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Kelompok Dukungan Sebaya: Media Efektif Pencegahan HIV Pada Remaja Tati Sumiati; Tutik Lestari; Muhammad Rivai; Suryadi M Ali; Israini Suriati; Muhammad Purqan Nur
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JPIK - Desember 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i2.120

Abstract

Peer support groups are an effective strategy in increasing knowledge, attitudes, and awareness of HIV prevention among adolescents. Health messages conveyed between adolescents are more easily accepted because they have strong social relationships and trust with each other. This activity aims to implement effective communication in peer support groups so that they can become pioneers of healthy behavior in the school environment. The implementation of this activity is a collaboration with the KPA Ternate City, the location of the activity at SMP Negeri 6 Ternate City on Friday, December 5, 2025. The method used was role-playing and discussion. Participants were representatives of junior high school students in Ternate City, the number of participants was 42 people consisting of 76.2% female, the largest age was 14 years (45.2%), the youngest age was 12 years and the oldest age was 15 years. All were 7th grade students. The results of the role-playing activity showed that 4 groups were able to practice the role of peer agents, formulating mini-dramas based on predetermined themes. Based on the mini drama script and discussion, it was seen that participants were able to explain the impact of HIV on adolescents, issues of healthy interpersonal relationships including issues of stigma and discrimination, healthy communication about sexuality and relationships, and the role of adolescents as peer educators.
Ketersediaan Tablet Tambah Darah dan Dukungan Orang Tua Berkaitan dengan Kepatuhan Konsumsi pada Siswi SMP di Kecamatan Maba Halmahera Timur Vanesya Fadillah Azzahra; Tati Sumiati; Riskal Muslim; Sitti Nurhidayanti Ishak; Suryani Mansur
PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Edisi Oktober
Publisher : Ilmu Bersama Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56211/pubhealth.v5i2.2148

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kepatuhan konsumsi tablet tambah darah (TTD) pada remaja putri merupakan tantangan pencegahan anemia. Ketersediaan suplemen dan dukungan keluarga perlu dikaji bersama determinan individu dan sekolah. Tujuan: Menganalisis perbedaan skor faktor perilaku menurut kepatuhan TTD serta hubungan ketersediaan tablet dengan kepatuhan pada siswi SMP/MTs di Kota Maba, Halmahera Timur. Metode: Studi potong lintang pada Juli 2026 melibatkan 143 siswi kelas VIII–IX dari populasi 223 siswi, dengan alokasi sampel proporsional menurut sekolah dan kelas. Patuh didefinisikan sebagai konsumsi empat tablet dalam satu bulan terakhir. Data kuesioner dianalisis menggunakan uji t independen dan Chi-square. Hasil: Sebanyak 66 siswi (46,2%) patuh dan 77 (53,8%) tidak patuh. Kepatuhan lebih tinggi pada siswi yang melaporkan TTD tersedia dibandingkan tidak tersedia (70,0% vs 28,9%; rasio prevalensi 2,42; IK95% 1,66–3,53; p<0,001). Perbedaan rerata skor dukungan orang tua sebesar 4,85 poin (IK95% 1,92–7,77; p=0,001). Pengetahuan, sikap, akses informasi, dan dukungan guru tidak menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna. Kesimpulan: Ketersediaan TTD dan skor dukungan orang tua berkaitan dengan kepatuhan konsumsi, tanpa dapat ditafsirkan sebagai hubungan sebab-akibat.