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Palm Oil Supply Chain Analysis : Village Potential In Processing Factories In East Halongonan District, North Padang Lawas Regency Nova Ayu Ningsih; Uswatun Hasanah; Ahmad Fadlan
Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): July
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jmea.v5i3.1587

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of the palm oil supply chain in developing village potential in processing factories in East Halongonan District, North Padang Lawas Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach applied to time-series data from 2015 - 2024 with secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency which is analyzed using Multiple Linear Regression techniques after fulfilling classical assumption tests such as normality, multicollinearity and heteroscedasticity. The results of this study's analysis indicate that partially Land Area (X1) has a positive and significant effect on GRDP (Y) with a calculated t-value of 5.671> t-table 2.01 and sig. 0.03 <0.05. Production Amount (X2) also has a positive and significant effect on GRDP (Y) with a calculated t-value of 7.360> t-table 2.01 and sig. 0.02 <0.05. Production Selling Price (X3) also has a significant effect on GRDP (Y) with a t-count of 6.872 > 2.01 and sig. 0.01 < 0.05. The Number of Workers also has a significant effect on GRDP (Y) with a t-count of 4.313 > 2.01 and sig. 0.04 < 0.05. Simultaneously, the four variables show an F-count of 16.739 > F-table of 5.19 and sig. 0.00 < 0.05 with a coefficient of determination of 87.5% which explains the variation in GRDP, the rest is influenced by external factors of 12.5%.
Analysis of The Influence of Increasing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (Msmes) Types of Restaurants on Msme Income in Medan City Medan Area District Luwy Berto Marbun; Uswatun Hasanah; Annisa Ilmi Faried
Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): July
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jmea.v5i3.1626

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a crucial and strategic role in increasing the income of MSMEs. Although MSMEs have been recognized for their role in the Medan city economy, they still face challenges and obstacles in their operations. These challenges include limited capital and competition. The purpose of this study was to examine the extent to which capital, profit, labor, and innovation influence the income of MSMEs in restaurants. This study aimed to provide recommendations for empowering MSMEs to support regional economic growth. This study used a sampling technique with the Slovin formula, with 20 samples, and data collection was conducted using a questionnaire distributed to respondents, namely MSME restaurant owners. The data analysis technique used Multiple Linear Regression analysis. The results showed that partially, MSME profit, labor, and business innovation significantly influenced MSME income. Meanwhile, business capital did not significantly influence MSME income. However, simultaneously, these four variables significantly influenced the income of MSMEs in restaurants in Medan City, Medan Area District. Profit, labor, and innovation factors drive revenue growth through operational efficiency and competitiveness, while capital fails to deliver significant impact due to limited access or suboptimal management.
Palm Oil Supply Chain Analysis : Village Potential In Processing Factories In East Halongonan District, North Padang Lawas Regency Nova Ayu Ningsih; Uswatun Hasanah; Ahmad Fadlan
Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): July
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jmea.v5i3.1630

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of the palm oil supply chain in developing village potential in processing factories in East Halongonan District, North Padang Lawas Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach applied to time-series data from 2015 - 2024 with secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency which is analyzed using Multiple Linear Regression techniques after fulfilling classical assumption tests such as normality, multicollinearity and heteroscedasticity. The results of this study's analysis indicate that partially Land Area (X1) has a positive and significant effect on GRDP (Y) with a calculated t-value of 5.671> t-table 2.01 and sig. 0.03 <0.05. Production Amount (X2) also has a positive and significant effect on GRDP (Y) with a calculated t-value of 7.360> t-table 2.01 and sig. 0.02 <0.05. Production Selling Price (X3) also has a significant effect on GRDP (Y) with a t-count of 6.872 > 2.01 and sig. 0.01 < 0.05. The Number of Workers also has a significant effect on GRDP (Y) with a t-count of 4.313 > 2.01 and sig. 0.04 < 0.05. Simultaneously, the four variables show an F-count of 16.739 > F-table of 5.19 and sig. 0.00 < 0.05 with a coefficient of determination of 87.5% which explains the variation in GRDP, the rest is influenced by external factors of 12.5%.
The Effect of Population Growth and Economic Growth on The Level of Poor Population in North Tapanuli Regency 2013 – 2024 Dewi Sartika Simanjuntak; Annisa Ilmi Faried; Uswatun Hasanah
International Journal of Economics and Management Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): IEM : International Journal of Economics and Management
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/iem.v4i02.309

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of population growth and economic growth on the poverty rate in North Tapanuli Regency for the period 2013–2024. The quantitative approach uses secondary time series data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The analysis was conducted through multiple linear regression using the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method by including the dummy variable D2020 to accommodate the structural break of the COVID-19 pandemic. Stationarity tests used Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF), classical assumption tests (Jarque-Bera normality, VIF multicollinearity, White heteroscedasticity, Breusch-Godfrey autocorrelation), and the Cochrane-Orcutt AR(1) correction. The results show that population growth (H1) and economic growth (H2) have no significant effect partially (p > 0.05). However, simultaneously both have a significant effect on the poverty rate (F = 5.14; p = 0.029; R² = 65.85%). Structural break 2020 was the most dominant variable (β = -2.133; p < 0.05). This finding indicates that regional economic growth is not yet fully inclusive. Policy implications are directed at strengthening the agricultural sector, developing MSMEs, expanding vocational training, and equitable distribution of social protection.
Pengaruh Daya Tarik, Fasilitas, Aksesibilitas, Promosi Dan Pelayanan terhadap Minat Berkunjung Wisatawan pada Wisata Kakuta Kota Binjai wardiyani; Uswatun Hasanah; Rahmad Sembiring
Jurnal Manajemen Dan Akuntansi Medan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi Medan
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendikiawan Al Kharizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jumansi.v8i2.9402

Abstract

Latar belakang: Industri pariwisata memiliki peranan penting dalam meingkatkan ekonomi lokal. Wisata Kakuta di Kota Binjai adalah salah satu tempat wisata yang sedang berkembang dan memiliki potensi besar untuk menarik pengunjung melalui daya tarik alam, fasilitas, aksesibilitas, promosi dan pelayanan yang diberikan oleh pengelola. Namun, perlu usaha untuk meningkatkan jumlah kunjungan wisatawan, sehingga diperlukan penelitian tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat untuk berkunjung. Metode penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif asosiatif. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh wisatawan yang berkunjung ke wisata Kakuta Kota Binjai. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 100 responden diperoleh menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daya Tarik, fasilitas, aksesibilitas, dan pelayanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berkunjung wisatawan. Sementara itu, promosi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berkunjung. Secara simultan, daya tarik, fasilitas, aksesibilitas, promosi, dan pelayanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berkunjung wisatawan. Kesimpulan: Minat berkunjung wisatawan ke wisata Kakuta Kota Binjai dipengaruhi oleh kualitas daya tarik, fasilitas, aksesibilitas, dan pelayanan. Pengelola wisata perlu meningkatkan faktor- faktor tersebut secara