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Self-Efficacy and Social Support as Determinants of Resilience in Post-Stroke Patients Faradisa, Elok; Kusumawati, Mira Wahyu; Budiman, Amin Aji; Listyaningrum, Desy
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 3 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss3.1978

Abstract

Stroke is a leading cause of long-term disability that profoundly impacts the physical and psychological well-being of survivors. Psychological resilience is a crucial adaptive capacity that facilitates recovery in post-stroke patients. This study aimed to examine the relationships between self-efficacy, social support, and resilience among post-stroke survivors. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 84 stroke patients attending the Neurology Clinic at a general hospital in Surakarta. Participants were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using the Stroke Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (SSEQ), the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), and the 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC 10). Spearman’s correlation analysis was applied to assess the relationships between variables. The results indicated a significant positive correlation between self-efficacy and resilience (p < 0.01; r = 0.572). Social support was also positively correlated with resilience, though with a smaller effect size (p < 0.01; r = 0.296). Conclusion both self-efficacy and social support play significant roles in enhancing resilience among post-stroke survivors. Nursing interventions aimed at enhancing self-efficacy and reinforcing social support are essential for improving resilience in post-stroke survivors.
Nurses’ Perspectives on Sleep Promotion Practices in Indonesian ICUs: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study Setiyarini, Sri; Listyaningrum, Desy; Hersinta Retno Martani; Sujalmo, Purwadi; Kusumawati, Happy Indah
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v7i2.311

Abstract

Background: Critically ill patients commonly experience sleep disturbance, which has the potential to increase mortality and morbidity. Therefore, implementing interventions to enhance sleep quality is crucial. This study aimed to explore Indonesian nurses' perceptions of patients' sleep and to investigate the relationship between sleep promotion practices and the quality of sleep of patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Methods: : A cross-sectional study design was used. A total of 211 nurses working in 10 ICU settings across 14 hospitals in Indonesia were involved using convenience sampling. The SLEEPii questionnaire was used to collect data from nurses who work in ICU for a minimum of one year.  Data was analyzed using frequency, mean (±SD), Median (±IQR), the Spearman Rank test, Kendal tau, and Kruskal-Wallis test. This study was reported in accordance with the STROBE guidelines. Results: 211 nurses from 14 hospitals in Indonesia reported that critically ill patients had sleep duration less than four hours (46.4%) and had fair sleep quality (58.8%). Sleep duration had significant differences between hospital status (p=0.004), and general hospital classification (0.002). Significant differences were also reported between sleep quality with ICU number of each Hospital (p=0.023), hospital status (p=0.047), and general hospital classification (0.032). Even though all participant reported that none of the ICU have protocol to promote sleep, this study found that duration of sleep correlate with control environmental noise levels (p=0.036), receiving medications for sleep (p=0.021), and activity to keeping ICU rooms dark at night (p=0.043), adhere to a clustered sleep protocol designed (p=0.001) and create conditions for a dedicated sleeping (p=0.004). Controlling environmental noise levels also correlated with sleep quality. Conclusion: Most of the critically ill patients had fair sleep quality. Findings suggest the urgent need for standardized sleep promotion protocols in Indonesian ICUs.
Knowledge of elderly cadres on dementia in Yogyakarta, Indonesia Mulyani, Sri; Cahyani, Kadek Dewi; Listyaningrum, Desy; Ulayya, Aisyah Iffah
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 7, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jcoemph.81920

Abstract

Introduction: Dementia can cause disability, in addition to physical, mental, and financial stress for caregivers, and affect the nation’s healthcare system and economy. Efforts are needed to improve the quality of life of people with dementia involving various sectors, especially elderly cadres. Elderly cadres are volunteers who provide screening and health education for elderly persons at the community level. Accordingly, it is crucial to identify the knowledge levels about dementia in elderly cadres to improve public awareness and interventions concerning this topic. This study aimed to determine the level of knowledge of elderly cadres about dementia. Methods: This quantitative study was conducted with a cross-sectional design. There were 103 elderly cadres recruited using convenience sampling from November to December 2022. A demographic questionnaire and Dementia Knowledge Assessment Scale (DKAS) were used to collect the data. The data were analyzed using Spearman’s rho and Mann Whitney with significance set as p < 0.05. Results: The median score of the elderly cadres’ knowledge score was 22 (minimum-maximum = 0-44). Elderly cadres’ knowledge was related significantly to training about dementia (p = .002). There was no significant correlation between elderly cadres' knowledge and age (p = .271), gender (p = .073), and education level (p = .106). Conclusions: In general, the knowledge of elderly cadres about dementia is relatively low. However, there was a significant change in knowledge scores after dementia training, so a program to increase understanding about dementia through training is recommended for elderly cadres.
Shift kerja dan burnout perawat di unit pediatric: Studi kasus analitis Andiny, Aliya Nuri; Asmaningrum, Nurfika; Purwandari, Retno; Suparman, Maman; Listyaningrum, Desy; Wibowo, Suhendra Agung
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 6 No 4 (2026): April Edition 2026
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v6i4.2464

Abstract

Background: Burnout is a critical occupational issue among nurses, affecting their well-being and the quality of patient care. It is characterized by emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and reduced personal accomplishment. Nurses working rotating or night shifts are particularly vulnerable due to high workload and limited recovery time. Purpose: To examine burnout levels among nurses. Method: A descriptive quantitative design was used, involving nurses on morning, afternoon, and night shifts. Data were collected using the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS) and analyzed to determine overall burnout and its dimensions across shifts. Results: 53.3% of respondents experienced burnout, while 46.7% did not. Most nurses across all shifts exhibited moderate levels of burnout. Emotional exhaustion was the most dominant dimension, followed by depersonalization, which was higher among nurses on rotational shifts or in understaffed units. Personal accomplishment remained high for morning and afternoon shifts, but moderated for night shifts, indicating a negative effect of shift instability on perceived professional competence. Conclusion: Burnout is prevalent among nurses with varying impacts across its dimensions. Interventions that target emotional exhaustion, increase personal accomplishment, and reduce depersonalization, particularly for night and rotating shift nurses, are crucial for supporting nurse well-being and maintaining quality of care.   Keywords: Burnout Levels; Nurse; Work Shift.   Pendahuluan: Burnout merupakan masalah pekerjaan yang kritis di kalangan perawat, yang memengaruhi kesejahteraan mereka dan kualitas perawatan pasien. Burnout ditandai dengan kelelahan emosional, depersonalisasi, dan penurunan pencapaian pribadi. Perawat yang bekerja dengan sistem rotasi atau shift malam sangat rentan karena beban kerja yang tinggi dan waktu pemulihan yang terbatas. Tujuan: Untuk meneliti tingkat burnout di kalangan perawat. Metode: Desain kuantitatif deskriptif digunakan, yang melibatkan perawat pada shift pagi, siang, dan malam. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS) dan dianalisis untuk menentukan burnout secara keseluruhan dan dimensinya di seluruh shift. Hasil: Sebanyak 53.3% responden mengalami burnout, sedangkan 46.7% tidak. Sebagian besar perawat di semua shift menunjukkan burnout tingkat sedang. Kelelahan emosional merupakan dimensi yang paling dominan, diikuti oleh depersonalisasi yang lebih tinggi di antara perawat dengan sistem rotasi atau di unit yang kekurangan staf. Pencapaian pribadi tetap tinggi untuk shift pagi dan siang, tetapi moderat untuk shift malam, menunjukkan efek negatif dari ketidakstabilan shift terhadap kompetensi profesional yang dirasakan. Simpulan: Burnout lazim terjadi di kalangan perawat dengan dampak yang bervariasi pada dimensinya. Intervensi yang menargetkan kelelahan emosional, meningkatkan pencapaian pribadi, dan mengurangi depersonalisasi, terutama untuk perawat shift malam dan shift bergilir, sangat penting untuk mendukung kesejahteraan perawat dan menjaga kualitas perawatan.   Kata Kunci: Burnout; Perawat; Shift Kerja.