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All Journal Psikosains: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Psikologi Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology JIWA:Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia
Yanto Prasetyo
Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Neuroscience Physics Social Sciences Other

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Effectiveness of Brief Behavioral Activation for Improving Social Connectedness in Lonely Older Adults Rizky Amellia; Yanto Prasetyo
Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology (JSRET) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 1 2026
Publisher : Kirana Publisher (KNPub)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58526/jsret.v5i1.1034

Abstract

Loneliness among older adults is a common psychosocial problem that negatively affects social Loneliness among older adults is a common psychosocial problem that negatively affects emotional well-being, social connectedness, and quality of life. This condition is often worsened by the loss of a spouse, limited daily activities, and reduced meaningful social interactions. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of Brief Behavioral Activation for Improving Social Connectedness (BBAISC) in reducing loneliness and enhancing social connectedness. A pre-experimental Single Case Experimental Design (pretest–posttest) was used with a 60 year old woman who experienced loneliness after losing her spouse and had limited social support. The participant was selected purposively. Data were collected through participant interviews, interviews with a community health volunteer, behavioral observation, the UCLA Loneliness Scale, the 16 Personality Factors (16PF) Test, and graphic tests (DAP and BAUM). The intervention consisted of six weekly individual sessions, including guided discussions, identification of personal values, activity monitoring and scheduling, gradual social activation, strengthening social support, and evaluation of behavioral changes. Quantitative data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test due to non-normal distribution. Results showed a significant reduction in loneliness from pretest to posttest (Z = −2.830; p = 0.005). This study concludes that BBAISC is an effective and practical psychosocial intervention for reducing loneliness and improving social connectedness among older adults.
Co-Authors Agniestia Maharani Assyifa Rizqiyah Mufti Bomantara Haryono Diah Sofiah Hikmah Husniyah Farhanindya Marsella Margaretha Mohamad Rizky al Fazri Ninik Fidayani Eva Novita Sari Rizky Amellia Roys Dwi Nugroho Sahat Saragih Salwa Nur Azizah Satya Ananda Ratmo Sofiatul Azizah