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All Journal EnviroScienteae ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Jumat Pertanian: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Ilung (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service)
Indriani Indriani
Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
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UJI DAYA TARIK PAKAN HAMA TIKUS TERHADAP RODENTISIDA ALAMI YANG MENGANDUNG UMBI GADUNG (Dioscorea hispida) Indriani Indriani; Tuti Heiriyani; Riza Adrianoor Saputra
EnviroScienteae Vol 17, No 2 (2021): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 17 NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v17i2.11500

Abstract

In an effort to cope with rat pest attacks, most farmers control chemically which is bad for living creatures and leaves residues for the environment. One of the recommended controls is to use natural rodenticides derived from harmless and environmentally friendly gadung tubers. This study aims to determine the effect of the interaction of the basic ingredients of the type of flour with some concentration of the gadung tuber solution to the appeal of white mouse feed. This research was conducted from April to May 2018 at the Laboratory of Agroecotechnology Department of Agricultural Faculty of Lambung Mangkurat University Banjarbaru. The experimental design used was Randomized Block Design of two factors, the first factor was flour base (B) and the second factor was the concentration of the gadung tuber solution (G). The results showed that there was no interaction between flour base material and concentration of gadung tuber solution, but it had a significant effect on single factor that is concentration of tuber bulb solution on all observation variables. The concentration of the best gadung bulb solution in influencing the observed variables of feed consumption, the percentage of death and the time of death of white mice is g1 (30% concentration of the gadung tuber solution), where in the treatment the feed consumed by white mice is 30% from the total feed given, and capable of killing 100% white mice with the fastest death time of 13 days.
Penerapan Budidaya Melati Berdasarkan Gap di Kawasan Florikultura Jingah Habang Ilir Kabupaten Banjar Hilda Susanti; Indriani Indriani
Jurnal Pengabdian ILUNG (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (688.866 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/ilung.v1i1.3602

Abstract

The community service activity entitled the application of jasmine cultivation based on the gap in the Jingah Habang ilir floriculture area of Banjar district was carried out on September 12, 2019. This activity was carried out in the form of training with lecture methods, discussions/questions and answers, and quizzes. This activity aims to (1) provide knowledge and guidance to farmers regarding jasmine cultivation based on GAP, (2) assist local governments in developing floriculture areas in Banjar Regency. The target audience of this community service activity are jasmine producing farmers in the floriculture area of Jingah Habang Ilir village, Karang Intan district, Banjar district, South Kalimantan. The results of community service were measured descriptively from the responses given during the training activities, as well as from the follow-up carried out by producer farmers after the training. Follow-up by producer farmers is seen from filling out questionnaires carried out by 10 producer farmers in 2021. The level of achievement can be achieved through changes in thinking and attitudes in carrying out jasmine cultivation based on GAP. Based on the findings in this community service activity, it can be seen that the jasmine cultivation that has been carried out by producer farmers only uses empirical science, namely science based on the experience of ancestors, as well as "trial and error" that occurs in the field. The evaluation carried out after 1.5 years of training in 2021 showed that the implementation of the GAP for jasmine cultivation that had been carried out by farmers was 100% having carried out land management both using machines and human power. Farmers have prepared the seeds according to the recommendation, namely 90% have used stem cuttings with a brownish green color. Farmers have provided complete fertilizer containing N, P, and K, of which 40% have fertilized 3 times a year.  Farmers still need assistance to apply GAP to other components of cultivation practices to make the floriculture area in Banjar district sustainable.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN TINDAK AGRONOMI DAN SIFAT KIMIA TANAH TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS DAN MINYAK ATSIRI BUNGA MELATI DI KABUPATEN BANJAR Indriani Indriani; Hilda Susanti; Bambang Fredrickus
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 47, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v47i1.5443

Abstract

Banjar Regency in South Kalimantan is the center of jasmine production. The productivity level of the province of South Kalimantan cannot make a large contribution to national jasmine production because the harvested area of South Kalimantan is less competitive than Central Java, this is unforgettable because there are differences in agronomic actions and soil chemical properties. This study analyzed the relationship of agronomic actions and soil chemical properties and the dominant traits affecting the productivity of jasmine in the Banjar Regency. This study adopted survey methods and field observations.The survey method included determining the sampling locations and interviews with jasmine farmers. The selected villages were determined by purposive sampling method by deliberately choosing villages that were dominant in cultivating jasmine plants, namely Labuan Tabu village, Jingah Habang Ilir village, and Pandak Daun village. The results revealed that the agronomy action and soil chemical properties simultaneously had A significant effect on the yield of jasmine. Each of the treatments of nitrogen application, potassium application, and pruning frequency significantly affected the yield of jasmine. The dominant agronomic actions on the yield of jasmine were nitrogen application, pruning frequency, and potassium application, with the contribution of 46.51%, 17.72%, and 17.14%, respectively. The indirect effect of nitrogen fertilizer application channeled through the pruning frequency contributed 18.19% higher than the direct effect of the pruning frequency alone. The indirect effect of potassium fertilizer application through the pruning frequency contributed 16.33% to the jasmine productivity. The application of N fertilizer and the pruning frequency showed a very significant and positive linear relationship to productivity with regression equations of 5.173+0.01526 N and –0.194+3.587 Fpks, respectively.
PENGARUH PERBANDINGAN DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG TERNAK AYAM DAN SAPI TERHADAP BIOMASSA JAGUNG DAN DINAMIKA KATION TANAH Indriani Indriani; Muhammad Helmy Abdillah; Nadia Aprilia Putri; Muhammad Rasidi Said; Roby Roby; Amelia Santi
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 48, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v48i1.9238

Abstract

Soil nutrient deficiency is a problem aftermath of reduction caused by metals and leaching due to low soil organic matter and high input of synthetic chemical fertilizers. The decline in the corn harvest index is a decrease in soil fertility. Hence, local organic materials have urgently needed as a Ultisol ameliorant. This study aims to determine the right combination of chicken manure and cow manure to produce the best increase in plant height and increase the plant dry weight, soil pH, and CEC. The research has conducted at the Hasnur Polytechnic, South Kalimantan, from April 2022 to August 2022 and used a completely randomized design with 200 g of manure divided into three combinations of P0 (control), P1 (30% chicken manure versus 70% cow manure), P2 (50% chicken manure versus 50% cow manure), P3 (70% chicken manure versus 30% cow manure). The results showed that the P2 treatment increased plant height, dry weight, and optimal soil pH, while P3 showed significant soil CEC because chicken manure had varied and balanced nutrient content compared to cow manure.
Bimbingan Teknis Penerapan Teknologi Perbanyakan Tanaman Melati di Sentra Pengembangan Bunga Kabupaten Banjar Hilda Susanti; Indriani Indriani; Ronaldo Harianto
Jurnal Pengabdian ILUNG (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) Vol 2, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ilung.v2i4.6894

Abstract

Community service activities in the form of technical guidance on the application of jasmine plant propagation technology have been carried out in Jingah Habang Ilir Village, Karang Intan District, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan on Thursday, September 23, 2021. The technical guidance activity aims to provide training to farmers on jasmine plant propagation technology based on GAP, increasing the production and productivity of jasmine in the flower development center of Banjar Regency, as well as assisting the Regional Government in making policies regarding the flower development center of Banjar Regency. There were 34 participants who attended, consisting of farmers producing jasmine and PKK cadres from five villages, namely Jingah Habang Ilir, Karang Intan, Pandak Daun, Bincau, and Labuan Tabu. The problems found at the producer farmer level are that farmers do not understand the nursery management in the form of the number of cuttings planted in nursery polybags and enclosures, farmers do not understand about the types of pests that attack jasmine plants and their control, and farmers have not received training in the form of theory and practice of plant propagation directly in the field. The solution offered to answer the problem of jasmine propagation in five jasmine-producing villages in Banjar Regency is the need for comprehensive training on jasmine cultivation, support for nursery infrastructure and facilities, monitoring and evaluation on an ongoing basis.
Pengelolaan Sisa Pertanian dan Peternakan sebagai Upaya Optimalisasi Produksi Padi-Jeruk di Desa Karang Indah, Kab. Barito Kuala Muhammad Helmy Abdillah; Mila Lukmana; Indriani Indriani; Raybian Nur
Jumat Pertanian: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : LPPM Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32764/abdimasper.v4i1.3622

Abstract

Panen dan pasca panen padi menghasilkan jerami dan sekam yang sangat banyak. Selain itu, penggemukan sapi maupun ayam potong yang diusahakan cenderung mencemari lingkungan. Disisi lain, aplikasi bahan kimia sintetik (pupuk dan pestisida) ke sawah masih tinggi, sehingga kapabilitas tanah terus menurun. Oleh karena itu diperlukan pendampingan untuk mengelola biomassa sisa pertanian dan peternakan tersebut agar dapat dimanfaatkan secara terintegrasi sehingga diharapkan terjadi keberlanjutan usaha yang menguntungkan. Capaian kegiatan ini mampu mengelola sisa pertanian dan peternakan dengan membuatnya menjadi pembenah tanah sehingga dapat diterapkan pada budidaya padi-jeruk. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Desa Karang Indah Kecamatan Mandastana, Kabupaten Barito Kuala pada Januari-September 2022. Metode yang digunakan yakni penyuluhan dengan memberikan materi, mendemostrasikan hasil telaah materi serta melakukan pelatihan untuk mengelola limbah pertanian dan peternakan yang ada di desa tersebut. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terjadinya peningkatan kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotorik petani dalam mengelola biomassa sisa panen dan pascapanen padi dan ternak dalam optimalisasi potensi Desa Karang Indah untuk budidaya padi-jeruk.
Iptek bagi Masyarakat dalam Mengolah Biomassa menjadi Biochar dan Asap Cair Menggunakan Pirolisator Portabel Muhammad Helmy Abdillah; Mila Lukmana; Indriani Indriani; Raybian Nur
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v5i1.1062

Abstract

Diseminasi iptek bagi masyarakat desa menjadi sarana penting untuk mendorong hilirisasi penelitian sehingga inovasi dan invensi tidak hanya di lingkungan civitas akademik saja. Bentuk diseminasi dalam kegiatan ini adalah iptek bagi masyarakat dalam mengolah biomassa menjadi biochar dan asap cair menggunakan pirolisator portabel yang dapat dirakit sendiri. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberi kesadaran dan pemahaman kepada kelompok tani di Desa Karang Indah agar mampu mengolah biomassa sisa petanian dan peternakan menjadi biochar dan asap cair serta mengimplementasikannya agar meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian di lahan sulfat masam yang pada akhirnya menurunkan biaya operasional kegiatan budidaya tanaman. Hal ini berdampak langsung pada pencapaian SDGs Desa yang dicanangkan Kementerian Desa, Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal, dan Transmigrasi serta searah dengan SDGs Dunia. Diseminasi hasil penelitian dan difusi teknologi yang diinisiasi dengan menerapkan metode Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) ternyata efektif mendorong penetrasi iptek kepada petani. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang fungsi biochar dan asap cair sebesar 54.1%, pemahaman tentang cara pengolahan biomassa organik menjadi biochar dan asap cair serta kemamampuan merekonstuksi/ reka-cipta iptek alat pirolisator dengan metode amati-tiru-modifikasi mengalami peningkatan berturut-turut sebesar 31.1% dan 52.6%, sehingga akumulasi rata-rata persentase peningkatan pemahaman peserta untuk keseluruhan indikator capaian setelah dilakukan kegiatan sebesar 45.93%. Science and Technology for Villagers in Processing Biomass into Biochar and Liquid Smoke Using Portable Pyrolysators Science and technology dissemination for village communities is a key means to encourage downstream research so that innovation and invention are not only within the academic community. The form of dissemination in this activity is science and technology for the district in processing biomass into biochar and liquid smoke using a portable pyrolysator that can be assembled by yourself. The purpose of this activity is to provide awareness and understanding to farmer groups in Karang Indah Village so that they can process leftover biomass from agriculture and livestock into biochar and liquid smoke and implement it to increase agricultural productivity in acid sulfate soil which ultimately reduces the operational costs of plant cultivation activities. It has a direct impact on achieving the Village SDGs launched by the Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration and is in line with the World SDGs. Dissemination of research results and technology diffusion initiated by applying the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method turned out to be effective in encouraging science and technology penetration to farmers. The results of the activity showed an increase in knowledge about the function of biochar and liquid smoke by 54.1%, an understanding of how to process organic biomass into biochar and liquid smoke, and the ability to reconstruct/invent science and technology of pyrolysator equipment using the observe-copy-modification method experienced a successive increase of 31.1 % and 52.6% so that the accumulated average percentage of increased understanding of participants for all achievement indicators after the activity was 45.93%.
Upaya Menangani Gejala Virus Tungro Pada Padi Dengan Melatih Petani Membuat Biakan Trichoderma Sebagai Agen Hayati Kesuburan Tanah Dan Kesehatan Tanaman Muhammad Helmy Abdillah; Mila Lukmana; Indriani Indriani; Nurul Nurul; Raybian Nur
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v5i4.1468

Abstract

Inflasi harga beras diberbagai daerah tidak terlepas dari ketersediaan produk ditingkat petani yang terganggu akibat gagal panen. Faktor utama yang memengaruhi hal tersebut adalah krisis iklim, sehingga mendorong munculnya faktor-faktor lain sebagai sub faktor. Epidemi tungro sebagai salah satu sub faktor yang dibawa oleh wereng hijau (vektor) telah menjadi sebab banyaknya tanaman padi yang gagal tumbuh dan malainya yang hampa. Epidemi ini akibat perubahan cuaca dan masifnya penggunaan bahan sintetik untuk memacu produktivitas tanaman, sehingga terjadi resistensi dan resurgensi organisme pengganggu tanaman. Oleh katena itu penggunaan agen hayati berupa Trichoderma spp diperlukan untuk menekan prevalensi penyakit tungro di Desa Karang Indah, Kecamatan Mandastana. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk memengaruhi perilaku para petani agar dapat menerapkan Trichoderma spp dalam menanggulangi masalah penyakit dan peningkatan kesuburan tanah. Dalam kegiatan ini diharapkan para petani mampu memproduksi sendiri biakan Trichoderma spp hasil ekplorasi lokal dari Desa Karang Indah. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan kesadaran petani dalam tindak agronomi yang diberikan pada tanaman padi. Melalui kegiatan pelatihan ini, banyak dampak yang terasa dalam setiap komponen/ komunitas yang terlibat sehingga pada kegiatan yang akan datang, kolaborasi antar setiap komunitas tersebut dapat diwujudkan dalam bentuk yang lebih komprehensif.
Co-Authors Abdillah, Muhammad Helmy Abdillah, Muhammad Helmy Amelia Santi Bambang Fredrickus Langai Hilda Susanti Muhammad Rasidi Said Nadia Aprilia Putri Nur, Raybian Nurul Nurul Riza Adrianoor Saputra Roby Roby Ronaldo Harianto Tuti Heiriyani