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EVALUASI SIFAT FISIK KRIM EKSTRAK JAHE MERAH (Zingiber officinale Rosc. var. rubrum) SEBAGAI ANTI NYERI Zulfa Azkiya; Herda Ariyani; Tyas Setia Nugraha
JCPS (Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Sciences) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : LPPM - Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Rimpang jahe merah dengan kandungan utamanya oleoresin telah secara empiris digunakan oleh masyarakat, sehingga penelitian lanjutan mengenai formulasi ekstrak dalam sediaan krim perlu dilakukan untuk memberikan kemudahan penggunaan dan mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak jahe merah sebagai anti nyeri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sifat fisik krim ekstrak jahe merah (Zingiber officinale Rosc.var. rubrum) dengan menggunakan basis vanishing cream dan cold cream. Terhadap kedua jenis krim dilakukaan uji meliputi uji organoleptis, uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji viskositas, uji daya sebar dan uji daya lekat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa krim ekstrak jahe merah dengan kedua basis tersebut memenuhi semua persyaratan sifat fisik krim. Berdasarkan perbandingan evaluasi dari uji organoleptis, uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji viskositas, uji daya sebar dan uji daya lekat berturut-turut sebagai berikut: memenuhi syarat; memenuhi syarat, homogen; homogen, 6; 6, 8.000 cps;16.000 cps, 5,8 cm; 5 cm, 5,33 detik; 5,94 detik.
FORMULASI DAN UJI SIFAT FISIK SEDIAAN LOTION DARI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SUKUN (ARTOCARPUS ALTILIS) Tyas Setia Nugraha; Mega Sari; Yusrinie Wasiaturrahmah
JCPS (Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Sciences) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): September
Publisher : LPPM - Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Masyarakat Indonesia telah lama menggunakan tumbuhan sebagai bahan obat. Salah satu tanaman yang dipercaya memiliki khasiat adalah sukun (Artocarpus altilis). Semua bagian dari tanaman ini, dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai obat tradisional terutama daunnya. Salah satu kandungan daun sukun yaitu flavonoid dan fenolik memiliki khasiat sebagai antioksidan alami yang dapat menetralisasi radikal bebas. Salah satu sediaan yang dapat digunakan untuk memberikan perlindungan pada kulit yaitu lotion. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui formulasi dan uji sifat fisik sedian lotion dari ekstrak etanol daun sukun (Artocarpus altilis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga lotion daun sukun dengan formulasi konsentrasi lanolin 3%, 4% dan 5% memenuhi syarat uji sifat fisik yaitu uji organoleptik, homogenitas, uji daya sebar, uji daya lekat, uji pH, dan uji viskositas. Indonesian people have long used plants as medicinal ingredients. One plant that is believed to have efficacy is sukun (Artocarpus altilis). All parts of this plant can be used as traditional medicine, especially the leaf. One of the content of sukun leaf is flavonoids have properties as antioxidants which can protect free radicals containing ultraviolet light. One preparation that can be used to provide protection to the skin is lotion. This study is to find out the formulation and test for the physical properties of sedian lotion from Sukun leaf ethanol extract (Artocarpus altilis). The results showed that the three breadfruit leaf lotions with the formulation of concentrations of lanolin 3%, 4% and 5% met the test requirements for physical properties, namely organoleptic test, homogeneity, dispersion test, sticky power test, pH test, and viscosity test.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE QUALITY OF MEDICINE INFORMATION SERVICES ON PATIENT SATISFACTION IN PHARMACIES IN THE MUARA TEWEH CITY REGION Erlina Nadia; Tyas S Nugraha; Herda Ariyani
JCPS (Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Sciences) Vol 7 No 2 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : LPPM - Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Pharmacists have a significant role in providing drug information. The level of patient satisfaction when utilizing pharmacy services is a reflection of the quality of pharmaceutical services provided by the pharmacy, which includes interactions with patients, overall aspects of the pharmaceutical service system, administration, financial aspects and the performance of pharmaceutical personnel.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of drug information services on quality and patient satisfaction at the MUARA TEWEH City Pharmacy. The type of research used was descriptive with a Cross-Sectional approach method. The sample used in this study amounted to 100 people. The sample technique used was purposive sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire distributed to patients who visited the pharmacy. Data was tested with multiple regression analysis. It is known that the results of the level of patient satisfaction with the provision of drug information on tangibles 78.25 (Satisfied), reliability 79.3 (Satisfied), responsiveness 82.8 (Very Satisfied), assurance 81.7 (Very Satisfied), empathy 84.7 (Very Satisfied), with the average value of the level of patient satisfaction with the provision of drug information and the quality of drug information services in the tangible dimension, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy, namely 81.35 (Very Satisfied), so that together they have a significant influence on patient satisfaction in the Muara Teweh area Pharmacy by 52.9% (F-test = 21.079, p value = 0.000). From this study it can be concluded that there is an effect of the quality of drug information services on patient satisfaction at the Muara Teweh City Pharmacy.
Teman TOGA (Terapi Mandiri Tanaman Obat Keluarga) Community: Mengenal Kearifan Pengobatan Tradisional Indonesia dan Terampil Meracik Tanaman Obat: Teman TOGA (Terapi Mandiri Tanaman Obat Keluarga) Community: Get to Know the Wisdom of Indonesia Traditional Medicine and Be Skilled in Making Medicinal Plants Ariyani, Herda; Muthaharah, Mustika; Nugraha, Tyas Setia; Saad , Zahra; Ahyati, Luthfia Raisah; Maulida, Sindy
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 9 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i9.10494

Abstract

Adolescents must be equipped with knowledge and skills to create health products based on local medicinal plants. Currently, Indonesian youth—especially those living abroad—tend to have a limited understanding of Indonesia's native medicinal plants, despite the country's rich and abundant biodiversity. This educational initiative aims to inform teenagers about traditional medicine and provide hands-on experience preparing and formulating TOGA (Family Medicinal Plants). The community service program employed methods such as online socialization and demonstrations on making instant ginger drinks and antiseptic betel leaf soap, with 23 participants. The results showed a significant improvement in knowledge, with the average pre-test score of 5.30 increasing to 8.35 in the post-test. A paired sample t-test yielded a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), indicating a significant difference after the intervention. The correlation value of 0.612 suggests a moderately strong relationship between the intervention and the increase in scores, reinforcing the relevance of this educational effort in enhancing students' knowledge.
Hypoglycemia Incidence Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Receiving Antidiabetic Therapy: A Retrospective Hospital-Based Study in South Kalimantan, Indonesia Nadiyah Wafa; Tyas Setia Nugraha; Herda Ariyani
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v6i3.722

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disease with an increasing prevalence. Antidiabetic drugs (OAD) are necessary for glycemic control, but they carry the risk of causing hypoglycemia. Objective: This study aimed to assess patient characteristics, OAD usage patterns including drug type, dosage, and regimen, hypoglycemic complaints, and side effect categories using the Naranjo Algorithm. Method: A descriptive, observational quantitative study with a retrospective, non-experimental design was conducted at Brigjend H. Hasan Basry Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Kandangan, utilizing medical record data and interviews. Samples were taken via total sampling from T2DM patients with hypoglycemia in 2025, followed by univariate analysis. Results: Of the 18 patients, 11 met the criteria, but only 7 underwent further analysis. The majority of patients who experienced hypoglycemia were over 60 years of age (85.7%) and female (85.7%), with hypertension being the most common comorbidity (57.1%). The pattern of oral antidiabetic (OAD) use was dominated by sulfonylurea monotherapy, specifically glimepiride at a dose of 2 mg once daily (42.8%). The most frequently reported primary complaint was weakness. Based on the Naranjo algorithm, most hypoglycemia cases fell into the Probable category (85.7%), while 14.3% fell into the Possible category. Conclusion: Type 2 diabetes patients with risk factors such as advanced age, female gender, comorbid hypertension, and the use of glimepiride constitute the group at highest risk for hypoglycemic events. Findings regarding incomplete data and misconceptions about medication instructions indicate a need for optimized patient and family education, as well as comprehensive therapy monitoring.
Ethnopharmacological Use of Medicinal Plants for Open Wounds among the Mandar Community in Lontar Timur, Kotabaru Regency Nabila Sativa; Muhammad Anshari; Tyas Setia Nugraha
Health Media Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : UrbanGreen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55756/hm.v5i2.277

Abstract

Traditional medicinal plant knowledge remains an important component of community health practices, including wound management. This study aimed to document ethnopharmacological knowledge among the Mandar community in Lontar Timur, Kotabaru Regency, regarding medicinal plants used for open wounds. An exploratory descriptive study with a qualitative approach was conducted through semi-structured interviews with 16 informants and one traditional healer (sandro) as a key informant. Informants were selected using purposive and snowball sampling. Data were analyzed descriptively through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Four medicinal plants were identified: Chromolaena odorata, Allium cepa L., Curcuma longa L., and Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. C. odorata was the most frequently reported plant, mentioned by all informants, while leaves were the most commonly used plant part and most plant materials were obtained from wild plants around the community. Traditional preparation included hand-crushing, squeezing, pounding, grating, boiling, chewing, and heating. The findings indicate that wound-related plant knowledge among the Mandar community represents an integrated local health knowledge system shaped by environmental availability, empirical experience, belief, and intergenerational transmission.