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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Conservation Techno: Jurnal Penelitian JURNAL PengaMAS Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Khatulistiwa Journal Of Khairun Community Services East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR) International Journal of Disaster Management
Firdawaty Marasabessy, Firdawaty
Program Studi Arsitektur, Universitas Khairun
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : International Journal of Disaster Management

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A literature review: Tsunami disaster mitigation in urban areas Marasabessy, Firdawaty; Nareswari, Ardhya
International Journal of Disaster Management Vol 8, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : TDMRC, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ijdm.v8i1.43988

Abstract

The 2004 tsunami, which affected 12 countries, including Indonesia, became a key lesson for urban disaster risk management. Mitigation is now a top priority to protect residents and assets, as well as boost capacity. This study identifies tsunami mitigation strategies in urban areas by categorizing them into small, medium, and large/metropolitan cities. A systematic literature review was conducted using Scopus, Web of Science, SpringerLink, and Google Scholar from 2014 to 2024, applying the PRISMA protocol. Fifty-six articles informed mitigation models for different city sizes. Results show strategies differ by city scale: small cities use community and ecosystem approaches, medium-sized cities adopt intermediate technologies and spatial policies, while large cities focus on advanced technologies and systemic planning. Four main themes emerged: spatial planning, community capacity, early warning and evacuation systems, and integration of technology and science. This study provides both conceptual and practical guidance for mitigating urban disaster risk.
Co-Authors Agus Haryadi, Agus Andriani, Tiara Puput Aryuni, Vrita Tri Dimas Wihardyanto Haryati Haryati Hi Sabatun, Adirahmadi Husen, Risalmi Mubarak, Abdul Muhammad, Asri A Muhammad, Asri A. Nareswari, Ardhya Sabaruddin Sabaruddin Suhartini Suhartini