Hermudananto Hermudananto
Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Agroforestri Kelapa Sawit Sekala Kecil di Jambi dan Kalimantan Tengah: Hambatan dan Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Adopsi Ari Susanti; Hero Marhaento; Dwiko Budi Permadi; Budiadi Budiadi; Muhammad Ali Imron; Hermudananto Hermudananto; Handojo Hadi Nurjanto; Denni Susanto; Heri Santoso; Irfan Bakhtiar; Siti Maimunah
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 15 No 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2014.066 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jik.v15i1.1513

Abstract

Oil palm has become an important export commodity for Indonesia and has been cultivated by both smallholders and large scale companies mainly as monoculture plantations. Research suggests that this massive monoculture practice has led to adverse impacts on natural and social systems. Smallholders encounter difficulties to cope with extreme climate events such as long dry seasons, fluctuating commodity price and long-term tenure insecurity. We argue that oil palm agroforestry (OPAF) could become a promising and realistic alternative to deal with these problems under social forestry (SF) program. To date, OPAF has been adopted by merely small number of smallholders in Indonesia in a limited scale. This article aims at analysing the barriers and factors which influence the decision of smallholders in adopting OPAF. We employ a hybrid method which combines qualitative and quantitative analysis. Binary logistic regression models were constructed to identify factors influencing OPAF adoption. Our findings suggest that education, having side job and relative location of smallholders’ have significantly influenced smallholders’ decision in adopting OPAF. Knowledge gaps especially on the yields and management of OPAF have likely led to low OPAF adoption.
Unlocking the Economic Potential of Non-Timber Forest Products in Indonesia's Special Purpose Forest Zones Hermudananto Hermudananto; Muhammad Navis Rofii; Sigit Sunarta; Ganis Lukmandaru; Ferrieren Curassavica Arfenda; Retno Nur Utami; Ananto Triyogo; Yeni Widyana Nurchahyani Ratnaningrum; Nunuk Supriyatno
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtepl.v14i4.1166-1175

Abstract

This study explores the diversity of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) in the Forest Zone with Special Purpose (KHDTK) of Getas-Ngandong, East Java, Indonesia, with the aim of optimizing resource allocation, livelihood diversification, and biodiversity conservation in its planning and management. By conducting a six-month (May–October 2018) biophysical survey through direct observation, coupled with structured social surveys and interviews with key informants in adjacent community-managed forest area. We identified a wide range of NTFPs that are critical for sustainable forest management. Understanding the diversity and distribution of NTFPs is necessary to inform strategic interventions that enhance forest sustainability while supporting the economic resilience of surrounding communities. The findings reveal a rich variety of NTFPs within the region, with agricultural and food crops such as corn, sugarcane, rice, and cassava prevalent inside forest areas, while fruits like mangoes and bananas dominate the surrounding non-forest areas. These insights can serve as valuable inputs, such as integrating fruit tree cultivation into agroforestry zones to enhance income stability, for developing a KHDTK management plan that diversifies income sources, supports local livelihoods, and promotes sustainable forest management practices by balancing economic, ecological, and social benefits.   Keywords: Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs); Sustainable Forest Management; KHDTK Getas-Ngandong.
Logging Safety Practices of Chainsaw Workers in the Indonesian State Forest Concession Ahmad Luthfi Syauqi; Hermudananto Hermudananto; Ratih Madya Septiana; Nunuk Supriyatno
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 6 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtepl.v14i6.2316-2326

Abstract

The forestry industry outside Java continues to rely on chainsaw-based logging in natural forests, a technique that involves significant safety risks due to the size of harvested trees, machine hazards, and challenging environmental conditions. These risks highlight the need for skilled operators and effective Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) systems. This study was conducted at two Indonesian State Forest Concessions in East Kalimantan and examined OSH implementation among chainsaw operators. Data were collected through questionnaires with both qualitative and quantitative components, field observations, interviews, and analysis of company documents, including work plans and safety procedures. The results showed that operator awareness of OSH was very high (85.94%), and support and guidance from managers and foremen also strongly influenced compliance (75.97% and 76.81%, respectively). However, barriers remained (49.46%), particularly in the form of incomplete Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), operator discomfort when using certain PPE, and the absence of structured training. These shortcomings indicate a gap between policy and practice. Addressing these issues requires companies not only to provide complete and comfortable PPE but also to enhance training and actively enforce safety protocols. Strengthening these measures would improve both worker safety and the overall sustainability of forest operations.