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The SPEECH ACT ANALYSIS REFLECTED ON FEMALE DIGITAL COMIC MAKERS OF UIN RADEN MAS SAID SURAKARTA winarti winarti; Aris Hidayatulloh
Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Health, And Technology Proceeding of the 3rd International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (463.568 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v3i1.2265

Abstract

This study discusses speech acts in the Digital Comics discourse made by UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta students who are members of the Creative Digital Skills Development Class. The comic discourse campaigns for the importance of tolerance from both religion and fellow human beings. The digital comics were created in a creative digital skills class held by the English Literature study program at UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta. Through digital comic discourse, female students create their ideas with the theme of tolerance. By using Searle’s theory, speech act analysis in the discourse is carried out. Searle gave further categories of illocutionary speech acts into representative, directive, commissive, expressive, and declarative categories. These categories make it easier for researchers to see specifically the intended meaning. The data from this study emphasize the utterances spoken by the main characters of the comics. In addition, images from the data become secondary data from this study because the discourse consists of two units, namely text (verbal) and images (non-verbal). The data is processed and classified into several speech act classifications proposed by Searle. The data is described by the qualitative method. The results of this study indicate that speech acts reflected from digital comics by students of UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta have topics that refer to tolerance and maintaining harmony between religions or friends. In this work, students took three main sub-themes, namely 1) inter-religious harmony, 2) harmony among friends, and 3) harmony among neighbors. Character emphasizes the female character. The stories of the characters also affect the storyline, most of which emphasize caring and caring for each other, especially for women of different religions or different backgrounds. In terms of speech acts, from the 15 data collected, there are Directive, Expressive, and Representative with the directive portion being more dominant. The results show that 46.2 percent of the main characters show directive speech acts. Expressive speech acts show the second dominant speech act with a percentage of 33 percent. While the representative 13.2 percent in representative speech acts. While the declarative percentage shows 6.6 percent. From this percentage, it can be concluded that the use of directive speech acts is the main and most effective reference in conveying the moral message of an invitation, namely an invitation to maintain harmony. While expressive speech acts are used as speech acts that reflect empathy for others. In this case empathy between friends or religion.  
Religious Moderation Reflected on Students' Digital Comic: A Speech Act Analysis Fourica Yanottama; Andhika Optara Kusuma; Aris Hidayatulloh
International Journal of English Learning and Applied Linguistics (IJELAL) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): The Augmentation of ELT, Linguistics, and Literature in Society Era
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/ijelal.v3i2.10159

Abstract

This study discusses speech acts in Digital Comic discourse created by UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta students who are members of the Creative Digital Skills Development Class. The comic discourse campaigns for the importance of tolerance both from religion and fellow human beings. By using Searle's theory, analysis of speech acts in discourse is carried out. Searle provides further categories of illocutionary speech acts into representative, directive, commissive, expressive, and declarative categories. These categories make it easier for researchers to see the specific meaning in question. The data from this study emphasize the utterances uttered by the main comic characters. In addition, images from data become secondary data from this study because discourse consists of two units, namely text (verbal) and images (non-verbal). The data is processed and classified into several speech act classifications proposed by Searle. Data is described by qualitative methods. The results of this study indicate that the speech acts reflected from digital comics by UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta students have topics that refer to tolerance and maintaining harmony between religious communities or among people. From the 15 data, there are directive, expressive, and representative speech acts with dominant directive speech acts. The results show that the use of directive speech acts is the main and most effective reference in conveying the moral message of invitation, namely the invitation to maintain harmony. While expressive speech acts are used as speech acts that reflect empathy for others. In this case, it is the empathy between friends or religion.
THE APPRAISAL SYSTEM OF HYPERBOLIC EXPRESSIONS IN SETIYONO'S 'GLONGGONG' NOVEL TRILOGY Rahmaditya Khadifa Abdul Rozzaq Wijaya; Aris Hidayatulloh
Leksema: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/ljbs.v7i2.5765

Abstract

This study aimed to find out the appraisal system in the hyperbolic figure of speech. is a qualitative-descriptive study with data in the forms of words, phrases, and clauses indicating hyperbolic figurative language and having appraisal systems. The sources of data were the novel trilogy entitled Glonggong that consists of Glonggong, Arumdalu, and Dasamuka. For collecting the data, focus group discussion and content analysis were applied, whereas for analyzing the data, it used Spradley’s Ethnography Method comprising domain, taxonomy, componential, and cultural theme analysis consecutively. The result of this study show that hyperboles as a type of figurative language in the narratives and dialogues of the novel have appraisal systems in the forms of attitude, graduation, and source.
A SOCIO PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF SPEECH ACT OF MALE AND FEMALE CHARACTER IN TO ALL THE BOYS: ALWAYS AND FOREVER MOVIE Astin Leuisa Maysafira; Aris Hidayatulloh
FRASA: ENGLISH EDUCATION AND LITERATURE JOURNAL Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 5 No. 1 March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/frasa.v5i1.3045

Abstract

This study aims to analyze speech acts in the context of sociolinguistic aspects with a focus on language interaction. Speech act is a form of verbal expression that has social impact and pragmatic meaning in daily human communication. This research focuses on the types and factors in speech acts that exist in the two male and female leads in the movie entitled To All The Boys: Always and Forever. Through a sociolinguistic and descriptive qualitative approach, this research explores the relationship between speech acts and social dynamics in various communication situations. This research method involves collecting data from the speech acts in the scripts of the movie. The data were then analyzed qualitatively by considering the speech act framework as well as concepts in sociolinguistic theory. The analysis shows that speech acts play an important role in representing gender norms in society. Language choices, speaking styles, and the types of speech acts used can differ based on gender, reflecting the social construction of gender roles. However, this cannot be a stereotype in everyday social life to categorize gender. Therefore, the author adds the aspect of types and factors behind the purpose of a conversation between men and women.
AN ANALYSIS OF FLOUTING MAXIM IN SCHIZOPHRENIC CHARACTER FOUND IN BEAUTIFUL MIND MOVIE Aris Hidayatulloh; Abdul Ayiz
FRASA: ENGLISH EDUCATION AND LITERATURE JOURNAL Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 5 No. 1 March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/frasa.v5i1.3806

Abstract

Conversational implicature was proposed by Grice (1989) into four maxims. Those are: 1) quantity maxim, 2) quality maxim, 3) relation maxim, and 4) manner maxim. It is affects in the communication in society. It is also occurred in the communicative impairment. One of the phenomena is on the schizophrenia which affect on the deficit pragmatic and the ability to comprehend the implied meaning. The data of this research is from the representative utterances from John Nash which deals with something the speaker believes. The reason in specify the data is due to the limitation of this research in order to get more details about the pattern of the implicature in the believe of schizophrenic character. The data is classified into the classification by Searle and Vanderveken which is concentrated in the representative speech act before analysing it in implicature. The theory by Grice about the four maxims is used in this research to know about the conversational implicature by the main character who is diagnosed with schizophrenia. The results shows that most dominant flouting maxim is on the relation maxim. 13 chosen data which deals with the floating maxim shows the result as follows: 3 data in quantity maxim; 1 datum in quality maxim; 6 data in relation maxim; and 3 data in manner maxim. In flouted quantity maxim utterances do not deliver well in the conversation due to schizophrenia. It deals with the ability from speaker to have in line in the topic. The flouting maxim in quantity maxim and manner maxim has the same percentage. From flouting quantity maxim, Nash does over utterance in delivering the message so that the hearers do not understand what Nash mean. The flouted manner maxim indicates the inability of the speaker in delivering in a good manner and has a sufficient meaning in the utterance. While the fluted quality maxim does not affect to the conversation.
Assertive Speech Acts in Gender-Based Product Promotion: A Pragmatic Approach in Business English Hidayatulloh, Aris; Winarti; Salsabila, Arifah Qurotu Aini Nur; Budiarti , Mukie Ardya
Buana Gender: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/bg.v11i1.12219

Abstract

This study employs a pragmatic approach, focusing on assertive speech acts based on Searle's (1985) theory. The data sources are the utterance of the product promotion videos created by undergraduate management students at Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta which includes the perspective of product promotion based on the gender. The products are classified using the FCB Grid marketing model to specify the object.  The classification of products based on the FCB Grid model considers their involvement level and emotional or rational appeal. This model helps identify the product types promoted by students, providing a foundation for selecting videos for analysis. Speech act analysis focused on identifying dominant patterns and exploring the potential effects of additional subcategories on communication strategies. The findings reveal that among the four types of products promoted, the assertive speech acts included informing, stating, and claiming. Specifically, promotions for high-involvement products, such as roller skates and cosmetics, featured a wider range of assertive speech acts, including four subcategories. The assertive speech acts like insisting and predicting emphasizes the products in Roller blade and Cosmetics video promotion.
Attitudes and graduation in play store's review about Mobile Legend: Bang-Bang Rahmaditya Khadifa Abdul Rozzaq Wijaya; Ratini Setyowati; Winarti Winarti; Aris Hidayatulloh; Abdul Ayiz
SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/sosio.v10i2.16947

Abstract

This research is descriptive qualitative research. This research aims to describe the Attitude System and Graduation System that appear in reviews of Mobile Legend on the Play Store platform. The data in this research are utterances containing the Attitude System and Graduation System. The data source for this research was taken from reviews on the Play Store's Review of Mobile Legend: Bang-bang. Next, the data collection technique uses content analysis. Then, data analysis techniques use domain analysis, taxonomic analysis and componential analysis. In this research, researchers found 157 appreciation data, 115 judgment data, and 99 affect data. In conclusion, from all the data, appreciation data is the highest data. This is because reviewers evaluate the mechanical elements in the game more. For example, matchmaking, bugs / lag, reward system, season changes, and so on.  
ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES IN YANUSA NUGROHO'S SHORT STORIES 'BUKIT MAWAR', 'BLARAK', AND 'NYANYIAN KLARAS' Winarti; Aris Hidayatulloh; Sholiyah; Intan Rachma Firdaus
Leksema: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/ljbs.v10i2.12843

Abstract

This study is driven by the escalating global ecological crisis resulting from natural resource exploitation and industrialization, alongside prevailing perceptions that literary studies lack relevance in addressing real-world challenges, particularly environmental issues. To emphasize the contribution of literature in building ecological awareness, this study analyzes the three short stories by Yanusa Nugroho, namely Bukit Mawar, Blarak, and Nyanyian Klaras, which describe the interaction between humans and nature as well as criticism of environmental damage. The objective of this study is to reveal the representation of the ecological crises and the messages of environmental conservation in the three short stories by Yanusa Nugroho. This study applies Greg Garrard’s ecocriticism theory, which highlights major themes such as wilderness, apocalypse, pastoral, dwelling, and The Earth, with a qualitative descriptive method based on text analysis. Data was obtained through literature study and analyzed to identify symbols, narratives, and local wisdom that reflect the relationship between humans and nature. The results show that the ecological crisis is not only physical damage, but also involves social and cultural dimensions. The three short stories emphasize the importance of ecological ethics by caring for the landscape, maintaining the natural cycle, and respecting the earth as a life system.
ECOLOGICAL PRESERVATION AS REPRESENTED IN RENA PRIEST’S POEMS Winarti; Aris Hidayatulloh
International Journal of English Learning and Applied Linguistics (IJELAL) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Emerging Trends and Innovations in English Language Teaching: Insights from Lin
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/ijelal.v6i2.9

Abstract

This study examines ecological preservation in Rena Priest’s poems The Forest for the Trees, The Index, and Tour of a Salmonberry through an ecocritical perspective. Literature plays an important role in raising environmental awareness by representing ecological crises and human relationships with nature. Although ecocriticism has been widely discussed in literary studies, few studies specifically examine ecological preservation in Priest’s poetry through green literature discourse. The selected poems are significant because they represent contemporary environmental concerns, Indigenous ecological perspectives, and interconnected relationships between humans and nature. This study aims to analyze how ecological preservation is represented through imagery, symbolism, and narrative elements in the selected poems. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method using an ecocritical approach. Data were collected through documentation and close reading techniques and analyzed through thematic interpretation. The findings reveal three major ecological representations: wilderness destruction in The Forest for the Trees, environmental apocalypse in The Index, and ecological harmony and interdependence in Tour of a Salmonberry. The study demonstrates that Priest’s poetry promotes environmental awareness, ecological responsibility, and sustainable relationships between humans and nature while contributing to contemporary ecocritical studies through Indigenous ecological perspectives and poetic representation.
Examining graphic organizer for meaningful reading of EFL learners Abdul Ayiz; Aris Hidayatulloh
Indonesian Journal of Education and Pedagogy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : CV. Yudhistt Fateeh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61251/ijoep.v1i1.46

Abstract

This study applied experimental research with a quantitative approach to investigate the effectiveness of graphic organizer (GO) to enhance reading comprehension of EFL learners with good and poor reading habits. The study involved EFL learners from Duta Bangsa University in Indonesia. The samples were taken from two classes, the first was control group and the second was experimental group. Data collection in this study was conducted by using tests (including pre-tests and post-tests). The analysis of statistics was aimed to determine the mean, frequency, total score, standard deviation, and percentage. The pre-test values for the experimental group with good reading habits and poor reading habits were 55.17 and 43.41 respectively, while the post-test values for the experimental group with good reading habit were 79.88 and 61.23 for the poor reading habit. The average scores revealed that the experimental group, taught by using the GO strategy, outperformed the control group which received conventional way. Thus, it could be concluded that the GOs strategy significantly improved students' reading comprehension. This was evidenced by the experimental group's average score of 75.64 compared to the control group's average score of 62.44. The mean value of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group, and the t-test value was 4.241, with a 2-tailed significance of 0.001. This suggests that the GO strategy can be effectively integrated into teaching reading instruction of EFL learners to accelerate their reading comprehension.