Zainar Kasim
Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

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Pengaruh Edukasi Teknik Balut Tekan Terhadap Penghentian Perdarahan Pada Masyarakat Awam Di Kecamatan Tuminting Kelurahan Mahawu Lingkungan III Kota Manado Ismawati Ismawati; Rahmat H. Djalil; Zainar Kasim
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Januari : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v1i1.702

Abstract

Bleeding is the most common cause of death where cases of open trauma are often found in the community, especially in traffic accidents and other accidents such as sharp object puncture wound. The purpose of this research was to find out the effect of pressure bandage education on knowledge and attitude of stopping bleeding in ordinary people in the 3rd Neighborhood Mahawu Village, Tuminting Subdistrict, Manado. This research was conducted by using a quasy experimental method (one group prettest and posttest design). Samples were amounted to 15 respondents taken by a random sampling. The instruments used in this research was questionnaire. Then, the collected data was processed by running the SPSS computer program version 16.0 to be analyzed by a Mc Nemar test with the significance level ? = 0,05. The Mc Nemar test result showed the value of knowledge ? = 0,002 which was smaller than ? = 0,05, meaning Ha is accepted or education in pressure bandage techniques can influence the attitude of ordinary people. The conclusion of this research is that there is an effect of pressure bandage education on knowledge and attitude of stopping bleeding in ordinary people in the 3rd Neighborhood Mahawu Village, Tuminting Subdistrict, Manado. It is suggested so that the community can get education with pressure bandage material to increase knowledge, attitudes and reduce the risk of bleeding that occurs.
Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise dengan Menggunakan Teknik Ballon Blowing Terhadap Frekuensi Napas pada Pasien TB Paru Rahmat Hidayat Djalil; Zainar Kasim; Chairini Chairini
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v8i1.659

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis, generally patients with pulmonary TB will experience an increase in breathing frequency, this is due to fibrosis in the lung parenchyma. Airway narrowing can be fatal if it leads to impaired ventilation and oxygenation of the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercise using balloon blowing technique on breathing frequency in Pulmonary TB patient at UPTD Manembo-nembo Hospital Type C Bitung. This research design uses the Pre-Experimental Design method with a one group pre-test post-test design approach. The sample was taken based on the number of respondents as many as 11 people using Purposive Sampling. Data collection is carried out by observation. After tabulating, the data was analyzed with the Wilcoxon sign rank test with a meaning level (α) of 0.05. The results showed that the most sex obtained in this study was 9 male respondents (81.8%). The conclusion in this study is the effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercise using the balloon blowing technique on breathing frequency in pulmonary tuberculosis patients (p=0.002) <α = 0.05. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for health and educational institutions in an effort to provide diaphragmatic breathing exercise using the balloon blowing technique to pulmonary tuberculosis patients.
Hubungan Sedentary Lifestyle denganTekanan Darah pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan di Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado Rahmat Hidayat Djalil; Zainar Kasim; Sri Hardini Bawenti
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v8i2.670

Abstract

Sedentary lifestyle characterized by lack of physical activity among students, especially in the midst of high academic demands. Nursing students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado are vulnerable to this lifestyle, which has the potential to affect cardiovascular health, including increased blood pressure. This study aims to analyze the relationship between sedentary life style and blood pressure in nursing students at Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado. This study used descriptive analytic method with cross-sectional approach. A total of 38 respondents participated in this study. Data was collected through a questionnaire that measured the level of sedentary lifestyle and blood pressure. Spearman Rank correlation test was used to analyze the relationship between sedentary lifestyle and blood pressure. The results of this study showed that more than half of the total respondents were in the low sedentary lifestyle category as many as 20 people with a presentation (52.6%) and most were in the normotensive category as many as 28 people with a presentation (73.7%). The results of the spearman rank correlation test with a p value of 0.000, with a p value smaller than alpha (a) = 0.05. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between sedentary lifestyle and blood pressure in nursing students at Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado. Suggestions for respondents reduce sedentary lifestyle so that it is important to carry out intervention stoin crease physical activity among nursing students.