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All Journal Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Jurnal Anestesi: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Novita Dwi Istanti
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jakarta
Health Professions Nursing Physics Public Health

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PEMBERIAN OBAT KEDALUWARSA KEPADA PASIEN DITINJAU DARI KEBIJAKAN KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA Safanny Putri; Huwaydi Azzam Yusuf; Khansa Adristi; Adjrina Dawina Putri; Novita Dwi Istanti
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Desember : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1468.786 KB) | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v6i2.149

Abstract

Pengelolaan obat merupakan serangkaian kegiatan yang meliputi perencanaan, pengadaan, penerimaan, penyimpanan, pendistribusian, pencatatan, dan juga pelaporan suatu obat yang berperan aktif bagi masyarakat agar terciptanya sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas. Penyalahgunaan obat ataupun kesalahan dalam penyimpanan, pendistribusian, maupun pelaporan obat sering kali terjadi sehingga disusunlah Peraturan BPOM Nomor 4 Tahun 2018. Pengelolaan obat juga dilakukan untuk meminimalisasi terjadinya kasus pemberian obat kedaluwarsa kepada pasien. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk membahas studi kasus mengenai pemberian obat kedaluwarsa pada pasien, dampak dari obat kedaluwarsa, sanksi dan perlindungan hukum pada pemberian obat kedaluwarsa, serta pedoman pengelolaan obat kedaluwarsa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah penelitian yuridis normatif dengan cara menelaah teori-teori, konsep-konsep, asas-asas hukum, serta peraturan perundang-undangan yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan, didapatkan bahwa pengelolaan obat di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan sangat dibutuhkan untuk meminimalisasi terjadinya hal-hal buruk seperti obat kedaluwarsa yang dapat berdampak negatif kepada pasien. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan para tenaga kesehatan dapat meningkatkan kehati-hatian dalam pemberian obat kepada pasien. Selain itu, masyarakat juga perlu untuk lebih berhati-hati lagi dengan mengecek kembali keamanan obat-obatan yang akan dikonsumsi.
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Akses Kesehatan Masyarakat di Indonesia Eva Nur Agustin; Jahira Fajri Madani; Kazhima Alma Azzahra; Novita Dwi Istanti
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Anestesi
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v1i3.327

Abstract

According to Law No. 36 of 2009, health is a state of health, both physically, mentally, spiritually and socially that allows everyone to lead a socially and economically productive life. To ensure this health, the government established a health insurance known as the National Health Insurance (JKN). In its implementation, the JKN program experienced several challenges and obstacles. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the JKN program in terms of increasing public health access. The research method used was a literature review obtained from eight journals from the Google Schoolar online database between 2018 and 2023. Based on BPJS Kesehatan data as of October 2022, as many as 89.35% of the entire Indonesian population has been guaranteed health financing through the JKN program. There are several factors that affect the implementation of the JKN program, namely internal and external factors. To overcome this, various strategies are needed to optimize the JKN program in Indonesia. In addition, collaboration between stakeholders and the implementation of digitalization of health services in various health care facilities are also needed as readiness to face the global world. In its implementation, the implementation of JKN still experiences various obstacles such as low stakeholder readiness and responsiveness, facilities and infrastructure that have not been maximized, and regulations regarding the JKN program have not been available and socialized properly.
Analisis Peran Promosi Kesehatan Dalam Mendukung Keberhasilan Program Pencegahan Penyakit Tidak Menular Di Indonesia Keren Stelin Maliangkay; Ummi Rahma; Safanny Putri; Novita Dwi Istanti
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei: Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i2.284

Abstract

Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD) are chronic and non-communicable diseases that cannot be transmitted from one person to another in any form. Currently PTM is a serious global health problem, which is marked by the emergence of new cases and deaths from Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD) every year. Prevention and management of PTM must be done as early as possible considering that PTM sufferers have a low quality of life, causing the burden of health costs to increase thereby increasing the mortality rate. One effective strategy to prevent an increase in the number of PTM sufferers is to carry out health promotion programs. Health promotion is carried out to empower individuals and communities to consciously involve themselves in adopting healthy living habits. This study uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. Data collection was carried out by analyzing various reading sources or literature relevant to the research topic. A literature search was carried out using the Google Scholar electronic site in the form of a search engine with the keywords health promotion, prevention programs and Non-Communicable Diseases (PTM). There are 6 articles related to the role of health promotion in supporting the success of non-communicable disease prevention programs. Based on the analysis conducted, it can be concluded that the role of health promotion is needed to support the success of non-communicable disease prevention programs in Indonesia. Because one of the effective strategies to prevent the increasing number of PTM sufferers is to carry out health promotion programs.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Perilaku Pencarian Pelayanan Kesehatan Pada Program JKN Di Indonesia Risma Pertiwi; Aghniya Choirunnisa; Zahra Septina; Riswandy Wasir; Novita Dwi Istanti
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei: Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i2.298

Abstract

The National Health Insurance (JKN) program aims to improve access to health services and achieve universal health coverage for all Indonesians. However, there are still several issues related to access and quality of health services that have not been resolved, one of which is health service seeking behavior, which is one of the important principles of the JKN program. The method used in this research is a literature study by collecting and processing previous research data with a range of 2018-2022, consisting of 5 national articles and 1 international article. The search process was carried out through the Central Bureau of Statistics database, Google Scholar, and PubMed. The results of this study are the factors that influence people's behavior in seeking health services in the JKN program in Indonesia are divided into 3 main factors, namely predisposing factors, enabling factors, and need factors. In addition, there are other factors such as sociocultural beliefs, perceptions of disease and its causality, cost, and accessibility and availability of health services, especially in rural areas.
Co-Authors Adjrina Dawina Putri Aghniya Choirunnisa Eva Nur Agustin Faza Duta Pramudyawardani Huwaydi Azzam Yusuf Jahira Fajri Madani Kazhima Alma Azzahra Keren Stelin Maliangkay Khansa Adristi Risma Pertiwi Riswandy Wasir Safanny Putri Safinah Annajah Siti Humaira Syarif Ummi Rahma Zahra Septina