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All Journal IKRA-ITH EKONOMIKA Ad-Deenar: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam DELICTUM : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Borneo Islamic Finance and Economics Journal (BIFEJ) AL-MAIYYAH: Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan
Hannani Hannani
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare
Religion Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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IMPLEMENTATION OF GOOD ZAKAT GOVERNANCE IN ZIS MANAGEMENT: A CASE STUDY OF BAZNAS, BARRU DISTRICT Rabiatul Adawiyah; Andi Bahri; Zainal Said; Hannani Hannani; Suarning Suarning
Ad Deenar: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 10 No 01 (2026): Ad-Deenar: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/ad.v10i01.9517

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of Good Zakat Governance (GZG) in the management of zakat, infaq, and alms (ZIS) at BAZNAS Barru Regency. The background of this study is based on the increase in ZIS collection every year, although it is still faced with internal obstacles such as limited human resources and field coordination, as well as external challenges in the form of the community's economic conditions. This study focuses on the application of GZG principles that include transparency, accountability, responsibility, independence, and fairness in the planning, implementation, and supervision of ZIS management. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study approach, through interviews, observations, and documentation at BAZNAS Barru Regency. The results show that the principle of transparency is implemented through a SIMBA-based reporting system and PSAK 109, and accountability is realized through internal and external audits. Independence is strengthened by cooperation between BAZNAS, local governments, and the private sector, while the principle of justice is reflected in the distribution of zakat according to the needs of mustahik in various regions. However, limited human resources, low community participation, and a manual verification system remain the main obstacles. This research contributes to strengthening zakat governance at the regional level and enriches academic studies on the implementation of Good Zakat Governance in Indonesia.
Requestioning Pregnant Women Again Out of Wedlock in Bugis Community in the Modern Era: Perspective of Human Rights and Islamic Law Hannani Hannani
AL-MAIYYAH : Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 14 No 1 (2021): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

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Abstract

This study aims to discuss the issue of pregnant women out of wedlock in Bugis community in the modern era in relation to the shift in the value of customary sanctions from the perspective of human rights and Islamic law. This study consists of two problems, namely the application of customary sanctions against women who are pregnant out of wedlock and the shift in the value of customary sanctions against women who are pregnant out of wedlock in the modern era from the perspective of human rights and Islamic law. The research methodology was carried out using a qualitative-descriptive field research approach. Data collection by way of observation, interviews, documentation. Sources of data are from the Bugis community, both academics and traditional leaders. Data processing is carried out with data related to the study and data analysis carried out by the theory of legal change and the theory of human rights. The results of the study show that 1) The application of customary sanctions against pregnant women out of wedlock in Bugis community is seen as a disgrace and shame so that customary sanctions called dipaoppangi tana apply, namely women are considered dead and the lineage from their family is erased, unless men are willing marrying a woman who causes her to become pregnant, or it can be with another man who is commonly known as pattongko siri, and 2) Traditional sanctions against women who become pregnant out of wedlock have experienced a shift in values both in the system of norms after being studied in Islamic law and human rights.
Maqasid Al-Syariah Sebagai Kerangka Regulasi Ekonomi Kontemporer Relasi Terhadap Pelaku Umkm Di Kota Parepare Muhammad Risal S; Zainal Said; Hannani Hannani
IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA Vol 9 No 2 Juli 2026
Publisher : Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI

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Abstract

Penelitian terdahulu mengenai Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah cenderung didominasi oleh kajian sektor perbankan dan teknologi finansial, sehingga mengabaikan dinamika regulasi ekonomi dan praktik usaha mikro di tingkat lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis regulasi ekonomi lokal dan praktik pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Kota Parepare melalui lensa Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah kontemporer berbasis pendekatan sistem (systems approach) Jasser Auda. Menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi lapangan (field research), data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan pelaku UMKM (toko campuran, pangkalan gas, dan ATK) di Kelurahan Lemoe dan Lumpue, Kota Parepare, serta dokumentasi regulasi lokal terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran internal pelaku UMKM dalam menerapkan nilai kejujuran, keadilan sosial, dan kemaslahatan lingkungan telah selaras dengan dimensi pembangunan ekonomi dan keberlanjutan dalam Maqāṣid kontemporer. Namun, dari sisi regulasi lokal, implementasi kebijakan ekonomi daerah dinilai masih bersifat administratif-normatif dan belum sepenuhnya integratif dalam memitigasi dampak eksternalitas negatif (seperti kelangkaan pasokan energi bagi usaha mikro). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penguatan UMKM lokal memerlukan rekonstruksi regulasi yang tidak hanya berorientasi pada kepatuhan formalitas hukum, melainkan berfokus pada perlindungan hak-hak ekonomi masyarakat kecil demi mewujudkan kemaslahatan yang holistik..
Digital Platforms and the Marginalization of MSMEs: An Islamic Economic Law Perspective in Parepare City Sofyan Ahmad; Zainal Said; Hannani Hannani
Borneo Islamic Finance and Economics Journal BIFEJ VOL. 6, NO.1, Juni 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/bifej.v0i0.13271

Abstract

Research on MSMEs and the digital economy generally focuses on digital marketing strategies and the validity of contracts in electronic transactions, while studies on the marginalization of MSMEs due to the structure and policies of digital platforms are still relatively limited. This study aims to analyze the marginalization mechanisms of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the digital platform ecosystem and examine this phenomenon from the perspective of Islamic Economic Law. The study was conducted in Parepare City, South Sulawesi, using a descriptive qualitative research method with a field study approach. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation of nine MSMEs consisting of Culinary Businesses, Local Craft Businesses, Muslim Fashion Businesses, printing businesses, mixed shops, fried food businesses, Sultan Snacks, laundry, and graduation sash businesses. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results show that digital platforms provide benefits in the form of expanded market access, increased consumer reach, and ease of transactions. However, on the other hand, marginalization mechanisms were found, characterized by dependence on platform algorithms, high service and promotion costs, the dominance of large-capital businesses, unequal price competition, and a lack of transparency in platform policies. From the perspective of Islamic Economic Law, this situation does not fully reflect the principles of justice (al-'adl), balance (tawazun), and public welfare (maqasid sharia). Furthermore, there are indications of elements of gharar (unlawful behavior) due to unclear algorithms and platform policies, which have the potential to harm MSMEs. Therefore, more transparent, accountable digital regulations are needed that support the protection and empowerment of MSMEs. Keywords: MSMEs, Digital Platforms, Economic Marginalization, Islamic Economic Law, Fiqh Muamalah, Maqasid Sharia
Concentration of Wealth and Economic Inequality from the Perspective of Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah: A Case Study of Sidrap Regency Nurul Asia; Zainal Said; Hannani Hannani
Borneo Islamic Finance and Economics Journal BIFEJ VOL. 6, NO.1, Juni 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/bifej.v0i0.13288

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the concentration of wealth and the inequality of economic distribution in Sidenreng Rappang Regency and examine the role of sharia economic principles in realizing economic justice based on the maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah framework. This study uses a qualitative method with a field research approach. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with seven informants consisting of academics, community leaders, business actors, and zakat institution managers, supported by observation and documentation. Data analysis was conducted using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results of the study indicate that the inequality of economic distribution in Sidenreng Rappang Regency is influenced by the concentration of capital ownership, limited economic access for small communities, weak distribution of business opportunities, and the dominance of certain groups in controlling economic resources. These conditions cause the distribution of wealth to not be fair and equitableFrom the perspective of the maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah (Islamic principles), this phenomenon does not fully reflect the principles of distributive justice and social welfare because there are still obstacles in fulfilling the economic welfare of society in an inclusive manner. This study also found that Islamic economic instruments, such as zakat, infaq, sadaqah, waqf, and strengthening Islamic micro-enterprises, have strategic potential in reducing economic inequality. However, their implementation still faces various obstacles, particularly the dominance of consumptive distribution patterns and the suboptimal empowerment of the productive economy. Theoretically, this study expands the study of Islamic economics by placing the maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah as an analytical framework to evaluate the phenomenon of wealth concentration and economic inequality at the local level. Unlike previous studies that generally focused on the effectiveness of zakat, infaq, sadaqah, and waqf instruments, this study shows that wealth distribution also needs to be analyzed from the aspect of the structure of control of economic resources and the level of achievement of distributive justice in society. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of the perspectives of economic dominance and maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah in explaining the relationship between wealth concentration, community economic access, and the achievement of social welfare in the local economic context of Sidenreng Rappang Regency. Keywords: Distribution of wealth, sharia economics, Sidenreng Rappang district, economic inequality, maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah.
Revitalizing the Value of Siri’ as a Corruption Prevention Strategy from an Islamic Criminal Law Perspective: Revitalisasi Nilai Siri’ sebagai Strategi Pencegahan Korupsi dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam Hannani hannani; Mumtaz Fahras Ama; Assyafi’i Qiyad; Al-Hafidzah Alfi Athirah
DELICTUM : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): DELICTUM: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Pidana Islam IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/delictum.v4i2.17625

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis menguatnya korupsi dan melemahnya budaya malu melalui revitalisasi nilai siri’ dalam perspektif hukum pidana Islam. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif atau library research dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, filosofis, dan kultural untuk membedah norma hukum serta nilai kearifan lokal secara mendalam. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada rekonstruksi konseptual siri' masiri' sebagai sistem imunitas internal aparatur yang menyinergikan etika kesadaran teologis (amanah) dengan harga diri kultural. Temuan utama penelitian menunjukkan bahwa korupsi merupakan pelanggaran berat terhadap amanah, prinsip keadilan, perlindungan harta publik, dan kemaslahatan umum (maslahah). Selain itu, nilai siri’ ditemukan sangat relevan sebagai etika lokal antikorupsi yang mampu menanamkan kesadaran individu untuk menjaga harga diri, kehormatan, dan martabat sosial dari tindakan nista. Penelitian ini menawarkan model revitalisasi melalui skema "Siri' Berbasis Akuntabilitas Ilahi", sebuah konsep yang mentransformasikan nilai malu pasif menjadi tanggung jawab transendental yang diinstitusikan secara formal. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan revitalisasi nilai siri’ secara holistik melalui jalur pendidikan antikorupsi yang berakar pada kearifan lokal, pembinaan integritas aparatur sipil negara, penguatan etika publik dalam birokrasi, serta pengaktifan kontrol sosial masyarakat. Upaya ini diharapkan dapat menciptakan budaya hukum yang bermartabat dan memperkuat sistem pencegahan korupsi nasional dengan mengintegrasikan nilai universal hukum Islam dan kearifan lokal masyarakat.
Co-Authors Al-Hafidzah Alfi Athirah Andi Bahri Assyafi’i Qiyad Muhammad Risal S Mumtaz Fahras Ama Nurul Asia Rabiatul Adawiyah Sofyan Ahmad Suarning Suarning Zainal Said