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All Journal Transparansi Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah) Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan
Saadatul Maghfira
UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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TINJAUAN HUKUM TATA NEGARA ISLAM TERHADAP PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MENJAGA KETENTERAMAN DAN KETERTIBAN UMUM Nadya Putri Permata Sari; Saadatul Maghfira
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 2, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (640.899 KB) | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v2i1.2868

Abstract

This study examines the review of Islamic state administration law on the role of government in maintaining peace and public order. The problem is that there are still many violators of peace and order, one of which is a homeless person and a beggar. From this problem the question arises How the Role of the Tanah Datar District Government in Implementing Article 12 of the Tanah Datar District Regulation Number 4 of 2010 concerning Peace and Public Order and How the Legal View of Islamic State Administration against the Role of the Government in the Homeless and Beggars. This research is field research. Data obtained through the interview process conducted with sources related to research. After the data is collected then analyzed by means of qualitative descriptive analysis. this research found that the implementation of Article 12 of Tanah Datar District Regulation Number 4 of 2010 concerning  Peace  and  Public  Order  by the Tanah  Datar  District  Government  related  to homelessness and beggars had not been implemented well. This can be seen from the data that there are still many beggars and homeless people who violate the prohibited rules in Article 12 of Tanah Datar District Regulation Number 4 of 2010 concerning Peace and Public Order. The lack of public legal awareness and the unavailability of supporting facilities such as rehabilitation centers are also a factor in the large number of violators of peace and public order regulations. The view of Islamic Constitutional Law on the role of government in the homeless and beggars is the role of the government to carry out amar ma'ruf nahi munkar. The Prophet Muhammad formed the institute of Hisbah. This institution, among others, is tasked with holding control. Judging from the role of the Tanah Datar District Government in implementing Article 12 of the Tanah Datar District Regulation on Homelessness and Beggars, the Tanah Datar District Government has formed an institution tasked with dealing with issues of peace and public order namely the Civil Service Police Unit (SATPOL-PP), this has in accordance with Islamic Constitutional Law. 
JUAL BELI OLI BEKAS DALAM TINJAUAN HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH (Studi di Jorong Saruaso Barat Nagari Saruaso) Taufik Hidayat; Saadatul Maghfira
Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah) Vol 2, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (527.125 KB) | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v2i3.4969

Abstract

The author's research is that first, the practice of buying and selling oil that has been used before has occurred in Nagari Saruaso, Tanjung Emas sub-district, has been going on for a long time, that used oil from consumers is not used anymore or is no longer needed by consumers, so the used oil is left in the workshop. then the motorcycle repair shop collects used oil in a container or drum. The used oil is resold by the workshop to used oil collectors. Second, from the Sharia Economic Law review that the activity of buying and selling used oil at a motorcycle repair shop in Jorong Saruaso Barat, Nagari Saruaso is declared invalid, because the owner of the workshop is not the legal owner of the used oil, but it can be legal if there are pillars of buying and selling, namely ijab (an expression of buying from a buyer) and qabul (an expression of selling and selling).
Reformasi Birokrasi Pengadilan Agama di Indonesia: Apakah hanya Sekedar Formalitas ? Bustamin Bustamin; Muhammad Hizby Islami; Saadatul Magfhirah; Dian Pertiwi; Maizi Fahdela Agustin; Amrina Rasyada
Transparansi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Vol 5, No 2: Desember 2022
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31334/transparansi.v5i2.2659

Abstract

One of the stressings of President Jokowi's government is governance to accelerate the achievement of bureaucratic reform goals contained in the 2020-2024 bureaucratic reform roadmap, especially related to clean and accountable bureaucracy, and excellent public services, it is necessary to build an Integrity Zone (ZI) in the Religious Courts (PA). The purpose of this study is to analyze the Implementation of the Bureaucratic Reform Policy in the West Sumatra Religious Court with research locations in PA Padang, Pariaman, Payakumbuh, Batusangkar, and Talu. Qualitative descriptive research methods. Data were collected through documentation studies and interviews. Then the data is analyzed through the stages of data collection, data condensation, data display, and finally conclusion. Based on the results and analysis of research, it shows that the implementation of ZI in religious courts in West Sumatra has not been well internalized due to several factors, namely (1) the leverage component consists of two, namely aspects of fulfillment and reform. The five research locus of PA Padang, PA Pariaman, PA Payakumbuh, PA Batusangkar, and PA Talu still focus on fulfilling documents only. So that the reform aspect does not occur significant changes in the dynamic organizational structure and so do human resources that are still lacking in Ber-AKHLAK (service, accountable, competent, harmonious, loyal, adaptive, and collaborative); and (2) the impact of ZI implementation on customer satisfaction by looking at the results of public satisfaction surveys and the corruption perception index is very good.
DISHARMONISASI SYARIAT ISLAM : PERNIKAHAN TANPA WALI NASAB DI NAGARI PARAMBAHAN KECAMATAN LIMA KAUM KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Ainul Mardiah; Emrizal Emrizal; Elimartati Elimartati; Saadatul Maghfira
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 3, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v3i3.8372

Abstract

Studi ini mengkaji tentang pandangan hukum Islam dan hukum positif terhadap pelaksanaan pernikahan tanpa wali nasab di Nagari Parambahan Kecamatan Lima Kaum Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Permasalahannya adalah terjadinya pernikahan tanpa wali nasab di Nagari Parambahan pasangan yang menikah tidak berwalikan kepada ayah tetapi berwalikan kepada datuk kaum, dari permasalahan tersebut muncul pertanyaan yaitu bagaimana pelaksanaan pernikahan tanpa wali nasab di Nagari Parambahan Kecamatan Lima Kaum Kabupaten Tanah Datar, dan bagaimana tinjauan hukum perkawinan (hukum Islam dan hukum positif) terhadap pelaksanaan pernikahan tanpa wali nasab di Nagari Parambahan Kecamatan Lima Kaum Kabupeten Tanah Datar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan, data diperoleh dari wawancara kepada pasangan yang menikah tanpa wali nasab, datuak kaum yang menikahkan, orang tua yang enggan menikahkan. Data sekundernya yaitu penulis peroleh dari wawancara dengan Alim Ulama, wali Nagari, Jorong dan Ninik Mamak, serta dari buku, jurnal, artikel, profil Nagari Parambahan dan dokumen lainnya yang terkait. Setelah bahan terkumpul lalu diolah. Di analisis dengan cara induktif. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pelaksanaan pernikahan tanpa wali nasab dilakukan oleh datuk kaum dengan alasan ayah tidak mau menikahkan karena ada 3 alasan, yaitu tidak mendapatkan restu dari orang tua, pasangan tersebut meminta kepada datuk kaum untuk menikahkan, tidak mendapatkan restu tanpa adanya alasan, dan tidak mendapatkan restu karena orang tua sudah punya calon untuk anaknya. Dan  tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap pelaksananan pernikahan tanpa wali nasab ini hukumnya tidak sah karena kriteria wali tidak terpenuhi datuk kaum tidak termasuk kepada wali nasab wali hakim dan wali wakil.
TINJAUAN SIYASAH DUSTURIYAH TERHADAP PEMBERHENTIAN PERANGKAT NAGARI OLEH WALI NAGARI DI NAGARI BARULAK BERDASARKAN PERDA KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR NO 5 TAHUN 2018 Hesti Julianti Saputri; Emrizal Emrizal; Saadatul Maghfira; Dian Pertiwi
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v4i1.9349

Abstract

The problem in writing this thesis is to examine the rules regarding procedures or rules for dismissing nagari officials. The purpose of this research is to find out and explain the mechanism for dismissing the nagari apparatus by the Wali Nagari and to find out and analyze the siyasah dusturiyah review of the dismissal of the nagari apparatus. To answer the object of study in this study, the authors use the type of normative legal research or (Library research), namely research that explores law as norms, rules, legal principles, legal principles, legal doctrine, and legal theory. Therefore, this research was conducted by examining library materials to answer legal issues regarding the nagari dismissal system carried out by the Wali Nagari in Nagari Barulak and the perspective of fiqh siyasah dusturiyah through data obtained from the literature. This normative legal research uses a qualitative typology, namely a literature search which is analyzed and described in a comprehensive manner related to the dismissal system of the nagari apparatus carried out by the Wali Nagari in Nagari Barulak. The results of this study: nagari devices that have been determined by the rules. A review of siyasa dusturiyah fiqh in the topic of study Siyasa Qadha'iyah emphasizes that leaders should supervise and guarantee the implementation of statutory values in the community sphere. However, the Wali Nagari Barulak as the leader has made a decision that has violated the law. As well as indirectly his actions have violated the values or mandate of the Al-Quran and the Prophet's Hadith regarding justice and leadership principles.
PENYALAHGUNAAN KEWENANGAN OLEH PEJABAT PEMERINTAH DALAM PASAL 10 AYAT (1) HURUF E UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 30 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG ADMINISTRASI PEMERINTAHAN Resti Khairunnisa Fitri; Dian Pertiwi; Saadatul Maghfira; Dodon Alfiander
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v4i1.9352

Abstract

: This study examines the abuse of authority committed by Government Officials, in this case the Head of the Tanah Datar Regency Koperindag Office for the 2019 Period. This research is a Library Research research. The researchers' secondary data sources are taken from Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration and books related to research. The results of the research obtained by the author are that the former Head of the Koperindag Office of Tanah Datar Regency for the 2019 period allegedly violated Article 10 Paragraph (1) Letter e of Law Number 30 of 2014 because he had abused his authority in this case based on the source of attribution authority regarding a bribery case with a contractor of the X Koto market construction project, Tanah Datar Regency. According to Siyasah Dusturiyah, Government Officials fall within the scope of Wizarah Tanfidz. Islam forbids any abuse of authority by Government Officials because Allah forbids bribers and bribes in legal matters
INKONSISTENSI PERATURAN BUPATI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR NOMOR 48 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG PENERAPAN DISIPLIN PROTOKOL COVID-19 DENGAN ASAS PEMBUATAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DAN HUKUM TATA NEGARA ISLAM Nori Tiara Andika; Saadatul Maghfira; Zainuddin Zainuddin; Nurhikma Nurhikma
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v4i1.9357

Abstract

This study examines the inconsistency of Tanah Datar District Head Regulation Number 48 of 2020 concerning the application of the Covid-19 protocol discipline with the principles of making legislation, both formal principles, namely: the principle of applicability and material principles, namely: the principle of openness, the principle of legal certainty. The two causative factors that influence the existence of inconsistency include the following internal factors: age factor, habit factor while external factors are as follows: educational factor, economic factor and work. The application of the Tanah Datar District Head's regulation Number 48 of 2020 concerning the application of the disciplinary protocol for the Covid-19 is not in accordance with the constitutional law of the Islamic state. Because in Islamic constitutional law it has been explained how the concept of implementing Islamic shari'ah is for us to obey the rules that have been made by the rulers or the government. However, in reality the community does not comply with the Tanah Datar District Regent Regulation Number 48 of 2020 concerning the application of the co-19 protocol discipline.
Revitalization the Function of Traditional Nagari Density in Handling Criminal Cases Based on Restorative Justice Roni Efendi; Saadatul Maghfira; Hebby Rahmatul Utamy; Erwin Radon Ardiyanto
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v7i2.10786

Abstract

The criminal justice system, which was previously focused on the criminal aspect or retributive perspective, is now confronted with the reality that there are only a few legal structures, ranging from judges, prosecutors, and police to a small number of prison institutions that serve as execution venues. The author is concerned with this legal fact, so he uses primary data sources and sociological juridical studies to try and find a remedy. According to the author's findings, to prevent the issues mentioned above, criminal cases in Minangkabau can be resolved through the Nagari Traditional Meeting Institution using the restorative justice idea, which aims to repair the social discord caused by criminal acts. When applying restorative justice, the Nagari Customary Association makes use of the relevant legal source of the Nan Salapan Law, while the formal legal procedures can use the Nan Duo Puluah Law.
Co-Authors Ainul Mardiah Amrina Rasyada Bustamin Bustamin Dian Pertiwi Dodon Alfiander Efendi, Roni Elimartati Elimartati Emrizal Emrizal Erwin Radon Ardiyanto Hesti Julianti Saputri Maizi Fahdela Agustin Muhammad Hizby Islami Nadya Putri Permata Sari Nori Tiara Andika Nurhikma Nurhikma Resti Khairunnisa Fitri Taufik Hidayat Utamy, Hebby Rahmatul Zainuddin Zainuddin