Muhammad Shofwan Taufiq
Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

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PROSTITUSI DAN BUDAYA HUKUM: SEBUAH KAJIAN KRIMINOLOGI TENTANG RAGAM PROSTITUSI DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG Muhammad Shofwan Taufiq; Prima Angkupi
Arena Hukum Vol. 12 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Arena Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.arenahukum.2019.01202.10

Abstract

AbstractThis article examines prostitution as a social deviation that is closely related to morality. This study aims to describe the prostitution deviation based on the types, in order to perform law enforcement reconstruction based on the viewpoint of community behavior, so that it will find the effect, impact and size of the morality of the prostitutes in Lampung Province. Using a socio-legal approach and direct observation methods, this study seeks to understand the law more than its normative aspect, but also looks at the social aspects that surround the law and dynamically communicate with the law. The results indicate that the practice of prostitution develops in accordance with the development of society. Prostitution in developed economies (Bandar Lampung and Metro) is offered in a more diverse pattern and utilizes technology and social media, as compared to the practice of prostitution in the developing economies (Lampung Timur) carried out in a conventional pattern. In terms of the etiology of deviation, prostitution arises because of individual and systemic factors.  AbstrakArtikel ini mengkaji tentang prostitusi sebagai deviasi sosial yang terkait erat dengan moralitas. Kajian ini bertujuan memaparkan deviasi prostitusi berdasarkan tipe-tipenya, agar dapat melakukan rekonstruksi penegakan hukum yang berbasis pada sudut pandang perilaku masyarakat, sehingga akan menemukan akibat, dampak dan ukuran moralitas pelaku prostitusi di Provinsi Lampung. Memanfaatkan pendekatan sosio legal dan metode observasi langsung, kajian ini berupaya memahami hukum lebih dari aspek normatifnya, namun juga melihat aspek social yang berada di sekitar hukum dan secara dinamis berdialektika dengan hukum tersebut. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa praktik prostitusi berkembang sesuai dengan perkembangan masyarakat. Prostitusi di daerah ekonomi maju (Bandar Lampung dan Metro) ditawarkan dalam pola yang lebih beragam dan memanfaatkan teknologi dan media social, bila dibandingkan dengan praktik prostitusi pada daerah ekonomi berkembang (Lampung Timur) yang dilakukan dengan pola konvensional. Dari sisi etiologi deviasi, prostitusi muncul karena factor individual dan sistemik.  
PENAFIAN ROYEMEN PUTUSAN BADAN ARBITRASE NASIONAL INDONESIA ATAS PENYEDIA JASA PEKERJA Taufiq, Muhammad Shofwan; Pribadi, Adhimaz Kondang; Hartati, Sawitri Yuli
Al-Qisth Law Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Al-QISTH LAW REVIEW
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/al-qisth.7.2.238-260

Abstract

Pembatalan penolakan putusan arbitrase suatu mekanisme kontrol terhadap kemungkinan kesalahan arbiter maupun para pihak dalam menyelesaian sengketa secara non litigasi, dengan adanya aturan pembatalan dalam Undang-Undang maka putusan tidak bersifat mutlak. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis-normatif yaitu penelitian hukum yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka yang menggunakan objek kajian penulisan berupa penelitian sebelumnya, buku-buku, jurnal, dan peraturan-peraturan yang mempunyai korelasi terhadap pembahasan masalah, juga menganalisis kasus yang terjadi serta melakukan wawancara. Sehingga Putusan arbitrase bersifat final and binding artinya terhadap putusan tersebut tidak dapat dilakukan upaya hukum. Sebagai antisipasi terhadap kemungkinan kesalahan dalam putusan arbitrase maka dibuatlah suatu klausul dalam Undang-Undang yang mengatur pembatalan putusan arbitrase. Kata Kunci : Pembatalan, Badan Arbitrase Nasional Indonesia, Arbitrase Cancellation of Arbitration Decision Rejection A control mechanism against the possibility of arbitrator and the parties in resolving non-litigation disputes, with the rules of cancellation in the law, the verdict is not absolute. This research is a juridical-normative research, namely legal research conducted by examining library materials that use the object of writing in the form of previous research, books, journals, and regulations that have a correlation on the discussion of the problem, also analyze the cases that occur and do interviews. So that the arbitration decision is final and binding meaning that the decision cannot be made legal efforts. In anticipation of the possibility of errors in the arbitration decision, a clause was made in the law governing the cancellation of the arbitration decision. Keywords : Cancellation, Indonesian National Arbitrage Agency, Arbitration. 
Progressive Legal Justice Paradigm in the Division of Joint Property Taufiq, Muhammad Shofwan; Pribadi, Adhimas Kondang
SMART: Journal of Sharia, Traditon, and Modernity Vol. 3 No. 1 June (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/smart.v3i1.17984

Abstract

Artikel ini mencoba menguraikan paradigma keadilan hukum progresif dalam mengkaji persoalant pembagian harta bersama. Tema ini penting untuk dikaji mengingat tradisi civil law yang dianut sebagai sistem hukum di Indonesia sangat rentan menghadirkan wajah hukum yang cenderung positivistik yang seringkali lupa menyapa rasa keadilan masyarakat. Konsep pembagian harta bersama yang tidak harus memberikan separuh dari harta kepada masing-masing pihak, seharusnya membuat hakim harus berfikir keras dalam menggali informasi yang menyeluruh sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam memberikan putusan pembagian harta bersama yang berkeadilan. Menggunakan metode kualitatif-deskriptif inferensial dan dengan memanfaatkan pendekatan filsafat hukum kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa untuk sampai pada sebuah putusan hukum yang berkeadilan, tidak cukup dengan keahlian hakim dalam penguasaan metodologi penemuan hukum, melainkan harus ditopang dengan moralitas intelektual hakim. Memotret diskurus pembagian harta bersama melalui lensa keadilan progresif, berarti hakim tidak hanya mengacu pada ketentuan hak atas separuh bagian bagi masing-masing mantan suami istri sebagaimana ditetapkan dalam peraturan hukum tertulis, melainkan harus mengelaborasi secara mendalam dan komprehensif pelaksanaan peran mantan suami-istri selama hidup berumah tangga. Keyword: Justice, Progressive Law, Joint Property 
Direction of Islamic Law Compilation Reform: Efforts to Codify Indonesian Islamic Family Law Prima Angkupi; Siti Mahmudah; Linda Firdawaty; Muhammad Shofwan Taufiq
SMART: Journal of Sharia, Traditon, and Modernity Vol. 5 No. 1 June (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/smart.v5i1.26261

Abstract

This article examines the problems and new directions of the reform of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) towards the codification of the Islamic Family Law Law. KHI nevertheless has problems, the absence of a formal legislative process and a textualistic fiqh approach make the norms in the KHI less responsive to issues such as justice, equality and the social dynamics of Indonesian Muslim society. This article aims to identify the normative and legal roots of the KHI, as well as the legal political strategies that can be used to transform it into an Islamic Family Law Act in the national legal system. This research is a literature study with a historical and doctrinal approach, using Mahfud MD legal political theory and Jasser Auda maqāṣid al-syari’ah. The first finding shows that the legal position of the KHI is weak because it does not have a legitimate legislative basis in the post-reform national legal system, and its substance reflects a patriarchal construction that is not in line with constitutional values. The second finding shows that the renewal requires a legal political strategy that is transformational, multidisciplinary and participatory, therefore that the resulting Islamic family law is not only legally-formally valid, owever also socially legitimate and substantively just. 
THE IMPLICATIONS OF LEGAL CULTURE IN LAW ENFORCEMENT BY JUDGES ON JUSTICE PERSPECTIVE Angkupi, Prima; Taufiq, Muhammad Shofwan
Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Vol 11, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum
Publisher : UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jph.v11i1.33938

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between judges' legal culture and its implications for justice in law enforcement in Indonesia, judges' legal culture includes values, beliefs, norms and practices that influence judges' decision-making in the judicial process and the implications of this judges' legal culture can have a significant impact on justice in the justice system. This research uses normative legal research methods with a legislative approach and literature study, and uses descriptive analysis by applying the deductive method.  Legal culture greatly influences the way judges think and their decision-making. Judges' legal culture refers to the norms, values, and views they espouse in carrying out their duties as law enforcers. This includes how they view the law, justice, and their moral duties as judges.
An Islamic Legal Review on Marriage Contract for Prospective Groom with Speech Impairment Muhammad Shofwan Taufiq; Amelia Agil Fitri Yani
JURIDISCH DENKEN Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Juridisch Denken
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2417/juden.v1i1.4976

Abstract

Acceptance of consent for mute speech is valid with the sign, if it can be understood, as is the case with a sale and purchase contract that is valid with the way of the sign, because the sign has a meaning that can be understood. But if one of the parties does not understand the signal, the consent is not valid, because the one who does the consent is only between the two people concerned. However, the issue of consent granted by mute-mute grooms can be done in several ways, including by sign, in writing or by way of representation. This research uses a juridical empirical approach. Sources and types of data in this study only use primary data and secondary data. Data collection in this study was carried out using literature and field studies. The analysis of the data obtained was carried out by means of qualitative analysis with an inductive mindset. The results of this study indicate an overview of Islamic law that marriages with speech impairments whose qabul use sign language in the form of hand and mouth movements that he understands the meaning of the contract, the marriage is considered valid provided that it fulfills the pillars and conditions of marriage. The practice of consent for marriage using sign language for persons with disabilities represented by expert guardians in Metro Timur District is the practice of consent for marriage done in sign language, which is spoken directly by the mute bridegroom, namely by using sign language, such as hand movements, head movements, eye blinks, statements of agreement and so on that can be understood in the majlis. The inhibiting factor in the implementation of the marriage contract for mutespoken grooms is the lack of sign language expert guardians who understand Islamic religion, especially in terms of the pillars and conditions of marriage. As well as the witness' lack of understanding about sign language, the witness was only given an understanding that the meaning of these gestures was like consent and acceptance under normal conditions