Tahlim Sudaryanto, Tahlim
Indonesian Center for Agriculture Socio Economic and Policy Studies

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Regional Governments Spending, Private Investment and Employment Performance in Indonesia Budiyanto, Budiyanto; Priyarsono, D S; Sinaga, Bonar M; Sudaryanto, Tahlim
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 18, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Badan kebijakan Fiskal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31685/kek.v18i3.23

Abstract

The amount and composition of government spending in fiscal operations has a significant impact on aggregate demand and national output and affects resource allocationin an economy. Therefore, in order to achieve effective economic development, government spending has to be allocated appropriately according to the potentials of each area. Indonesia, which consists of areas with a variety of potential resources would require the determination of the amount and composition of different government spending in order to have an impact on the growth of private investment and employment opportunities are maximized. The purpose of this study is to examine the regional government expenditure performance, private investment and employment opportunities in the area where contribution of the agricultural sector to GRDP is high and low. The study utilizes an econometric model of the system of simultaneous equations using a panel of data of 20 provinces in Indonesia for the period of2003-2011. The 20 sampled provinces were classified into two groups, based on contribution of agriculture sector to the respective regional economy. The estimation results indicate that the determination of the amount of local government spending, both in the areas where the contribution of the agricultural sector to GRDP is either high or low, based on the activity or program of the previous year. Meanwhile, the greater the number of regional government spending for the agricultural sector, the private investment of agricultural sector and employment is increasing.
Analisa Permintaan Bahan Pangan dengan Pendekatan Persamaan Sistem Sudaryanto, Tahlim; Sayuti, Rosmiyati
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Volume 38, Number 2, 1990
Publisher : Institute for Economic and Social Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (28.873 KB) | DOI: 10.47291/efi.v38i2.433

Abstract

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Reorienting Public Agriculture R&D to Achieve Resilient and Sustainable Food and Agriculture System in Indonesia Sudaryanto, Tahlim; Suryana, Achmad; Purba, Helena Juliani; Rafani, Iqbal; Maghraby, Wahida; Yofa, Rangga Ditya; Savitri, Sheila; Zhou, Yuan; Kretschmer, Alva
STI Policy and Management Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2024): STI Policy and Management
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/STIPM.2024.406

Abstract

Indonesia's agriculture is evolving towards modern, high-value, and market-driven practices, aligning with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Technological change, markets, institutions, climate change, and government policies influence the performance of agriculture. The government plays a major role in agricultural innovation through investment in agricultural Research and Development (R&D), focusing on food and nutrition security, climate resilience and sustainability, and agricultural transformation. This paper aims to analyze the level and structure of agricultural R&D funding in Indonesia and draw recommendations for reorienting future agriculture R&D priorities. The analysis is based on a series of focused group discussions and secondary data from related stakeholders, enriched by information from the literature review. This study assesses Indonesia's agricultural R&D funding, finding it minimal at less than 0.2% of agricultural GDP, mostly public-funded. Farmers are slow to adopt these innovations despite substantial spending on technology dissemination. Gaps exist in accelerating agricultural transformation and technology adoption. Based on the findings, we propose seven recommendations for reorienting the R&D funding, including increasing the funding level of public research and better disseminating research results Keywords: agricultural R&D, gaps, recommendation, reorienting, Indonesia