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Education on Diabetes Mellitus Foot Care with Booklets in Kampung Parung Ponteng RW 07 Desa Tajur Citeureup Bogor Reny Deswita; Vinny Maulidia; Yuliyanti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari Vol. 1 No. 9 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jpmb.v1i9.1846

Abstract

Diabetic foot is a disorder of the feet and lower legs of people with diabetes. Based on community survey data in Parung Ponteng Village in June 2022, it was found that 3% of diabetic foot sufferers were adults and 5% of the elderly with a cadre team of 5 people who had not received training from the health team in the form of diabetes mellitus foot care. The purpose of this activity is to increase the community's ability to prevent diabetes with booklets. This activity was carried out by providing health education about DM foot care with a booklet for 1 day, before the implementation was given the pretest contents of the booklet and after the posttest education. There were 115 participants in this education. The results of this community service found that there was an increase in knowledge of DM foot care with a booklet of around 69%. The community responds well to explanations about DM foot care 87%.
Penyuluhan Hipertensi dan Diet Hipertensi Pada Warga di Kelurahan Batusari Kota Tangerang Haerani, Beti; Deswita, Reni
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 3, No 4 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12741452

Abstract

Hypertension is an increase in blood pressure more than 140/90 mmHg. BatusariSubdistrict Based on a survey conducted by nursing professional students in 2023 in RW 04, Batusari subdistrict, Tangerang City sub-district with 230 samples using the interview method or distributing questionnaires and the highest health problem results were found, namely hypertension at 54.6%. Meanwhile, attitudes towards hypertension were 21.6% in the poor category and hypertension behavior was 69.1% in the poor category and data from interviews conducted by students with the community in RW 04 resulted in the community still not knowing what hypertension is, the signs and risks of hypertension. Based on these findings, we need to plan nursing and health actions to overcome and maintain public health conditions through hypertension education and hypertension diet to improve attitudes and behavior regarding hypertension in BatusariVillage, Tangerang District. This service activity is provided in the form of health education in the form of seminars. The educational material provided is about; the concept of hypertension, prevention, hypertension diet and hypertension exercise demonstrations, this material is presented using lecture and discussion methods. Empowerment activities for cadres and residents through discussions and seminars related to hypertension have had a positive impact, namely increasing residents' knowledge and attitudes about how to treat and prevent hypertension.
Studi Kasus: Penerapan Progressive Muscle Relaxation untuk Mengatasi Masalah Keperawatan Ansietas pada Pasien Pre Kemoterapi Kanker Payudara Deswita, Reny; Hanifa, Syifa Nurul
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI): Maret - Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v7i2.12309

Abstract

AbstrakLatar Belakang: kemoterapi merupakan salah satu terapi kanker yang mempunyai efek samping baik secara fisik atau psikis. Secara fisik pasien akan mengalami mual muntah, rambut rontok, perubahan rasa kecap, keletihan, kulit menjadi kering, tidak nafsu makan, dan ngilu pada tulang. Efek fisik tersebut memberikan dampak psikologis pada pasien kanker yaitu menyebabkan pasien merasakan kecemasan bahkan takut menjalani kemoterapi. Untuk mengatasi efek psikologis tersebut dapat diberikan psikoterapi yang salah satunya adalah dengan memberikan terapi perilaku. Salah satu terapi perilaku yang digunakan untuk mengatasi kecemasan adalah progressive muscle relaxation. Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran tentang penerapan progressive muscle relaxation dalam mengatasi masalah keperawatan ansietas pada pasien pre kemoterapi kanker payudara. Metode: penelitian kuantitatif observasional deskriptif laporan kasus, dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan yang terdiri dari pengkajian, diagnosa keperawatan, intervensi keperawatan, implementasi keperawatan, dan evaluasi keperawatan. Fokus implementasi pada penerapan terapi progressive muscle relaxation untuk menurunkan kecemasan. Terapi progressive muscle relaxation diberikan sebanyak 1 kali sehari selama 5 hari berturut-turut dengan durasi 10 menit. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat kecemasan yaitu menggunakan skoring Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Hasil: skor tingkat kecemasan pasien sebelum diberikan terapi progressive muscle relaxation yaitu dengan hasil skor 32 (kecemasan berat) dan skor tingkat kecemasan sesudah diberikan terapi  progressive muscle relaxation yaitu dengan hasil skor 10 (tidak cemas) pada hari kelima intervensi. Simpulan: terapi progressive muscle relaxation efektif dalam menurunkan kecemasan pada pasien pre kemoterapi kanker payudara. Kata kunci: Ansietas, Progressive Muscle Relaxation, Kanker Payudara, Kemoterapi
Hubungan Antara Motivasi dan Disiplin Kerja Dengan Produktivitas Kerja Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RS Melati Tangerang Sipah Paujiah; Deswita, Reny; Popy Irawati
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 1 No 03 (2023): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v1i03.77

Abstract

Background: Nurses' work productivity is an important factor in improving and developing the quality of hospital services. Productivity in nursing is complex and impacts patient care. If nurse productivity is low, the performance of nurses in providing nursing services will decrease. As a result, client satisfaction as recipients of nursing services is not met properly, so that the quality of nursing services decreases. Apart from that, poor nurse productivity tends to result in poor documentation quality as well. Objective: The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between work motivation and discipline and work productivity. Method: Quantitative research with a cross sectional approach, the sample in this study was 65 respondents. This research was conducted at Melati Tangerang Hospital from April-May 2023. This research used univariate tests to identify the characteristics of respondents and bivariate tests using the Chi-Square Test were used to determine the relationship between variables. Results: there is a significant relationship between work motivation and discipline and nurses' work productivity with a p-value of 0.000. 81.5% of respondents have high work motivation, 84.6% of respondents have high work discipline and as many as 81.5% of respondents have a high level of work productivity. Conclusion: High work motivation and discipline can increase work productivity thereby improving the quality of nursing services and preventing errors in providing nursing care
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap Masyarakat Dalam Memberikan Pertolongan Pada Korban Henti Jantung Siti Khoirun Nisa; Popy Irawati; Deswita, Reny
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 2 No 01 (2024): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v2i01.103

Abstract

Background: the death rate due to cardiac arrest is still very high, namely around 475,000 deaths. Cardiac arrest conditions must be given immediate assistance because it can disrupt blood circulation throughout the body. The general public has a very important role in providing first aid to victims of cardiac arrest that occur outside the hospital. Objective: to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and community attitudes in providing aid to cardiac arrest patients in RW 04, Batu Ceper Village. Method: using a cross sectional research design, a sample of 93 respondents, using a purposive sampling technique, data was obtained by giving questionnaires to respondents which were then processed using the Spearman Rank analysis test. Results: 45 people (48.4%) had a poor level of knowledge with 56 people (60.2%) having a bad attitude from the community. There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and people's attitudes with a p value (0.000) < α (0.05). Conclusion: the higher the level of public knowledge, the better their attitude in providing aid to cardiac arrest patients.
Hubungan Efikasi Diri Dengan Kepatuhan Diet Rendah Garam Pada Lansia Hipertensi Di Pesisir Pantai Puskesmas Pakuhaji Syahroni; Elang Wibisana; Deswita, Reny
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 2 No 02 (2024): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v2i02.114

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is the number one risk factor for death globally, affecting more than one billion people. Hypertension does not cause any symptoms so it is called the silent killer. Mechanical hemodynamic changes, arterial stiffness, neurohormonal and autonomic dysregulation and decreased renal function increase the risk of hypertension in the elderly. Hypertension can be controlled by compliance with taking medication. Self-efficacy is a factor that plays an important role in treatment compliance. Objective: to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and adherence to a low salt diet in hypertensive elderly in the coastal area of ​​Pakuhaji Community Health Center. Method: Quantitative research with cross sectional design. A total of 84 respondents were drawn using purposive sampling technique. Inclusion criteria: respondent's age ≥ 60; Prolanis members at Pakuhaji Community Health Center; Able to communicate, read and write well. Time for research implementation March to July 2023. Data analysis using Spearman Rank. Results: There is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and low-salt diet compliance (p value 0.000), with a strong and positive correlation between self-efficacy and low-salt diet compliance (0.634). Conclusion: The higher the elderly's self-efficacy, the higher the adherence to a low-salt diet.
Pengetahuan Keluarga Pasien Dalam Pencegahan Tubercolosis Paru: Studi Cross-Sectional Deswita, Reny; Andreyani, Luki; Sekarsari, Rita; Haerani, Beti
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 2 No 4 (2024): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v2i04.192

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic infectious disease that is the second leading cause of death in the world, resulting in 1.3 million deaths with TB in 2022. Tangerang Regency has the highest burden of TB cases in Banten Province. Knowledge about preventing tuberculosis transmission greatly influences actions in preventing TB transmission to family members. Objective: To identify the relationship between the level of knowledge of patient families and efforts to prevent pulmonary tuberculosis in the Gunung Kaler Health Center work area. Method: Quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. A total of 60 respondents were recruited using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using Chi Square. Results: The majority of respondents had good knowledge and prevention efforts, as many as 32 (69.9%). There was a significant relationship between patient family knowledge and efforts to prevent pulmonary TB (p value <0.005). Conclusion: Good family knowledge will increase efforts to prevent pulmonary TB in the family.
Studi Kasus: Penerapan Terapi Relaksasi Autogenik untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Akut pada Pasien Hipertensi Deswita, Reny
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI), Vol 8 (1), 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v8i1.14269

Abstract

ABSTRAKHipertensi menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan utama di dunia, prevalensi yang tinggi dan setiap tahunnya terus bertambah terutama di negara-negara berkembang. Nyeri merupakan gejala yang paling sering dikeluhkan penderita hipertensi. Untuk mengatasi nyeri pada penderita hipertensi dapat diberikan teknik relaksasi, salah satunya dalah teknik relaksasi autogenik. Karya ilmiah akhir ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran tentang penerapan teknik relaksasi autogenik dalam menurunkan nyeri pada pasien hipertensi. Metode penelitian kuantitatif observasional deskriptif studi kasus pendekatan asuhan keperawatan yang terdiri dari pengkajian, diagnosa, intervensi, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Terapi relaksasi autogenic diberikan selama 1 kali sehari selama 3 hari berturut-turut dengan durasi 15 menit. Instrument yang digunakan adalah VAS (visual analog scale) dan lembar onservasi. Hasil yang didapatkan terjadi penurunan tingkat nyeri pada pasien hipertensi, sebelum dilakukan tindakan relaksasi klien mengeluh nyeri kepala dengan skala 6, sesudah dilakukan tindakan nyeri menjadi skala 2. Kesimpulan teknik relaksasi autogenic efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat nyeri akut pada pasien hipertensi.Kata Kunci: Nyeri, Hipertensi, Relaksasi Autogenik
Hubungan Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien di Unit Gawat Darurat Deswita, Reny; Perdani, Zulia Putri; Nuraini; Juniarto, Rachmat
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 3 No 02 (2025): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v3i02.256

Abstract

Background: The Emergency Unit is the starting point for emergency patients who need first aid. Entering the emergency room can cause anxiety in patients. The anxiety felt by patients can worsen the patient's condition while the patient is receiving treatment. Aims: To identify the relationship between nurses' therapeutic communication and patient anxiety levels in the emergency room. Method: Quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach, as many as 40 respondents through purposive sampling, anxiety level questionnaire using the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale - 21 (DASS-21). Data analysis using Spearman Rank correlation. Result: The majority of respondents had mild anxiety as many as 13 people (32.5%). There is a significant relationship between nurses' therapeutic communication and patient anxiety levels (p value <0.005), with a correlation coefficient of -0.975. This value shows a very strong and negative relationship between therapeutic communication and anxiety levels. the better the therapeutic communication provided by nurses, the lower the patient's anxiety level tends to be. Discussion: Therapeutic communication by nurses plays an important role in reducing patient anxiety. Empathetic, clear, and supportive communication can help patients feel calmer and safer in emergency situations. Therapeutic communication training for nurses in the ER needs to be improved as part of efforts to improve the quality of care and patient comfort.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Masyarakat dalam Pengendalian Hipertensi melalui Penyuluhan di Kelurahan Poris Gaga Kota Tangerang Deswita, Reny; Haerani, Beti; Prayogo, Gilang; Putri, Arlinisa Khaira
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 4, No 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hypertension is the leading cause of premature death worldwide. Based on the results of a survey in RW 001, Poris Gaga Village to 87 heads of families, hypertension is the disease with the most sufferers (70.7%). The majority of people have insufficient knowledge about hypertension (77%), poor behavior towards hypertension (79.7%), poor attitudes towards hypertension (51.7%), irregular taking of hypertension medication (51.7%). The purpose of this Community Service (PKM) activity is to increase the knowledge and compliance of the community in Poris Gaga Village, Batu Ceper District, Tangerang City Regency regarding the importance of controlling hypertension through an understanding of hypertension and compliance with treatment. The methods used include: lectures, interactive discussions, providing information through educational media in the form of leaflets and measuring aspects related to hypertension through pre-tests and post-tests. The results obtained were an increase in all three aspects, including: good knowledge (72.1%), good attitudes (59.8%), and good behavior (36.8%) regarding hypertension after health education was carried out.