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All Journal Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings
Ruza Prima Rustam
Department Of Obstetrics-Gynecology/Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Riau-Arifin Achmad General Hospital
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Journal : Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings

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The Prevalence of Stress Urinary Incontinence in Coastal Community from Riau Province Edy Fakhrizal; Ruza Prima Rustam; Sri Wahyu Maryuni
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 4th Riau Medical Scientific and Expo 2022
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2823

Abstract

Stress Urinary Incontinence (SUI) significantly affects women’s quality of life through physical and psychosocial limitations and sexual dysfunction. This condition may cause a huge individual and family burden, leading to a global burden. The coastal area is geographically located in islands confined by the sea, thus becoming the basis of health problems due to its limited access to healthcare facilities. No study has been conducted to identify the SUI prevalence rate. This study aims to help determine problems caused by SUI, eventually conceiving effective prevention and treatment strategies to be proposed to health policymakers. This research is a quantitative study with women of reproductive age (20 – 44 years old) and >44 years old in 4 coastal areas (Bengkalis, Dumai, Siak, and Rumbai Pesisir) as the key population. Of 320 patients, 178 (53,80%) were screened for urinary incontinence. Among 178 screened subjects, 152 (85%) were classified as stress urinary incontinence, with the highest incidence rate found at Dumai, with 59 (39%) cases. Bengkalis, Siak, and Pekanbaru had an incidence rate of 51 (33%), 33 (22%), and 9 (6%), consequently. This study found most women had urinary incontinence, with the most common type being stress urinary incontinence. Based on this study, due to the high prevalence of SUI, the authors agreed that effective prevention and treatment strategies are needed to prevent SUI's severity and further development.
The Prevalence of Pelvic Organ Prolapse in Coastal Community from Riau Province Edy Fakhrizal; Ruza Prima Rustam; Sri Wahyu Maryuni
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 4th Riau Medical Scientific and Expo 2022
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2824

Abstract

A woman’s quality of life is determined by their physical, psychosocial, and sexual function. These functions are impaired with pelvic organ prolapse (POP), causing a vast burden, individually and globally. With its geographic location, the coastal community may have difficulties in seeking medical attention as the health care facilities provided are limited. To date, no study has been conducted to identify the POP prevalence rate among the coastal community of Riau Province as one of the coastal areas in Indonesia. This study aims to help in determining problems caused by POP, eventually designing effective prevention and treatment strategies to be proposed to health policymakers. This is a quantitative study with all reproductive ages (20 – 44 years old) and >44 years old women in 4 coastal areas in Riau Province (Bengkalis, Dumai, Siak, and Pekanbaru) as the key population. The validated Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI) questionnaire in Bahasa Indonesia is used to assess the POP prevalence rate. Out of 343 participants, 204 (63,75%) had POP. The highest POP incidence rate was found in Bengkalis, with a total of 61 (30%) participants with POP. Dumai, Siak, and Pekanbaru had the incidence rate of 59 (29%), 59 (29%), and 25 (12%) consequently. Based on this study, due to the high prevalence of POP, the authors agreed that effective prevention and treatment strategies are needed to prevent the severity and further development of POP.
Co-Authors Ahmad Fahruddin Dhini Aiyulie Novri Donel S Fakhrizal, Edy Inayah Inayah M. Yulis Hamidy Machyuddin T.M Pangaribuan Maya Savira Ratu Astuti Dwi Putri Sri Wahyu Maryuni