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PENGARUH KOMBINASI PENAMBAHAN INOKULUM EFFECTIVE MICROORGANISME-4 (EM4) DAN WAKTU INKUBASI TERHADAP KUALITAS FERMENTASI TONGKOL JAGUNG Arif Mustofa; Nur Hidayat; Agus Budiarto
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 25, No 1 (2023): edisi JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v25i1.2472

Abstract

Tanaman jagung merupakan tanaman pakan utama kedua setelah padi. Jumlah limbah jagung keseluruhan adalah mencapai 1,5 kali bobot biji artinya jika dihasilkan 19 juta ton biji/ha maka diperoleh 28,5 ton limbah yang bisa dimanfaatkan untuk pakan ternak, baik secara langsung maupun dengan pengelolahan terlebih dahulu.. Kandungan nutrisi tongkol jagung terdiri dari 90% bahan kering, 2,8% protein kasar, 0,7 lemak kasar, 1,5% abu, 32,7% serat kasar, 80% dinding sel, 6,0% lignin dan ADF 32%. Tongkol jagung bisa mempunyai kualitas yang baik bisa dilakukan proses pengolahan seperti fermentasi. Proses fermentasi dilakukan dengan menambahkan starter bakteri asam laktat (BAL) yang sesuai dengan substrat dan tujuan proses fermentasi. Pemanfaatan tongkol jagung fermentasi menggunakan Effective microorganism-4 (EM4) untuk memperoleh produk yang bermanfaat sebagai pakan. Penambahan EM4 bertujuan untuk meningkatkan jumlah BAL. Penelitian ini disusun menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan dua faktor perlakuan yaitu konsentrasi EM4 dan lama inkubasi. Pada faktor konsentrasi EM4 menggunakan 3 level yang berbeda, yaitu 2%, 4%, 6%. Sedangkan pada faktor lama inkubasi yaitu pada hari ke 6, hari ke 8 dan hari ke 10.  Hasil perlakuan tersebut akan dilakukan pengujian fisik untuk mengetahui kondisi fermentasi terbaik pada tongkol jagung.
Empowerment of Goat Farmers through the Doctoral Service Program in Mount Kawi Area, Wonosari District, Malang Regency Ciptadi, Gatot; Adelina Ari Hamiyanti; Wresti Listu Anggayasti; Dyah Kinasih Wuragil Putu Raharjo; Agus Budiarto; Khonita Rahma Diani
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v8i2.6477

Abstract

Goat farming in Wonosari District, Malang Regency, presents significant potential; however, local farmers face numerous challenges, including livestock management, record-keeping, feed quality, hygienic milking practices, marketing, and organizational issues. This 2024 Doctoral Service Program (DM) by Universitas Brawijaya aims to enhance the welfare of farmers by optimizing production management, improving milk quality, expanding marketing reach, and strengthening cooperative management. Specifically, the program seeks to increase the quantity and quality of goat milk production, improve farmer knowledge and skills in farm management and hygienic practices, and develop digital and conventional marketing strategies. Methods employed include training on feed formulation using local resources, hygienic milking practices, milk quality control, and online and offline marketing platforms. The outcomes demonstrate that the program enhanced goat milk production and quality, improved farmer knowledge and skills, expanded market access, and strengthened the cooperative’s operational structure. Post-test results showed significant improvements in farmers' abilities in feed formulation, hygienic milking, and marketing strategies. This indicates that the program effectively elevated practical skills, contributing to increased productivity, product competitiveness, and the economic empowerment of the local farming community.
The Impact of Community Service on Early Detection of Conenital Anomalies of the Kidney and Urinary Tract and Congenital Heart Disease in Children at Primary Health Care Sobo, Banyuwangi, Indonesia Risky Vitria Prasetyo; Arief Rakhman Hakim; Fandaruzzahra Putri; Susianto, Steven Christian; Agus Budiarto; Muhammad Riza Kurniawan; Ninik Asmaningsih Soemyarso; Mohammad Sjaifullah Noer
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Journal Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jcmphr.v6i2.75284

Abstract

Congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) and congenital heart disease (CHD) represent significant global public health challenges, contributing substantially to childhood morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to determine the impact of the community service on CAKUT and CHD early detection conducted by Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, at Puskesmas Sobo, Banyuwangi Regency. This pre-test post-test design study was conducted among health cadres, parents of students, and the elderly in Puskesmas Sobo District. The subjects' knowledge was assessed by comparing pre- and post-test scores, which included 10 questionnaire questions. We conducted an early detection program for children in grades 4-6 of elementary school, which included weight, height, blood pressure, saturation, heart sound screening, and a complete urine dipstick examination. 62 subjects participated in the community service, with Pre-Test Scores of 62.9±16.5 and Post-Test Scores of 71.7±20.2. There were 25 children examined in our community service, with 100% regular heart examination and 76% with trace proteinuria; systolic blood pressure 90 ± 11.7 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure 59.4 ± 11.6 mmHg. This community service initiative demonstrated its dual impact on enhancing health knowledge and facilitating the early detection of potential congenital abnormalities in children. The findings underscore the critical need for more systematic, comprehensive screening programs for kidney and heart health in children across the region.