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Implikasi Perjanjian Damai Terhadap Aksi Intifadah Hamas Putri, Gustri Eni
POLITEA Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v3i1.7502

Abstract

 This study aims to explain how the implications of the peace agreement as Israel's strategy in reducing the Hamas intifadah action. The discussion in this study is limited to the peace agreement between Israel and the PLO known as the 1993 Declaration of Principles and the intifadah movement in 1987. This research is a qualitative study with a literature study through books, journals, and articles. This study is based on thinking which explains that as a rational actor, the state in taking foreign policy always calculates the cost and benefit. In its foreign policy, the ruling government uses the "optimization of results" criteria. Or in other words, Israel's foreign policy focuses on emphasizing the country's national interests. This rationale influenced Israel's foreign policy, which was to accept a peace agreement with the PLO to reduce the intifadah movement carried out by Hamas. And this policy provides optimal results for the state of Israel.
Kebijakan Pemerintah terhadap Front Pembela Islam (FPI) Pascaperistiwa 212 Tahun 2016-2021 Putri, Gustri Eni
POLITEA Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v5i1.15306

Abstract

This study  discussed the policies of the Indonesian government in dealing with the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI)  after the events of 212 from 2016 to 2021. The purpose of this study is to understand the state's attitude towards these movements, both in terms of repression strategies and tactics used to suppress social movements. , because of that the government carried out repression against FPI after the incident. year 212. Meanwhile, the method used in this paper is a case study type or model as part of a qualitative research using the concept of state repression against FPI after the events of 212. The data to be used is through a literature study from books, journals, and media reports, as well as official sources belonging to the government and social movements that are the object of study in this research. In reviewing state policy towards the Islamic Defenders Front movement, Boykoff's approach. The results of this study are the Jokowi government's policy of carrying out a repressive strategy against the FPI to drain resources (resource depletion) by committing violence against activists, detaining, and making extraordinary, stigmatizing, and intimidating rules and laws.