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Utilization and Contribution of Non-Timber Forest Products to the Community Economy in Sentajo Protected Forest Suhada, Nur; Somadona, Sonia; Dilas, Akbar Alldhu
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.23.1.16-21

Abstract

The potential of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs), in general has not been optimally utilized. The processing of NTFPs for the people of Koto Sentajo Village is still not the primary source of income for the community but is part of fulfilling daily living needs. This study aims to determine the types of NTFP utilization and their contribution to the economy of the community in Koto Sentajo Village. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, and primary data were collected through observation and in-depth interviews using purposive sampling techniques. Data were analyzed quantitatively. The results of this study found that the types of NTFPs utilized by the people of Koto Sentajo Village are fruits and medicinal plants; the types of fruits are keranji (Dialium indum), tampui (Baccaurea macrocarpa), geruntang (Phoebe grandis), cempedak (Artocarpus fretessii), forest durian (Durio zibethinus), kulim (Scrodocarpus borneensis), petai (Parkia speciosa), and barangan (Castanopsis argentea). In contrast, the types of medicinal plants most widely utilized are sepico (Eurycoma longifolia Jack) and rosam (Dicranopteris linearis). The contribution of NTFPs to the people's economy in Koto Sentajo Village is 5.6% of the total income of the community, or around IDR 1,519,851/person/year, to the average total income of IDR 26,983,265/person/year
Carbon Storage Potential of Talang Forest in Pinggir District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province Pebriandi; Defri Yoza; Wishnu Sukmantoro; Evi Sribudiani; Viny Volcherina Darlis; Sonia Somadona; Nur Suhada; Niskan Walid Masruri; Ahmad Baiquni Rangkuti
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.7.2.85-91

Abstract

The Indonesian government is committed to reducing carbon and greenhouse gas emissions through the Forestry and Other Land Uses (FOLU) Net-Sink 2030 scheme. Efforts that can be made to support the FOLU Net-Sink 2030 is by knowing the carbon storage potential in a forest area. This research aims to calculate the amount of potential biomass carbon storage in the talang forest. The methods used in this research are non-destructive sampling and destructive sampling. The method with destructive sampling for seedlings, understorey and litters, while for saplings, poles, trees and necromass with non-destructive sampling method. The calculation results showed that carbon stocks were trees (77.76 tons/ha), poles (9.56 tons/ha), saplings (7.99 tons/ha), seedlings and understorey (0.65 tons/ha), litters (1.20 tons/ha) and necromass (2.39 tons/ha). Aboveground carbon storage in the talang forest was found to be 99.56 tons/ha. The total aboveground carbon storage potential of the gutter forest was 7,933 tons of carbon.
The Institutional Strategy of the Community Fire Brigade in Control of Forests and Land in Lukun Village, Tebing Tinggi Timur, Meranti Islands Regency Nur Suhada; Meyla Suhendra; Perijal Chandra Damanik; Dinda Kurnia Shafitri; Khairuniah
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.6.2.44-52

Abstract

This study aimed to identify barriers among fire-aware communities in fulfilling their role in forest and land fire control and to find out the MPA's institutional strategy for forest and land fire control. This study was carried out from November 2019 to December 2019 at Lukun Village, Tebing Tinggi Timur District, Meranti Islands Area with the survey method divided into two activities, the first being group discussion. gather and interview people interested in fire. The obstacles faced by community organizations related to fire are the lack of incentives for the MPA, inadequate equipment for extinguishing fires, limited water resources at the site, transportation and accessibility. At the time of extinguishing the fire was inadequate, no health. and ensure safety when extinguishing fire, when extinguishing. Institutional strategies for forest and land fire control include conducting periodic patrols, educating the community on the use of fire in plantations, and introducing village conventions on peat community activities. in gardens and forests, law enforcement against illegal logging in forested areas, and reserve replacement reservoirs. containment of water and channels to increase moisture and irrigation around potential wildfire risk areas and soil.
Analysis of Business Costs of Western Honey Bee (Apis mellifera) in Teluk Rimba Village, Koto Gasib District, Siak Regency Suhada, Nur; Sribudiani, Evi; Isma, Olla; Mohta, Gandhiko; Darlis, Viny Volcherina; Lestari, Ika
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol. 23 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.23.2.126-135

Abstract

In Teluk Rimba Village, Koto Gasib Subdistrict, Siak Regency, there are honey bee (Apis mellifera) businesses. These consist of five owners: Depra Group and Abdullah Madu Riau, established in 2020, and Young Daffa Madu, Madu Munthe Family, and Tunas Mekar, established in 2024. The beehives are located in the Industrial Plantation Forest (HTI) area of PT. Arara Abadi, Minas-Rasau Kuning District. This study focuses on cost analysis and business feasibility. No previous research has provided information on the current condition, business overview, cultivation practices, or feasibility of the honey bee ventures. This research analyzes the production costs, revenues, income, and feasibility of the Apis mellifera honey bee business in Teluk Rimba Village, Koto Gasib Subdistrict, Siak Regency. This research uses a mixed-method approach combining both qualitative and quantitative methods. The data analysis includes descriptive analysis, cost analysis, revenue, income, and Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C ratio) analysis. The results show that the total production cost of the Apis mellifera honey bee business from January to December 2024 was IDR 492,393,331. The total revenue for the same period was IDR 1,055,775,000. The net income generated was IDR 563,381,669. The R/C ratio analysis for the five honey bee businesses, Young Daffa Madu, Madu Munthe Family, Tunas Mekar, Depra Group, and Abdullah Madu Riau, shows that the total revenue divided by total production cost yielded a value of 2.14. This indicates that the honey bee business is profitable and feasible for development, as the R/C ratio value exceeds 1
Penyuluhan Pembuatan Pupuk Kompos Cair Ramah Lingkungan di Desa Binuang Kampar, Provinsi Riau Pebriandi, Pebriandi; Masruri, Niskan Walid; Suhada, Nur; Yunita, Imelda; Kurniawan, M Andry; Hasnah, Nur; Herlon, Meki
Jurnal Pengabdian West Science Vol 3 No 04 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jpws.v3i04.1055

Abstract

Penyuluhan mengenai pembuatan pupuk kompos cair memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap praktik pertanian berkelanjutan. Tulisan ini membahas hasil dari kegiatan penyuluhan pembuatan pupuk kompos cair di Desa Binuang Kampar, Provinsi Riau. Metode penyuluhan yang digunakan meliputi pemberian materi, demonstrasi praktik, dan diskusi interaktif dengan masyarakat. Hasil dari penyuluhan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam pembuatan pupuk kompos cair, serta dampak positifnya terhadap lingkungan dan pertanian lokal.
Pengaruh Pemberian Abu Boiler Kelapa Sawit Terhadap Pertumbuhan Semai Mahoni (Swietenia mahagoni) pada Media Gambut Pebriandi; Fadli, Zulkhoiri; Mardhiansyah, Muhammad; Darlis, Viny Volcherina; Somadona, Sonia; Sribudiani, Evi; Nugraha, Lefdi Agung; Irfani, Ewi; Suhada, Nur
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.9.2.113-118

Abstract

Swietenia mahagoni can grow on marginal land and is suitable for use as a revegetation plant. Peat is classified as marginal soil due to its high organic acid content and low levels of macronutrients. One approach to improving the productivity of peat soil is the application of ameliorants, one of which is oil palm boiler ash. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of mixing peat with oil palm boiler ash and to determine the optimal composition of this mixture for the growth of mahogany seedlings. A completely randomized design (CRD) was employed, consisting of five treatments with four replications, resulting in a total of 20 experimental units. The planting media compositions tested were: P0 = 100% peat soil (control), P1 = 10% boiler ash + 90% peat soil, P2 = 15% boiler ash + 85% peat soil, P3 = 20% oil palm boiler ash + 80% peat soil, and P4 = 25% oil palm boiler ash + 75% peat soil. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 26.0. The application of oil palm boiler ash had a significant effect on the growth of mahogany seedlings. The optimal composition was 15% boiler ash and 85% peat, which resulted in an average seedling height increase of 10.01 cm and an average dry weight of 6.61 g.
Sosialisasi Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) Bidang Kehutanan Bagi Siswa SMK Kehutanan Negeri Pekanbaru Sebagai Persiapan Pra Kerja Lestari, Ika; Somadona, Sonia; Darlis, Viny Volcherina; Sribudiani, Evi; Qomar, Nurul; Pebriandi, Pebriandi; Irfani, Ewi; Oktorini, Yossi; Mardiansyah, M. Mardiansyah; Yoza, Defri; Suhada, Nur; Masruri, Niskan Walid; Metananda, Arya Arismaya
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Edisi Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v6i4.6329

Abstract

Pekerjaan di bidang kehutanan tergolong berisiko tinggi, baik terhadap kecelakaan kerja maupun penyakit akibat kerja. Rendahnya kesadaran pekerja terhadap pentingnya Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) menjadi salah satu penyebab utama belum optimalnya penerapan K3 di sektor ini. Sayangnya, pemahaman mengenai K3 masih sangat minim, baik dari segi edukasi, pelatihan, maupun sosialisasi di lingkungan kerja kehutanan. Siswa SMK Kehutanan, sebagai calon tenaga kerja masa depan, perlu dibekali sejak dini dengan pengetahuan menyeluruh tentang pentingnya K3. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi dan pemahaman awal kepada siswa, khususnya di SMK Negeri Kehutanan Pekanbaru, agar mereka memiliki kesiapan bekerja secara sehat, aman, dan bertanggung jawab setelah menyelesaikan Pendidikan. Kegiatan diimplementasikan melalui sosialisasi K3 yang mencakup tiga tahapan utama: prasosialisasi, sosialisasi, dan pascasosialisasi. Materi disampaikan melalui metode posko dengan pendekatan edukatif, partisipatif, dan interaktif. Terdapat empat fokus materi yang diberikan, yaitu: (1) K3 di bidang kehutanan, (2) alasan pentingnya K3, (3) alat pelindung diri (APD) yang digunakan dalam kehutanan, dan (4) perancangan praktik kerja kehutanan yang sesuai dengan standar K3. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan ini efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test terhadap 20 indikator yang telah ditentukan. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan siswa dari 49% sebelum sosialisasi menjadi 82% setelah kegiatan berlangsung. Ini membuktikan bahwa kegiatan sosialisasi berhasil membangun kesadaran awal siswa mengenai pentingnya perlindungan diri dan keselamatan kerja sejak dini, khususnya dalam sektor kehutanan.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Relawan Peduli Api (MRPA) dalam Mitigasi Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Provinsi Riau Ika Lestari; Nurul Qomar; Erwanda Trio Bintan Sabri; Gandhiko Mohta; M. Mardhiansyah; Evi Sribudiani; Defri Yoza; Yossi Oktorini; Nur Suhada; Niskan Walid Masruri; Arya Arismaya Metananda
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Unity Academy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70340/japamas.v5i1.429

Abstract

Kebakaran hutan dan lahan (karhutla) merupakan masalah tahunan yang sering terjadi di Provinsi Riau. Hal ini menyebabkan dampak ekologis, sosial, dan ekonomi. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mahasiswa Universitas Riau sebagai Mahasiswa Relawan Peduli Api (MRPA) dalam mitigasi dan penanggulangan karhutla. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pelaksanaan talkshow dengan narasumber ahli dari berbagai instansi, pengenalan alat-alat pemadam kebakaran, serta simulasi pemadaman kebakaran oleh tim pemadam kebakaran yang melibatkan 202 mahasiswa. Keberhasilan kegiatan dinilai berdasarkan keterlaksanaan pelatihan, antusiasme peserta, serta kemampuan peserta mengikuti tahapan simulasi yang diberikan. Kesimpulannya, kolaborasi lintas sektor berhasil membekali mahasiswa dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan praktis yang cukup untuk penanganan karhutla di Riau, sekaligus menumbuhkan tanggung jawab dan partisipasi aktif dalam pencegahan dan mitigasi kebakaran hutan dan lahan pada Mahasiswa Relawan Peduli Api (MRPA).
Identifikasi Bahaya dan Analisis Risiko Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) pada Kegiatan Pembagian Batang oleh Operator Chainsaw di Hutan Tanaman Industri, Provinsi Riau Ika Lestari Hutasuhut; Evi Sribudiani; Viny Volcherina Darlis; Nur Suhada
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.10.1.%p

Abstract

Industri kehutanan khususnya kegiatan pembagian batang oleh operator chainsaw memiliki risiko kecelakaan kerja yang tinggi akibat kondisi lingkungan kerja yang berat, penggunaan alat mekanis, serta paparan kebisingan dan getaran alat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis bahaya dan menganalisis tingkat risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja yang dialami operator chainsaw pada kegiatan pembagian batang di hutan tanaman industri Provinsi Riau. Metode yang digunakan adalah observasi lapangan, wawancara dengan operator, dan analisis risiko menggunakan matriks peluang dan dampak berdasarkan hierarki pengendalian risiko. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 13 jenis bahaya utama, dengan 23 risiko terkait yang meliputi risiko fisik, kimia, dan ergonomi. Sekitar 71% risiko dikategorikan sedang dan 39% kategori tinggi, terutama risiko kebisingan chainsaw, getaran alat, paparan serbuk gergaji, dan asap pembakaran yang berpotensi menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan jangka panjang seperti gangguan pendengaran, iritasi pernapasan, dan sindrom getaran tangan-lengan. Pengendalian risiko direkomendasikan berdasarkan hierarki pengendalian mulai dari eliminasi bahaya, substitusi metode kerja, rekayasa teknik, pengendalian administratif, hingga penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD). Kesimpulannya, penerapan pengendalian risiko terpadu dan pelatihan keselamatan yang kontinu sangat penting untuk menurunkan tingkat risiko dan meningkatkan keselamatan serta kesehatan kerja operator chainsaw dalam kegiatan pembagian batang, sehingga dapat meningkatkan produktivitas dan keberlanjutan operasional industri kehutanan.
Pemberdayaan Petani Mengembangkan Diversifikasi Cabai dan Kompos Jerami Berbasis Zero Waste di Desa Padang Mutung Ardian; Syafrinal Syafrinal; Nurbaiti Nurbaiti; Sispa Pebrian; Nursiani Lubis; Nur Suhada
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.10.2.233-239

Abstract

The need for chillies in Riau Province continues to increase along with the increase in population. The price of chillies in Riau is very dependent on supply; if it decreases, it causes the price of chillies to rise; this condition is an opportunity for chilli farmers in Riau to plant or agribusiness chillies. It is hoped that Padang Mutung Village, Kampar Riau Regency, can become a centre for chilli production because of the potential for rice fields, and most of the population's livelihood is farming. One component of chilli production costs is inorganic fertilizer, which tends to be expensive, so production costs increase. Continuous application of inorganic fertilizer can reduce soil fertility. This community service activity aims to increase farmers' understanding of the need for diversification by optimizing the use of paddy fields and fields by planting chillies, increasing farmers' understanding of zero waste-based straw compost-making techniques, which can then be used as a substitute for the use of inorganic fertilizers. The methods used are lectures, discussions and field practice. The activity results showed that after participating in the outreach and practical activities, participants gained knowledge, understood and were able to make rice straw compost and chilli seedlings. Participants will gain knowledge and understand the importance of diversifying the cultivation of chillies apart from rice to optimize the use of paddy fields, yards and idle land. Participants can also learn how to make straw compost and use it to grow fibre chillies, understanding that there is an opportunity to do chilli agribusiness to overcome the chilli shortage. It is hoped that the people of Padang Mutung Village will have increased awareness regarding crop diversification techniques for making straw compost as an alternative to reducing inorganic fertilizers, which will likely increase efficiency in chilli cultivation.
Co-Authors Adinda Natasya Putri Ahmad Baiquni Ahmad Baiquni Rangkuti Ahmad Rifai Al-Reza, Dimaz Danang Aldino Fajar Ramadhan Amrul Khoiri Ardian Arya Arismaya Metananda Bima Danu Satria Defri Yoza Dilas, Akbar Alldhu Dinda Kurnia Shafitri Dinda Kurnia Shafitri Dudung Darusman Erwanda Trio Bintan Sabri Eunike Elisabet Siregar Evi Sribudiani Ewi Irfani Fadli, Zulkhoiri Farhan, Hafid Fenny Tamariska Putri Fitri Angraini Gandhiko Mohta Gian Juliano Gusviani, Annisa Azzahra Hamidi, M. Rasyid Hamidi, Rasyid Hasnah, Nur Ika Lestari Ika Lestari Hutasuhut Ika Lestari, Ika Imelda Yunita Isma, Olla Jali, , M. Ridho Joni Irawan, Joni Kartodihardjo, Hariadi Khairuniah Khairuniah Khairuniah Khairuniah Khairuniah Kurniawan, M Andry Lubis, Nursiani M Andry Kurniawan Mardiansyah, M. Mardiansyah Masruri, Niskan Walid Meki Herlon Metananda, Arya A. Metananda, Arya Arismaya Meyla Suhendra Meyla Suhendra Mohammad Ferry Irwansyah Muhammad Ilham Muhammad Irsyad Fahmi Muhammad Mardhiansyah Muhammad Mardiansyah Mustaqim Mustaqim, Mustaqim Nofri Sandria Nugraha, Lefdi Agung Nur Hasnah Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Nurul Qomar Nurul Qomar Pebriandi, Pebriandi Perijal Chandra Damanik Perijal Chandra Damanik Raja Firdaus Al Rahman Rangkuti, Rangkuti Riska Amalia Salma Safitri Sapitri Sapitri, Sapitri SISPA PEBRIAN Siti Aisyah Somadona, Sonia Sulistiowati, Siti Intan Syafrinal Syafrinal Thania Eunike Pakpahan Tuti Arlita Viny Volcherina Darlis Wan Muhammad Yunus, Wan Muhammad Wishnu Sukmantoro Yossi Oktorini Zulhamid Ridho