceptors of people, while the sample with a random sampling technique 86. Based on the results of this study show that in choosing contraception MOW TalbotVillage Setiajaya Tasikmalaya regency period January to December 2013 have mostly aged between 20-35 years as many as 51 people (59.30%), whereas most 63 knowledgeable enough people (73.26%), and most of the low economic status as much as 57 people (66.26%).Conclusion this study proved that there is parity with the election relations MOW contraception in County village of Tasikmalaya Setiajaya period January to December 2013.
FACTORS RELATED TO CHOICE OF MOW CONTRACEPTION IN DECISION MAKING IN SETIAJAYA TASIKMALAYA MONTH JANUARY - DECEMBER 2013 Yayah Syafariah
Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan, Analis Kesehatan dan Farmasi Vol 12, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bakti Tunas Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36465/jkbth.v12i1.74

Abstract

Based on Demography and Population Survey of Indonesia (IDHS) in 2007 amounted to 4.8 percent and the Year 2013 achievement of MOW 7541 people in Indonesia as much as 1.4 percent. MOW method (Method Operative Women's) tended to increase although the percentage is still very low compared with other contraceptive methodsThe purpose of this study is to determine what factors associated with contraceptive selection MOW in County Setiajaya Village.The method used in this study is to research methods of correlation and cross sectional approach. The populations in this research are as many as 625 female family planning acceptors of people, while the sample with a random sampling technique 86. Based on the results of this study show that in choosing contraception MOW TalbotVillage Setiajaya Tasikmalaya regency period January to December 2013 have mostly aged between 20-35 years as many as 51 people (59.30%), whereas most 63 knowledgeable enough people (73.26%), and most of the low economic status as much as 57 people (66.26%).Conclusion this study proved that there is parity with the election relations MOW contraception in County village of Tasikmalaya Setiajaya period January to December 2013.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA MEROKOK DENGAN KASUS TB DAN UPAYA PENGOBATAN DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS CIBEUREUM KOTA TASIKMALAYA Wawan Rismawan; Yayah Syfariah
Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan, Analis Kesehatan dan Farmasi Vol 14, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bakti Tunas Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36465/jkbth.v14i1.122

Abstract

Background: Until recently, tuberculosis (TB) among children in Indonesia is still becoming a health problem. Early detection and treatment compliance are keys to the success of controlling program of TB. Fact says that only 29% of community visit health centers after the symptoms lead to TB. Community perception toward the danger of disease plays an important role in health seeking behavior. Objective: To increase community perception about smoking and tuberculosis in Tasikmalaya District and to increase of new case detection coverage. Method: This was a quantitative and qualitative study with a cross sectional study design. Samples were 142 people. Tasikmalaya District. Data were collected through closed questionnaire and in-depth interview on four informants. Quantitative data were then analyzed with chi-square test and binomial regression. Meanwhile, qualitative data were analyzed using content analysis. Results: Bivariable analysis showed that the perception about TB was significantly related to health seeking behavior. Parents who had a good perception about TB had an opportunity 1.3 times greater to health seeking behavior than the group who had a poor perception about TB. High education was significantly related to health seeking behavior (RP=1.3; p=0.005 CI 95%=1,07-1,57, respectively) but age, knowledge, information source, family income and motivation were not significant. Meanwhile, results of multivariable analysis showed that education did not change the opportunity for health seeking behavior to health providers. Finally, results of qualitative analysis showed that TB had a greater severity than vleck. Conclusion: Smoking had not significant relationship with TB but Perception about TB and education had a significant relationship with health seeking behavior.
SENAM AEROBIK DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS IMUNITAS DALAM MENGHADAPI PANDEMIK COVID-19 DI KAMPUNG GUNUNG BANGO KELURAHAN CIPAWITRA KECAMATAN MANGKUBUMI KOTA TASIKMALAYA Robby, Asep; Syafariah, Yayah; Nurliawati, Enok; Sambas, Etty Komariah; Hersoni, Soni
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Jupemas) Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Bakti Tunas Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36465/jupemas.v5i1.1224

Abstract

AbstrakKondisi kesehatan masyarakat pada saat ini sedang mendapatkan ancaman dari pandemik Covid-19. Masalah kesehatan ini bisa mengenai siapa saja, kapan saja dan dimana saja. Upaya dalam menjaga kesehatan yaitu dengan pola hidup sehat yaitu menjaga pola makan, pola aktivitas/olah raga, dan pola istirahat. Kebugaran jasmani merupakan modal yang baik dalam menghadapi pandemik Covid-19 saat ini. Mayoritas IRT tidak memiliki waktu yang khusus untuk berolahraga, mereka cukup sibuk dengan rutinitas sehari-hari dan kadang beranggapan bahwa pekerjaan sehari-hari sudah cukup membuat berkeringat. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan stimulasi dan edukasi sehingga terbentuk perilaku hidup sehat dalam upaya menangkal morbiditas dan mortalitas akibat Covid-19 di masyarakat dengan sasaran IRT dan remaja putri. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemeriksaan kesehatan dan intervensi senam aerobik. Hasil yang didapatkan dari 20 responden adalah 10 % mengalami hipertensi, seluruh responden memiliki rentang kadar gula darah sewaktu normal (<180 md/dL), 30% memiliki BB normal (IMT 18,5-22,9), 30 % memiliki BB gemuk (IMT 23-24,9), 40 % memiliki obesitas (IMT >= 25). Selama 1 bulan waktu intervensi dengan kegiatan sebanyak 5 kali senam aerobik, secara subyektif responden menyatakan kondisi tubuh lebih segar, istirahat lebih baik, keluhan fisik seperti nyeri kepala, nyeri badan/ pegal, badan lemas menurun. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan ini membawa dampak positif bagi responden dan disarankan agar kegiatan terus berkesinambungan dilakukan secara mandiri.Kata Kunci: imunitas, pendemik  covid-19, senam aerobikAbstractThe public health condition is currently under threat from the Covid-19 pandemic. This health problem can affect anyone, anytime and anywhere. Efforts to maintain health are with a healthy lifestyle, namely maintaining diet, activity/exercise patterns, and rest patterns. Physical fitness is a good asset in dealing with the current Covid-19 pandemic. The majority of IRT do not have a specific time to exercise, they are too busy with their daily routines and sometimes think that their daily work is enough to make them warm. This community service aims to provide stimulation and education so that healthy living behaviors are formed in an effort to prevent morbidity and mortality due to Covid-19 in the community, targeting IRT and young women. The method used is a health check and aerobic exercise intervention. The results obtained from 20 respondents were 10% had hypertension, all respondents had normal blood sugar levels (<200 md/dL), 30% had normal weight (BMI 18.5-22.9), 30% had fat weight (BMI 23-24.9), 40% were obese (BMI >= 25). During the 1 month intervention time with 5 aerobic exercise activities, respondents subjectively stated that their body condition was fresher, rested better, physical complaints such as headaches, body aches/aches, decreased weakness. It can be concluded that this activity has had a positive impact on the respondents and it is recommended that the activities continue to be carried out independently.Keywords: immunity, covid-19 pandemic, aerobic exercise
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN IBU HAMIL DAN JANIN MELALUI EDUKASI NUTRISI SELAMA KEHAMILAN Sambas, Etty Komariah; Syafariah, Yayah
Ekalaya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Ekalaya Journal
Publisher : Nindikayla Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57254/eka.v3i1.78

Abstract

Fulfilling balanced nutritional needs and following nutritional standards during pregnancy has an important contribution to maintaining the health of the mother and fetus. Lack of nutritional intake during pregnancy can cause problems in the mother, such as anemia, premature birth pro, problems with fetal development, and the risk of fetal death. This community service activity aims to increase knowledge about nutrition during pregnancy. The activity method includes preparation in the form of coordination with health cadres and media preparation; implementation includes: reviewing the identity data of pregnant women, checking vital signs. height and weight measurements for basic data, as well as nutrition education during pregnancy.Educational media used audiovisual powerPoint and booklets. Educational methods are lectures, questions and answers, and interactive discussions. Educational evaluation in the form of pre and post-tests. The results of this activity showed that pregnant women were in the second and third trimesters, the results of examination of vital signs were in the normal range, body weight was appropriate for gestational age, and there was an increase in knowledge about nutrition during pregnancy with an average of 47%. Efforts to provide education to pregnant women need to be carried out continuously and comprehensively. This effort is necessary to ensure that pregnant women can maintain their health and that of the fetus they are carrying; this can be one of the factors that determine the outcome of safe/normal birth and health for the mother and baby.
PEMERIKSAAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH SEWAKTU SEBAGAI SKRINING PENYAKIT DIABETES PADA MASYARAKAT Nurpalah, Rianti; Syafariah, Yayah; Khusnul, Khusnul; Arrizqiyani, Tanendri; Hidana, Rudy; Suhartati, Rochmanah; Liswanti, Yane; Afiah, Irma Nur
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 3 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i3.28578

Abstract

Abstrak: Peningkatan kadar gula darah merupakan suatu kondisi yang dialami oleh penderita diabetes melitus, hal ini terjadi karena tubuh tidak dapat menghasilkan atau menggunakan insulin secara efektif. Pada tahun 2023 penderita diabetes di Kota Tasikmalaya mencapai 11 ribu jiwa lebih, dan belum semua mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang sesuai dengan standar. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk membantu memonitor diabetes pada masyarakat dengan melakukan pemeriksaan glukosa darah sewaktu sebagai skrening penyakit DM. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan melalui kerja sama dengan SDN Mancogeh dalam kegiatan pemeriksaan glukosa darah yang dilakukan pada sejumlah 37 orang tua siswa di SDN tersebut. Pemeriksaan penyaring ini dilakukan dalam upaya deteksi sedini mungkin adanya penderita diabetes, agar dapat segera memperoleh pelayanan yang sesuai standar apabila ternyata diketahui mempunyai nilai glukosa darah yang tinggi. Hasil pemeriksaan didapat sebanyak 81 % normal dan sebanyak 19 % glukosa darahnya tinggi, hasil pemeriksaan ini dapat dijadikan sebagai data untuk puskesmas dalam rangka meningkatkan pelayanan pada masyarakat di wilayah puskesmas yang bersangkuan.Abstract: Increased blood sugar levels are a condition experienced by people with diabetes mellitus, this occurs because the body cannot produce or use insulin effectively. In 2023, diabetes sufferers in Tasikmalaya City will reach more than 11 thousand people, and not all of them have received health services that meet standards. This community service is carried out with the aim of helping to monitor diabetes in the community by conducting random blood glucose tests as a screening for DM. This activity was carried out in collaboration with SDN Mancogeh in a blood glucose examination activity carried out on 37 parents of students at the SDN. This screening examination was carried out in an effort to detect diabetes sufferers as early as possible, so that they can immediately obtain standard services if they are found to have high blood glucose levels. The results of the examination were 81% normal and 19% high blood glucose, the results of this examination can be used as data for health centers in order to improve services to the community in the health center area concerned.
DETEKSI DINI HIPERTENSI: PEMBERDAYAAN GURU DAN ORANG TUA SISWA UNTUK HIDUP SEHAT Syafariah, Yayah; Ferdiani, Dina; Nurhasanah, Annisa; Nurpalah, Rianti; Kusmiati, Meti; Kasmanto, Hendro; Meri, Meri
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i5.26587

Abstract

Abstrak: Hipertensi, atau tekanan darah tinggi, merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang menjadi perhatian global dalam bidang kesehatan masyarakat. Penyakit ini sering kali tidak menunjukkan gejala yang jelas, sehingga banyak penderita tidak menyadari kondisinya hingga terjadi komplikasi serius seperti stroke atau serangan jantung. Diperkirakan, hipertensi menyebabkan sekitar 9,4 juta kematian setiap tahun secara global dan akan mempengaruhi lebih dari 1,56 miliar orang pada tahun 2025. Di Indonesia, prevalensi hipertensi tercatat mencapai 34,1% pada tahun 2018, dengan kota Tasikmalaya melaporkan 38.466 kasus pada tahun 2021. Namun, kesadaran dan pengobatan terhadap hipertensi masih rendah, termasuk di lingkungan SDN Mancogeh, Tasikmalaya, yang menjadi lokasi kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini. Kegiatan deteksi dini hipertensi melalui pemberdayaan guru dan orang tua siswa merupakan langkah penting dalam menciptakan lingkungan sekolah yang sehat dan mendukung kesehatan jangka panjang. Program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hardskill dan softkill guru, orang tua, dan masyarakat sekitar tentang hipertensi melalui pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan edukasi terkait pencegahan. Metode berupa penyuluhan dan praktek pemeriksaan. Peserta adalah guru SD dan Masyarakat sekitar sebanyak 50 orang. Proses evaluasi secara observasi dibantu pada daftar absen dan analisis deskripisi. Hasil sebesar 82% mengalami peningaktan hardskill dan softskill. Sedangkan hasil pemeriksaan dini, mayoritas peserta (65,9%) memiliki tekanan darah normal, sementara 34,1% peserta mengalami hipertensi Diharapkan, dengan keterlibatan aktif masyarakat, program ini dapat mendorong kesadaran akan pentingnya deteksi dini dan pengelolaan hipertensi untuk mencegah komplikasi serius.Abstract: Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is one of the non-communicable diseases that has become a global public health concern. This condition often presents without clear symptoms, leading many sufferers to be unaware of their condition until serious complications, such as stroke or heart attack, occur. It is estimated that hypertension causes around 9.4 million deaths globally each year and is projected to affect more than 1.56 billion people by 2025. In Indonesia, the prevalence of hypertension was recorded at 34.1% in 2018, with the city of Tasikmalaya reporting 38,466 cases in 2021. However, awareness and treatment of hypertension remain low, including at SDN Mancogeh in Tasikmalaya, the location of this community service activity. Early detection of hypertension through the empowerment of teachers and parents is an important step in creating a healthy school environment that supports long-term health. This program aims to improve the hard and soft skills of teachers, parents, and the surrounding community on hypertension through blood pressure checks and educational activities related to prevention. The methods include counseling and practical blood pressure examinations. Participants consist of 50 elementary school teachers and local community members. The evaluation process was conducted through observation, assisted by attendance records and descriptive analysis. The results showed that 82% of participants experienced an improvement in both hard and soft skills. Regarding early hypertension screening, the majority of participants (65.9%) had normal blood pressure, while 34.1% were found to have hypertension. It is hoped that with the active involvement of the community, this program can raise awareness of the importance of early detection and management of hypertension to prevent serious complications.