Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 5 Documents
Search

Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure in Moderate the Relationships of Financial Distress and Leverage to Investment Decision Juliansyah, Athira; Zulfikar, Z
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5330

Abstract

Purpose: This study seeks to investigate the effect of financial distress and leverage on investment decisions, with CSR Disclosure (CSRD) Disclosure serving as a moderating factor. Methodology: This study focuses on manufacturing companies, which are selected because of the diversity and complexity of their sectors. The manufacturing sector encompasses the basic and chemical industries, various industries sectors, and consumer goods industries sectors. The population taken was 220 companies and the sample size consisted of 60 companies with a total of 167 data taken with 7 outlier data, so the total data taken was 159. The secondary data used in this study was gathered from the sustainability and financial reports of manufacturing companies that were listed between 2018 and 2022 on the Indonesian stock exchange (IDX). Multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing, descriptive statistics, and traditional assumption tests are among the analysis methods employed. Results: Even if the firm does not experiencing financial distress, the study’s findings show that it has no bearing on investment choices, the decision to take debt can help reduce conflicts of interest, strengthen managerial discipline, and provide a positive signal to the market. Leverage affects investment decisions, high leverage can motivate managers to take high-risk projects in the hope that the potential for large profits will enhance the company's financial health. This study found that CSR Disclosure (CSRD) significantly weakens the connection between investment choices and financial difficulties, which may be explained by management’s which is more directed at financial recovery than social responsibility when the company faces financial distress. and This study found that CSR Disclosure (CSRD) significantly strengthens the relationship between leverage and investment decisions, with good CSR disclosure, the company's transparency and accountability increase. Applications/Originality/Value: This study recommends Researchers can use one or more analysis models to determine the level of comparison between relevant analysis models such as the Springate, Zmijewski, and Ohlson models. Future research should explore whether the impact of financial distress on investment decisions varies across different industries or market conditions. There may be certain sectors where financial distress affects investment decisions.
Sustainability Report Disclosure Reviewed with Good Corporate Governance Mechanism Pangestu, Ilham Ferdinan; Zulfikar, Z
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5334

Abstract

Purpose: The intention of the investigation is to investigate how an effective institution’s management system influences sustainability report disclosure. Methodology: This study employs both quantitative and non-probability (purposeful) testing methods. This research looked at 81 samples that satisfied the criteria for firms included in the LQ-45 Index. SPS program used statistical methods to examine the data. Results: This study discovered that concerns raised by the Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors have a significant impact on the release of sustainability reports. The study's findings suggest that efficient cooperation between the members of the Board of Commissioners (operational supervisors) and the the Council of Directors (operational staff) allows firms to widely disseminate sustainability report information. Effective monitoring and policy formulation pushes organisations to prioritise execution, inventiveness, and value. This study is founded on the stakeholder hypothesis, which claims that the Boards of Commissioners and Directors have a favorable relationship with sustainability disclosure. Value: This analysis makes use of the most recent GRI indicators, those from GRI Index 2021.
Sustainability Report Disclosure Reviewed with Good Corporate Governance Mechanism Pangestu, Ilham Ferdinan; Zulfikar, Z
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5401

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study is to study how good corporate management mechanisms affect sustainability report disclosure. Methodology: This study uses quantitative methods and uses non-probability (purposive) examination techniques. A total of 81 samples that meet the criteria of companies listed in the LQ-45 Index are the subjects of this study. SPS software is used to analyze information through statistical analysis. Results: This study found that factors between the Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors have a significant influence on the disclosure of sustainability reports. The results of the study indicate that a good partnership between the Board of Commissioners (operational supervisor) and the Board of Directors (operational person) can enable companies to report sustainability report disclosures widely. The combination of proper supervision and proper policy setting encourages companies to be proactive in. Application/Originality/Value: This study extends the stakeholder theory which states that the Board of Commissioners and the Board of Directors have a good relationship with sustainability disclosure. The GRI 2021 Index, which is the latest index, is used in this study.
Exploration Study of Sharia Corporate Governance Disclosure on Bank Annual Report of Sharia Business Unit Zulfikar, Z; Purbasari, Heppy; Puspawati, Dewita
Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2021) Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/reaksi.v6i1.14094

Abstract

The aim of this study is to identify and investigate the disclosure of sharia corporate governance structures included in the corporate governance disclosure index (CGDI). In 2019, the sample consisted of 19 Sharia Business Unit (SBU) banks. The sharia supervisory board, board of commissioners, board of directors, auxiliary committee of the board of commissioners, internal control and external audit, risk management, and reporting on the application of corporate governance are the seven metrics included in this analysis. This research employs the content analysis process, which entails reading each sample’s annual report and then calculating the index score for each bank using a dichotomy approach. BANK CIMB Niaga received a maximum rating of 1.00 in 2019, suggesting that the bank perfectly reported 72 disclosure items from the seven indicators. The bank sample disclosure was found to be high on many dimensions, including the board of commissioners, board of directors, and auxiliary committee of the board of commissioners. On the other hand, among other things, the disclosure of sharia supervisory boards in US banks is generally lacking. The findings of this study show that the average disclosure rate among the bank sample is adequate, with an 89 percent percentage yield.
A Study on Factors Affecting the E-Money Adoption in Aceh Rasyidin, M; Hartati, Sri; Nova, N; Zulfikar, Z; Saleh, M; Rizal, Muhammad
Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : SAINTIS Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33122/ejeset.v5i2.254

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the impact of understanding and perceived usefulness on the interest in using e-money in Aceh Province. The research employs a quantitative approach, targeting e-money users in the region. A purposive sampling technique was utilized, resulting in a sample size of 133 participants, selected via the Unknown Populations method. Data were collected via questionnaires distributed through Google Forms. The analysis involved validity, reliability tests, normality tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroscedasticity tests, and regression analysis tests (ANOVA). The model applied was multiple linear regression analysis. Findings indicate that understanding has a positive and significant effect on the interest in using e-money, while perceived usefulness also positively and significantly influences this interest.