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Firman Arifandi

Yarsi University

Author-ID : 5833462

Religion Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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The Incidence of Unnatural Death Before the COVID-19 Pandemic and During the COVID-19 Pandemic at the POLRI Hospital in East Jakarta in 2017-2021 Based on the Visum Et Repertum Results and The Review Ascording to the Islamic Perspective Dela Riyanti; Ferryal Basbeth; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Unnatural deaths are caused by homicide, suicide and accidents. The COVID-19 pandemic has triggered problems that have led to unnatural deaths. This study aims to determine the incidence of unnatural deaths before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses a descriptive method with a retrospective study design using medical record data from 620 victims. The population of this study were victims of unnatural deaths (2017-2021) who were examined at the East Jakarta POLRI Hospital according to inclusion criteria. The results showed that the frequency of unnatural deaths in homicides occurred the most before the COVID-19 pandemic in 2017 as many as 122 victims (29.97%) and the highest gender was male with 104 victims (25.55%) and the age range Most were 17-25 years old with 42 victims (10.32%). In the case of suicide, the most cases occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 as many as 19 victims (32.76%) with the highest gender being male with 14 victims (24.13%) and the highest age range being 26-35 years as many as 6 victims (10.34%). In the case of traffic accidents, the most occurred before the COVID-19 pandemic in 2019 as many as 57 victims (36.77%) with the highest gender being male with 43 victims (27.74%) and the highest age range being 17-24. 25 years as many as 20 victims (12.91%). Most of the victims of unnatural death in homicide cases occurred before the COVID-19 pandemic with male gender and an age range of 17-25 years. In many cases of suicide occurred during the pandemic, with male gender and age range 26-35 years. Meanwhile, many traffic accident cases occurred before the pandemic, with male gender and an age range of 17-25 years.

The Insidence of Sexual Violence and Domestic Violence Before the COVID-19 Pandemic and During the COVID-19 Pandemic at POLRI Hospital East Jakarta Year 2017-2021 Based on the Visum et Repertum Results and the Review Ascording to the Islamic Perspective Annisa Fitri Ramadhany; Ferryal Basbeth; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Sexual violence is a degrading act against a person's body without consent that causes physical, psychological and sexual suffering. Meanwhile, acts of domestic violence include physical, psychological, sexual and economic violence. During the COVID-19 pandemic, individual social space is limited and creates economic pressure which has implications for cases of sexual violence and domestic violence in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the incidence of unnatural deaths before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used a descriptive method with a retrospective study design using medical records from 805 victims of sexual violence and 520 victims of domestic violence. The population of this study were victims of sexual violence and domestic violence (2017-2021) who were examined at the POLRI Hospital East Jakarta according to inclusion criteria. The results showed that the frequency of victims of sexual violence cases was 805 victims and domestic violence was 520 victims. The frequency of victims in cases of sexual violence occurred the most in 2020 or during the COVID-19 pandemic as many as 236 victims. Based on gender, the most cases were women as many as 222 victims occurred in 2020. The age range of the most sexual violence cases occurred in 2020 with an age range of 12-16 years as many as 99 victims. The highest frequency of victims in domestic violence cases occurred in 2020 or during the COVID-19 pandemic as many as 161 victims. Based on gender, the most women as many as 133 victims occurred in 2020. The age range of the most domestic violence cases occurred in 2021 with an age range of 26-35 as many as 55 victims. It can be concluded that the incidence of sexual violence and domestic violence during the COVID-19 pandemic was higher than before the COVID-19 pandemic.

Pengaruh Fermentasi Madu (Apis Mellifera) Terhadap Gambaran Histologi Ginjal Tikus yang Diinduksi Cisplatin dan Tinjauannya Menurut Pandangan Islam Elza Rakhma Octaviaini Permana; Restu Syamsul Hadi; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Pendahuluan : Pengobatan kanker yang paling efektif dan yang paling sering digunakan adalah kemoterapi dengan cisplatin. Cisplatin bekerja secara sistemik, sehingga bukan hanya sel kanker saja yang dikenai, tetapi sel-sel sekitarnya yang sehat juga terkena efek sampingnya sehingga penggunaan obat ini harus dibatasi. Perlu adanya solusi yang dapat mengurangi efek samping cisplatin. Bahan alam yang dapat menurunkan efek samping cisplatin adalah fermentasi madu. Metodologi : Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dengan rancangan eksperimental posttest onlycontrol group design secara in vivo. Penelitian ini memiliki 4 kelompok percobaan yaitu, kelompok kontrol tanpa perlakuan, kelompok cisplatin, kelompok perlakuan fermentasi madu 5% dan paparan cisplatin, serta kelompok perlakuan fermentasi madu 10% dan paparan cisplatin. Setelah itu dilakukan pewarnaan HE dan dilakukan pengamatan secara deksriptif dan kuantitaif. Hasil : Fermentasi madu dapat memberikan efek perubahan ukuran glomerulus, tubulus distal, dan tubulus proksimal mencapai normal. Simpulan : Pemberian fermentasi madu dapat bersifat nefroprotektif dari efek samping cisplatin. Dalam pandangan Islam madu adalah kebesaran Allah yang telah disebutkan di dalam Al-Quran yang dinamai dengan Surah An-Nahl (Lebah).

The Knowledge Level of Medical Students at YARSI University class of 2019 about Hypertension and Its Review by Islamic Perspective Sahira Nabila Azahra; Rika Ferlianti; Firman Arifandi; Edward Syam
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Background: Long-term (persistent) hypertension can harm the kidneys, heart, and brain if it is not caught early and treated effectively.Every year, more people are diagnosed with hypertension, and it is estimated that 9.4 million of these deaths are due to complications from hypertension. In addition to individual negligence, a lack of accurate information about a disease can result in widespread ignorance, which can lead to the rise of health concerns. The key factor contributing to uncontrolled blood pressure, particularly in Asian hypertensive patients, is the lack of understanding about hypertension among healthcare professionals, patients, and the general public.Methods The type of research is descriptive quantitative research with cross sectional. The population of this study were students of the Faculty of Medicine, YARSI University Class of 2019 according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. A sample of 174 people used consecutive sampling which was conducted on 20 October 2022 – 7 November 2022.Results: In this study, the percentage of respondents with high levels of knowledge was 51.7%, that of participants with sufficient levels of knowledge was 43.7%, and that of participants with poor levels of knowledge was 4.6%.Conclusion: Most of the students who participated in this study's survey had a high level of knowledge about hypertension.

Hubungan Pembelajaran Keterampilan Klinis Secara Online dengan Kelulusan OSCE Pada Mahasiswa Angkatan 2019 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI Serta Tinjauan Dalam Islam Fitria Nur Ain; Nunung Ainur Rahmah; Firman Arifandi; Aan Royhan
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i5.3108

Latar belakang: Keterampilan klinis adalah metode pembelajaran atau model pembelajaran untuk melatih pengetahuan (kognitif), sikap (afektif) dan keterampilan (psikomotor) melalui pemanfaatan fasilitas laboratorium yang dapat dilakukan secara online untuk mengurangi penyebaran penyakit COVID-19 yang dapat dinilai dengan Objective Structured Clinical Examination. Menurut pandangan islam, belajar merupakan sebuah kewajiban bagi setiap manusia, karena dengan media online manusia bisa meningkatkan kemampuan dirinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pembelajaran keterampilan klinis secara online, usia, dan jenis kelamin dengan kelulusan OSCE online dan offline serta tinjauan dalam Islam. Metode: Jenis penelitian berupa deskriptif analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Kuesioner didistribusikan melalui google form. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI Angkatan 2019 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 145 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pembelajaran keterampilan klinis secara online, jenis kelamin, usia dengan kelulusan OSCE online dan offline pada Mahasiswa Angkatan 2019 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI. Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara pembelajaran keterampilan klinis secara online, usia dan jenis kelamin dengan kelulusan OSCE online serta offline.

Co-Authors Aan Royhan Annisa Fitri Ramadhany Dela Riyanti Edward Syam Elza Rakhma Octaviaini Permana Ferryal Basbeth Fitria Nur Ain Nunung Ainur Rahmah Restu Syamsul Hadi Rika Ferlianti Sahira Nabila Azahra

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