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DETERMINAN PEMANFAATAN PENGGUNAAN KB MKJP DI PUSKESMAS KOTA MATSUM KECAMATAN MEDAN AREA TAHUN 2020 Uzma Putri Pratiwi; Dewi Pangestuti
Jurnal Kedokteran Ibnu Nafis Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.908 KB) | DOI: 10.30743/jkin.v10i2.150

Abstract

Alat Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) adalah alat kontrasepsi yang digunakan untuk menunda, menjarangkan kehamilan, serta menghentikan kesuburan yang digunakan dengan jangka panjang. Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) pada Puskesmas Kota Matsum yang relatif sedikit daripada pengguna Non-MKJP. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Observasional Analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional yang bertujuan menjelaskan hubungan faktor predisposisi (usia, tingkat pendidikan, banyak anak, pengetahuan, persepsi) dan faktor pendukung (biaya, dukungan suami, sikap tenaga kesehatan) pada pemanfaatan penggunaan KB MKJP pada Puskesmas Kota Matsum Kecamatan Medan Area tahun 2020. Hasil dari penelitian membuktikan dari 70 responden, sebanyak 30% memanfaatkan penggunaan KB MKJP dan 70% tidak memanfaatkan KB MKJP. Variabel usia (p=0.001), jumlah anak (p=0,001), persepsi (p=0,003) memiliki hubungan terhadap pemanfaatan penggunaan KB MKJP pada Puskesmas Kota Matsum. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini, diharapkan kepada Puskesmas Kota Matsum untuk lebih mengedukasi para pemakai KB dan calon peserta KB tentang KB MKJP terutama jenis, cara pemasangan, efektivitas, dan efek sampingnya.
SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 MELALUI PENERAPAN 5M DI PASAR TRADISIONAL HALAT MEDAN Mayang Sari Ayu; Dewi Pangestuti; Meri Susanti
Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2022): Edisi Maret
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatear Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jurpammas.v1i2.5117

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) ) declared Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) as a pandemic or world emergency, because COVID-19 cases continue to increase and spread every day. ssince it was discovered at the end of 2019 all over the world including Indonesia. One of the locations and community groups that are vulnerable to COVID-19 transmission is in the traditional market. A place where many people gather, the layout or location of the traditional market is narrow and not well organized. Unhealthy air ventilation, the distance between traders is very close so it looks crowded, the duration of daily contact between traders and buyers often occurs very close. The Faculty of Medicine at the Islamic University of North Sumatra (FK UISU) has a concern for helping the government in preventing the transmission of COVID-19 in community service activities. The academic community chooses the location of activities at the Halat Market Traditional Market, Medan City by providing personal protective equipment (PPE) such as distributing masks, face shields and gloves. This implementation is carried out with counseling about COVID-19 and the application of the 5M health protocol. The time of the activity was on September 9-10 2020. This activity received support from various parties, especially urban villages and traders. Through this activity, it is hoped that traditional markets will not become clusters of transmission of COVID-19 cases.
ADDRESSING HYPERTENSION IS CRUCIAL TO MITIGATING COGNITIVE DECLINE AND IMPROVING PATIENTS' QUALITY OF LIFE Dewi Pangestuti; Adhayani Lubis; Adi Raja Brando Lubis; Amirul Mukminin; Ira Aini Dania; Donalry Agus Saputra; Stenly Hely Sajow
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Volume 9, Nomor 1, March 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiituj.v9i1.34442

Abstract

Hypertension, a condition characterized by persistent elevated blood pressure, often places individuals at risk of developing complications that can adversely impact their quality of life. One notable complication associated with hypertension is cognitive dysfunction. A study published in the Journal of Alzheimer's Disease (2020) demonstrated that individuals with long-standing hypertension exhibited an elevated risk of developing cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. Preliminary research suggests that approximately 12.5 percent of hypertensive deaths may be attributable to underlying factors. Aims: This study aims to examine the cognitive deficits in patients with hypertension and summarise research on the relationship between hypertension and cognitive impairment. This analytical research study with a cross-sectional design, total sample of 84 individuals who suffer from hypertension, the ages of 60 and 79 years old. The sample selected using purposive sampling, instruments used in this study were medical record and Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) questionnaire. The data was analyzed univariate and bivariate with the Chi Square statistical test. The MMSE cognitive function test revealed that out of 84 individuals with hypertension, 67.85% had normal cognitive function, while 32.14%) moderate cognitive impairment. The sample for the research consisted of 40 male individuals (47.61%) and 44 female individuals (52.38%). Hypertension can affect a person's cognitive function which has an impact on quality of life.