Mera Putri Pratitis
Institut Teknologi Kesehatan Cendekia Utama Kudus

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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN VAKSINASI COVID-19 TERHADAP KESADARAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA SEMIREJO KECAMATAN GEMBONG KABUPATEN PATI Wildayanti Wildayanti; Yulia Pratiwi; Mera Putri Pratitis; Hesti Fatmawati
Cendekia Journal of Pharmacy Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Cendekia Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/cjp.v7i1.223

Abstract

Covid-19 merupakan virus yang ditularkan secara zoonosis antara manusia dan hewan. Vaksinasi Covid-19 merupakan salah satu upaya pencegahan dalam menangani masalah Covid-19 yang mana dapat menciptakan kekebalan kelompok (herd immunity). Upaya meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk vaksinasi covid-19 ditentukan dari pengetahuan masyarakat. Kesadaran masyarakat menjadi kunci utama dalam memutus rantai penyebaran Covid-19. Pengetahuan mendasari seseorang dalam mengambil sebuah keputusan dan menentukan tindakan dalam menghadapi masalah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan tingkat pengetahuan vaksinasi Covid-19 terhadap kesadaran masyarakat di Desa Semirejo Kecamatan Gembong Kabupaten Pati. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang bersifat prospektif, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu acidental sampling yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi pada masyarakat di Desa Semirejo Kecamatan Gembong Kabupaten Pati. Dengan sampel sebanyak 110 responden. Teknik analisa data dari dari penelitian ini menggunakan Rank Spearman. Hasil karakteristik responden paling banyak yaitu untuk jenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 61 responden (55,5%), untuk usia remaja (17-25 tahun) sebanyak 53 responden (48,2%), untuk pendidikan SMA/SMK sebanyak 67 responden (60,9%), untuk pekerjaan buruh sebanyak 31 responden (28,2%). Hasil analisis didapatkan pengetahuan cukup dan hasil penelitian dari kesadaran yaitu baik. Hasil analisa Rank Spearman mendapatkan nilai sig (0,014) pvalue (0,05) dengan tingkat keeratan 0,226 yang positif. Yang berarti tingkat pengetahuan vaksinasi Covid-19 memiliki hubungan yang lemah terhadap kesadaran masyarakat di Desa Semirejo Kecamatan Gembong Kabupaten Pati tahun 2022.  Sedangkan arti positif yaitu searah sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin baik tingkat pengetahuan vaksinasi Covid-19 maka semakin baik pula kesadaran yang dimiliki masyarakat. Terdapat hubungan tingkat pengetahuan vaksinasi Covid-19 terhadap kesadaran masyarakat di Desa Semirejo Kecamatan Gembong Kabupaten Pati dengan tingkat keeratan yang lemah.
COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS USE OF ANTIBIOTICS IN COVID-19 PATIENTS Mera Putri Pratitis; Yulia Pratiwi; Wildayanti Wildayanti; Cita Nuryatunnisa
Cendekia Journal of Pharmacy Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Cendekia Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/cjp.v7i2.245

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SAR-CoV-2) and can cause respiratory tract infections. This disease requires a large cost in the management process. This has an impact on the economic condition of the patient, so it is necessary to identify pharmacoeconomic studies. One of the pharmacoeconomic methods that can be used is Cost-Effectiveness Analysis, this method is used to select and calculate the best therapeutic costs and benefits (outcomes) for several therapeutic options for the same purpose. This study aims to analyze the cost-effectiveness of using the antibiotics azithromycin and levofloxacin in the treatment of COVID-19 at the Fastabiq Sehat General Hospital, PKU Muhammadiyah Pati. Sampling in this study was carried out by purposive sampling. Samples obtained according to the inclusion criteria were 57 patients. The data was taken from the patient's medical records, pharmaceutical installations, and finances including characteristics, drug use data, and data on total medical costs. Costs are reviewed from direct medical costs (direct medical costs). The effectiveness of therapy for COVID-19 patients at Fastabiq Sehat General Hospital PKU Muhammadiyah Pati reached the target in the antibiotic azithromycin group with a percentage (80.76%). The ACER value showed the antibiotic azithromycin was Rp.97,809 and levofloxacin was Rp. 127,285. The therapy model that can be used as a standard treatment for COVID-19 is azithromycin at the RSU Fastabiq Sehat, PKU Muhammadiyah Pati.
Distribution Flow Overview of Medicine and Medical Devices at X Purwodadi Hospital Fransisca Michelline Tuwanakotta; Yulia Pratiwi; Yanulia Handayani; Mera Putri Pratitis; Aprillia Puspitasari Tunggadewi; Wildayanti Wildayanti
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v5i2.5424

Abstract

Pharmacy services in a hospital support quality health services. Distribution is a crucial aspect of hospital pharmacy services, which aims to ensure the timely availability of pharmaceutical supplies within the unit. The purpose of this study was to determine the alignment of distribution procedures at X Hospital with the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) and Permenkes No. 72 of 2016. This study was non-experimental with a qualitative descriptive method with a total sampling technique. The instruments used in this study were checklist sheets, interview guidelines, hospital SOP, and Permenkes No. 72 of 2016. The implementation of the study was through observation, document review, and in-depth interviews with all pharmacy employees at X Hospital. Interviews were conducted with 1 key informant, 8 informants in the pharmacy warehouse section, and 29 informants in the inpatient and outpatient services sections. Data obtained from the checklist results were processed using Microsoft Excel, and the results of the interviews were transcribed and interpreted. Based on the results of interviews and observations, it was shown that the implementation of distribution refers to the hospital SOP. The distribution system used is a centralized system and UDD (Unit Dose Dispensing) for inpatients. The results of the study also showed the percentage of conformity of the distribution process with the hospital SOP of 86.8% and conformity of distribution with Permenkes No. 72 of 2016 of 66.59%.
Penerapan Teknologi Tepat Guna Pada Pembuatan Jahe Instan Di SDN 4 Jepang Mera Putri Pratitis; Dessy Erliani Mugita Sari; Dwi Susiloningrum; Ricka Islamiyati; Wildayanti Wildayanti
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v3i3.2763

Abstract

Appropriate technology has simple principles that aim to improve the socio-economic standard of living for the community by processing natural resources wisely and not damaging the surrounding environment. Natural resources in the surrounding environment are easy to find, especially Medicinal Plants. Medicinal Plants are widely found and consumed, one of which is ginger (Zingibers officinale rosc). Various groups, including children, can consume ginger. However, children's interest in consuming ginger or ginger ale is very low. The aim of this activity is to teach students how to make instant ginger powder so they can increase their interest in consuming ginger and other traditional medicinal plants. Activities were carried out using the service learning method for students at SDN 4 Jepang. Implementation of activities includes education, assistance, and training in making instant ginger powder. The implementation of activities is well done and smoothly. Students who participated in the activities were very enthusiastic and interested. All students participated in making instant powder starting from peeling ginger, grinding ginger, squeezing ginger juice, pressing ginger to mixing ginger into crystals/powder.
Improvement of Mother’s Knowledge to Common 65s`Cold Treatment in Children Using Leaflet Through CBIA Method In Tamansari Village Yulia Pratiwi; Evitri Yuliana Rahayu; Mera Putri Pratitis; Wildayanti Wildayanti; Aprillia Puspitasari Tunggadewi
MEDFARM: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Medfarm: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Akafarma Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48191/medfarm.v14i2.612

Abstract

The common cold is a frequently occurring disease in children. An approach to control the disease is through health education using the Cara Belajar Ibu Aktif (CBIA) method alongside a leaflet media. Family knowledge, particularly that of the mother, plays a crucial role in preventing the transmission of the common cold in children. Knowledge is formed as a result of new understanding. This study used quantitative quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest approach. The study population consisted of mothers in Tamansari Village, Tlogowungu Subdistrict, Pati Regency. Samples were selected using simple random sampling based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected door-to-door using structured questionnaires administered before and after the educational intervention. The results showed that maternal knowledge was generally poor before the intervention. Following the CBIA-based health education, maternal knowledge significantly improved. The proportion of mothers with good knowledge increased from 58.6% to 73.7%, while the proportion with poor knowledge decreased from 32.3% to 9.0% Statistical analysis using Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test revealed a significant difference in maternal knowledge before and after the intervention (p = 0.000 < 0.05). Health education using the CBIA method supported by leaflet media is an effective approach for improving maternal knowledge regarding the treatment of the common cold in children.
COST EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK INJEKSI PADA PASIEN BRONKOPNEUMONIA DI KLINIK PRATAMA RAWAT INAP GRAHA MEDIKA PATI Yulia Pratiwi; Ahmad Izul Khilmi; Wildayanti Wildayanti; Mera Putri Pratitis; Aprillia Puspitasari Tunggadewi

Publisher :

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/cjp.v10i2.427

Abstract

Bronchopneumonia is an infectious lung disease affecting one or more lobes of the lung, characterized by patches of infiltrate caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and foreign objects. The primary treatment for bronchopneumonia is antibiotic therapy. Inappropriate antibiotic use can have adverse effects, including the emergence of bacterial resistance to antibiotics, resulting in longer patient care times and higher treatment costs. Therefore, a cost-effectiveness analysis of antibiotic injection treatment for bronchopneumonia patients is necessary. The purpose of this study was to determine the cost-effectiveness of the use of antibiotic injections in bronchopneumonia patients at the Graha Medika Pati Inpatient Clinic. This study was non-experimental or observational. The sampling technique used was a total sampling that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection was conducted retrospectively. Data taken from medical records and patient financial information includes patient characteristics data (medical record number, age, patient name, gender, length of treatment, comorbidities), patient clinical data (diagnosis, radiology, and laboratory results), drug use data (antibiotic drug class), and total treatment cost data (laboratory, radiology, antibiotic drug costs, and treatment costs). The prevalence of bronchopneumonia patients at the Graha Media Pati Inpatient Primary Clinic in 2023 was male (52%) and female (48%). The prevalence of the most elderly and very elderly years is every 20 patients (32%), the most common comorbidities are typhoid fever, as many as 29 (47%). The ACER value of Ceftriaxone Inj. is higher, which is Rp. 30,938, compared to the ACER value of Levofloxacin Inj. of Rp. 26,012, ICER value Rp. 459,652.