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DETEKSI DINI TERHADAP HIPERURISEMIA, HIPERKOLESTEROLEMIA DAN HIPERGLIKEMIA DI MASYARAKAT DESA KARIKIL RW 01 MANGKUBUMI KOTA TASIKMALAYA Meri Meri; Meti Kusmiati; Tanendri Arrizqiyani; Yane Liswanti; Hendro Kasmanto
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Volume 1 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.624 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v1i2.749

Abstract

Kesehatan individu dapat terdeteksi salah satunya melalui diagnosis laboratorium dengan menggunakan sampel darah. Kondisi hiperurisemia, hiperkolesterolemia dan hiperglikmemia berturut-turut merupakan keadaan meningkatnya kadar asam urat, kolesterol dan glukosa dalam darah. Kelebihannya dapat menimbulkan berbagai penyakit seperti gangguan fungsi ginjal, hipertensi, diabetes melitus, arterosklerosis, cardiovaskular dan lain-lain. Desa Karikil Kecamatan Mangkubumi Kota Tasikmalaya merupakan desa bnaan STIKes Bakti Tunas Husada Tasikmalaya yang memerlukan binaan dalam bidang kesehatan khususnya ke arah penyakit tidak menular (PTM).Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah warga RW 01 Desa Karikil Kecamatan Mangkubumi Kota Tasikmalaya. Luaran yang diharapkan adalah gambaran persentase warga yang mengalami hiperurisemia, hiperkolesterolemia dan hiperglikemia. Dengan demikian, mengingat pentingnya pencegahan terhadap penyakit tidak menular, pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi dini terhadap hiperurisemia, hiperkolesterolemia dan hiperglikemia. Metode yang dilakukan adalah berupa penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan darah. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah 7,7% mengalami hiperurisemia, dan 10% mengalami hiperkolesterolemia, sedangkan 92,3%, 90% dan 100% secara berturut-turut memiliki kadar asam urat, kolesterol dan glukosa darah dalam keadaan normal.
Penyuluhan Pentingnya Penggunaan Sabun Cuci Tangan kepada Kader pada Era New Normal di Kelurahan Karikil Tasikmalaya Meri Meri; Rudy Hidana; Dichy Nuryadin Zain; Teti Agustin; Candra Bayu
ABDI SABHA (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Februari
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/jas.v2i1.110

Abstract

The Covid 19 pandemic is still ongoing for a long time, since it was established in March 2020. Efforts to break the chain of Covid-19 transmission are a shared responsibility. One of the efforts to prevent transmission is to get used to washing hands with soap. The novelty of this dedication is the lack of knowledge about the importance of using hand washing soap compared to handsanitizers in the new normal era. The target of the counseling is cadres in Karikil Mangkubumi Village, Tasikmalaya. The purpose of this service is to increase cadres' knowledge of the importance of using hand washing soap compared to handsanitzers in the new normal era. The method used is lectures and discussions about the material presented. The process of implementing outreach is carried out by stages of preparation, implementation and evaluation. Evaluation is done by giving pre-test and post-test questionnaires to the extension cadres. The results of counseling are with good criteria of 92.3% before extension to 100% after counseling. While the Sufficient criterion is 7.5% before extension to 0% after counseling. The conclusion is that all participants or cadres of extension have a level of knowledge that increases well after extension.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MEMBUAT SABUN CUCI TANGAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF TERHADAP PANDEMI COVID-19 GELOMBANG KETIGA Meri Meri; Lilis Tuslinah; Diana Sri Zustika; Lusi Nurdianti; Wawan Rismawan; Hanna Nurul Husna; Winda Trisna Wulandari; Indra Indra; Keni Ida Cahyani; Gatut Ari Wardani; Firman Gustaman; Ade Yeni Aprilia; Fajar Setiawan; Dichy Nuryadin Zain; Taufik Hidayat
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (580.368 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i1.6538

Abstract

Abstrak: Angka kejadian Covid-19 di Indonesia sudah mulai menurun, Namun, kita tidak boleh lengah terhadap protokol kesehatan yang sudah diterapkan dengan baik. Upaya preventif harus tetap dijalankan, bahkan harus lebih maksimal. Upaya preventif yang diusung adalah selalu menjaga kebersihan tangan menggunakan sabun cuci tangan dan meningkatkan keterampilan kader dan warga dalam membuat sabun cuci tangan. Tujuan kegiatan yaitu agar warga memahami pentingnya mencuci tangan pakai sabun dan membuat sabun cuci tangan secara mandiri di rumah masing-masing. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan cara workshop dan penyuluhan. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Sasaran kegiatan adalah 18 kader PKK dan warga Cikalanggirang Tasikmalaya. Hasil kegiatan yang telah dicapai adalah menunjukkan peningkatan nilai rata-rata (mean) pengetahuan dari hasil pengisian Quosioner sebelum kegiatan yaitu 75,46 dan setelah kegiatan menjadi 94,44. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik T berpasangan diperoleh nilai p-value (0.000) < α (0.05). Hal ini menunjukan terdapat perbedaan rata-rata yang signifikan antara nilai skor kuesioner peserta sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa pemberian pelatihan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman peserta dalam membuat sabun cuci tangan.Abstract: Although the number of Covid-19 cases in Indonesia has begun to decline, we must not lose sight of the health protocols that have been properly implemented. Preventive efforts must continue to be made, but at a higher level. Hand hygiene should always be maintained with the use of hand soap, and cadres and residents' skills in making hand soap should be improved. The goal of the activity is for residents to understand the importance of washing their hands with soap and making their own hand soap at home. Workshops and counseling are used to carry out the implementation method. Activities are evaluated both before and after they are completed. The activity's target was 18 PKK cadres and Cikalanggirang Tasikmalaya residents. The results of the completed activities show an increase in the average value (mean) of knowledge from the results of filling out the questionnaire prior to the activity, which was 75.46, to 94.44 after the activity. Based on the results of the paired T statistical test, the p-value (0.000) < (0.05). This shows that there is a significant average difference between the participants' questionnaire scores before and after the activity. This proves that the provision of training can increase the knowledge and understanding of participants in making hand soap.
Penyuluhan Pentingnya Mengenal Jenis Golongan Darah Bagi Kader dan Warga di Kelurahan Karikil Mangkubumi Tasikmalaya Meri Meri; Rudy Hidana; Dewi Peti Virgianti; Korry Novitriani
Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47841/saintek.v1i1.96

Abstract

Each individual's blood group is of different types, some of which are ABO and rhesus blood groups[ 1]. Choosing a blood type for blood transfusion needs, should be known by everyone. This is very important in saving a person's life, so in determining the type of blood must be precise. In this activity, especially the cadres, it is necessary to know the type of blood type. Cadres have an indirect role in contributing to improving public health. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide additional knowledge for cadres, with counseling methods on the importance of knowing the type of blood group, both ABO and rhesus blood group types. The result of this activity is the increasing knowledge of cadres about knowledge in knowing the type of blood group and rhesus. Through this counseling is intended so that cadres understand the type of blood group sought when helping people who are in need, one example is to help find blood with the appropriate blood type or suitable to be given at the time of transfusion. In conclusion, all cadres or counselingparticipants understand about the importance of knowing the type of group.
Korelasi Nilai Hematokrit dan Jumlah Trombosit dengan Antibodi IgG dan IgM Dengue Fadhila Az-Zahra; Meri Meri; Yosep Hadiansah
Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 2 No. 7 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v2i7.675

Abstract

Dengue virus infection can affect blood cells, one of which is the number of platelets so that it decreases, due to the formation of viral antibody complexes that stimulate platelet aggregation. DHF is characterized by plasma leakage with an increase in hematocrit >20%. Diagnosis of dengue virus infection is supported by examination of IgG and IgM antibodies, platelet count, and hematocrit. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between hematocrit and platelet counts with IgG and IgM antibodies to DHF. Research method: cross-sectional. Laboratory data were processed using the SPSS Chi-Square test software. The results of the statistical test of the correlation between IgG/IgM antibody results with platelet count p = 0.375 and IgG/IgM antibody results on hematocrit p = 0.487 so that it has a significance value of > 0.05. Conclusion: there is no correlation between hematocrit value and platelet count with dengue IgG and IgM antibodies.
DESKRIPSI JUMLAH LIMFOSIT ABSOLUT PADA HIPERURISEMIA Meri Meri; Yane Liswanti; Hemarisa Nurizkillah
Journal of Indonesian Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 1 No 1: Oktober 2020
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53699/joimedlabs.v1i1.10

Abstract

Hyperuricemia is a condition of increased levels of uric acid in the blood. Physiological conditions, uric acid has the form of a solute. The crystals will form if the levels are above 6.8 mg/dL or at the saturation point. It will settle in various tissues, including the kidneys and joints. Hyperuricemia can cause various types of diseases such as hypertension, kidney disorders, arterosklesrosis, cardiovascular, gout and others. Crystals monosodium urat cancause innate and adaptive immune responses. Innate immune response is played by macrophages for phagocytic and produce pro-inflammatory cytokines and can stimulate lymphocyte activation. Its presence can be determined by counting the absolute lymphocyte count, thus giving an indication of the prognosis of the disease due to hyperuricemia. The purpose of this research is to describe the absolute lymphocyte count in hyperuricemia. This type of research is descriptive cross sectional study approach. The number of research subjects was 30 participants taken by purposive sampling with criteria for men aged 18-65 years, hyperuricemia, fasting 10-12 hours, no obesity, no infection, not children and not elderly. The results showed that 6.7% (2 people) had an increased absolute lymphocyte count, and 93.3% (28 people) had a normal absolute lymphocyte count. In conclusion, absolute lymphocyte counts can describe the prognosis due to hyperuricemia, as a result of the adaptive immune response.
Korelasi Jumlah Limfosit Dengan Anti Dengue IgG/IgM Ai Kurniawati; Meri Meri; Amelia Amanda
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 5 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v1i5.688

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a disease caused by infection with the dengue virus. DHF is an acute disease using clinical manifestations of bleeding that causes trauma and leads to death. DHF is caused by one of four virus serotypes according to the genus Flavivirus, family Flaviviridae. The diagnosis of DHF cases is supported by laboratory examination of IgG and IgM antibody parameters to determine whether they are positive or negative for DHF. Dengue IgG/IgM immunological examination is one of the crucial parameters in dengue assessment. Antibodies formed in dengue are neutralizing, anti-haemagglutinin, and anti-complement antibodies to classify primary and secondary DHF infections. Cells that play a role in the specific immune system are lymphocytes. B lymphocytes are part of adaptive immunity that can produce antibodies. Normally has an absolute lymphocyte count of 1.0-4.8 x 103/µL. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between lymphocyte count and anti-dengue IgG/IgM. The research method used in this research is Cross Sectional with Consecutive sampling technique. The results of the study based on the Spearman correlation statistic test obtained r = 0.082 and P = 0.667 for the relationship of Absolute Lymphocytes to IgG/IgM Results. The conclusion of this study is that there is a very weak and insignificant relationship between the number of lymphocytes and anti-Dengue IgG/IgM
DETEKSI DINI TUBERKULOSIS PARU MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN ANTI-TB KEPADA MASYARAKAT Meri Meri; Rianti Nurpalah; Meti Kusmiati; Hendro Kasmanto; Yane Liswanti
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 5 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i5.10270

Abstract

Abstrak : Peningkatan kasus baru Tuberkulosis dapat karena adanya individu kontak erat dengan penderita Tuberculosis, yang dapat meningkat sebanyak 6,6 kali lipat. Mengingat hal tersebut diperlukan adanya upaya preventif agar tidak terjadi kasus baru melalui penegakkan diagnosa secara dini sehingga dapat diketahui apakah individu ada yang sudah terpapar atau belum, selain itu dapat dilakukan upaya-upaya pencegahan seperti yang dicanangkan dalam laporan Tuberculosis secara global oleh WHO. Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mangkubumi merupakan wilayah yang memiliki kasus Tuberkulosis, sehingga diperlukan upaya pengendalian kasus. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk mendeteksi dini kasus Tuberculosis menggunakan diagnosa laboratorium Anti-TB sebagai upaya preventif dan bahkan pengobatan lebih lanjut jika ada yang terpapar. Metode yang dilakukan adalah melalui pemeriksaan laboratorium Rapid Tes Anti-TB ke rumah masing-masing warga yang dekat dengan penderita Tuberculosis. Hasil pengabdian yaitu sebanyak 5 orang yang bersedia diperiksa hasilnya adalah negative. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan melalui jumlah persentase antusias masyarakat dalam melakukan deteksi dini kasus Tuberkulosis. Keseimpulan: masyarakat terdeteksi secara dini tidak mengalami tuberkulosis. Masyarakat disarankan untuk lebih intensif memeriksakan diri ke pelayanan kesehatan terutama masyarakat yang diduga masih memiliki kontak erat dengan penderita serta mengkonsumsi makanan yang kayak nutrisi.Abstract: The increase in new cases of tuberculosis can be caused by the presence of individuals who are in close contact with people with tuberculosis, which can increase by as much as 6.6 times. As a consequence, preventive measures should be implemented to avoid the occurrence of new cases through the use of diagnostic testing, allowing it to be determined whether any individual suffers or not. Also, preventive steps should be taken to find out if the person gets sick or not. The purpose of community service is to early detect tuberculosis cases using anti-TB laboratory diagnostics as a preventive effort and even further treatment if anyone is exposed. The method carried out is through a Rapid Anti-TB Test laboratory examination of the homes of each resident who is close to tuberculosis sufferers. The result of the service is that as many as five people who are willing to be checked, the results are negative. Evaluation of activities is carried out through the percentage of community enthusiasm in conducting early detection of tuberculosis cases. People who check for anti-TB do not experience tuberculosis. People are advised to more intensively check themselves into health services, especially people who are suspected of still having close contact with sufferers. People are advised to more intensively check themselves into health services, especially people who are suspected of still having close contact with sufferers and consuming foods that are high in nutrients.
PENGGUNAAN VIDEO SEBAGAI MEDIA EDUKASI KESEHATAN MATA DI MEDIA SOSIAL Hanna Nurul Husna; Ade Yeni Aprillia; Winda Trisna Wulandari; Keni Idacahyati; Gatut Ari Wardhani; Firman Gustaman; Lusi Nurdianti; Indra Indra; Diana Sri Zustika; Fajar Setiawan; Dichy Nuryadin Zain; Lilis Tuslinah; Meri Meri
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v5i3.37644

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 yang terjadi telah membatasi berbagai kegiatan masyarakat termasuk salah satunya penyuluhan kesehatan pada masyarakat. Intensitas dan frekuensi penggunaan gawai yang tinggi akan berdampak pada kesehatan mata. Meskipun demikian, penggunaan gawai pada masyarakat sangat tidak mungkin untuk dikurangi. Oleh karena itu dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat mengenai kesehatan mata dalam bentuk video. Video tersebut disebarkan melalui media sosial Instagram, Youtube, dan Whatsapp Group. Subjek sasaran kegiatan adalah pengikut akun Instagram @optometry.bth, akun Youtube Analuna Talk, dan masyarakat yang mendapat informasi melalui Whatsapp. Materi yang disampaikan melalui video edukasi tersebut adalah keluhan yang akan muncul saat melihat layar gawai terlalu lama serta cara mencegah keluhan tersebut. Video dibuat menggunakan aplikasi VideoScribe Sparkol dan disebarkan melalui media sosial. Analisis data dilakukan berdasarkan jumlah analisis pengunjung dua akun media sosial serta kuesioner respon video. Dari hasil kegiatan yang dilakukan telah dihasilkan video edukasi kesehatan mata. Penayangan video di media sosial Instagram dan Youtube mendapat respon yang cukup bagus dari masyarakat dan semua responden sepakat bahwa informasi kesehatan mata yang disampaikan sangat bermanfaat dan sangat dibutuhkan konten serupa di masyarakat. Dari kegiatan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa video edukasi kesehatan mata yang dibuat dan disebarkan dengan menggunakan media sosial memiliki jangkauan yang lebih luas. Responden pun merasakan kebermanfaatan informasi yang disampaikan melalui video ini.
DETEKSI DINI DIABETES MELITUS GESTASIONAL (DMG) MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN GLUKOSA DARAH SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI PADA IBU HAMIL Rianti Nurpalah; Meti Kusmiati; Meri Meri; Hendro Kasmanto; Dina Ferdiani
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 9: February 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v2i9.4880

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus Gestasional (DMG) merupakan suatu keadaan intoleransi glukosa pada ibu hamil yang sebelumnya belum pernah didiagnosa menderita diabetes melitus, sehingga pada ibu hamil tersebut terjadi peningkatan kadar glukosa di dalam darah selama kehamilan. DMG merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) karena DMG yang tidak tertangani sejak dini dapat menimbulkan komplikasi yang berakibat pada kesehatan ibu dan bayi. Pengabdian masyarakat kali ini mengambil sasaran ibu hamil bertujuan untuk melakukan deteksi dini DMG melalui pemeriksaan glukosa darah puasa pada ibu hamil di kelurahan Karikil Kecamatan Mangkubumi Kota Tasikmalaya. Kegiatan ini di ikuti oleh 25 orang ibu hamil sebagai respoden, pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pemeriksaan kadar glukosa darah puasa menggunakan strip test. Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukan bahwa seluruh ibu hamil yang menjadi responden memiliki kadar glukosa darah normal <126mg/dl.