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All Journal Tahkim (Jurnal Peradaban dan Hukum Islam) USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Journal of Islamic Studies and Civilization Journal of Islamic Studies and Civilization
Nur Sodiq, Nur
Program Studi Magister (S2) Ilmu Hukum Program pascasarjana Universitas Udayana
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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MENINJAU HUKUM POLIGAMI DENGAN METODE LAFDZIYAH: STUDI QS AN-NISA AYAT: 3 Sodiq, Nur; Primastuti, Nur Fitria; Nuryansah, Mohamad; Fikri, Sariatul
Tahkim (Jurnal Peradaban dan Hukum Islam) Vol 7, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Asy-Syakhsiyyah) Fakultas Syariah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/tahkim.v7i2.13913

Abstract

Penelitian ini di latar belakangi oleh kebolehan poligami dengan dalil ayat Qur’an surat An- nisa ayat:3 namun fakta di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa poligami memicu kekerasan terhadap anak dan istri dalam rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau hukum poligami di dalam surat An-nisa:3. Metode penelitian ini kualitatif menggunakan studi pustaka (library research). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan lafdziyyah, yang mencakup kaidah Amr, Nahy, Am, dan Khash. Sumber data yang di gunakan adalah buku dan jurnal ilmiah. metode pengumpulan data akan berfokus pada kajian teks Al-Quran dan referensi penafsiran terkait kata atau frasa yang ada di dalam surat An-nisa Ayat 3. Teknik analisis data berfokus pada analisis teks untuk menggali makna kata-kata atau lafadz secara mendalam (semantik lafdz). Hasil penelitian ini bahwa poligami di tinjau dari segi lafaz hukumnya mubah. Hukum ke mubahan poligami tercapai terpenuhinya syarat adil yang sifatnya menuntut dengan sungguh dan memberi peringatan. Temuan penelitian ini bahwa sighat lafaz تُقْسِطُوْا adalah fi’il mudhari yang bermakna sekarang dan masa yang akan datang. Sedangkan manusia tidak selamanya bisa berbuat adil. Sehingga syarat keadilan dalam poligami tidak dapat tercapai. This research is motivated by the permissibility of polygamy with the argument of the Qur'anic verse Surah An- nisa verse: 3, but the facts on the ground show that polygamy triggers violence against children and wives in the household. This research aims to review the law of polygamy in Surah An-nisa:3. The research method is qualitative using library research. This research uses a lafdziyyah approach, which includes the rules of Amr, Nahy, Am, and Khash. The data sources used are books and scientific journals. data collection methods will focus on the study of Al-Quran texts and interpretative references related to words or phrases in Surah An-Nisa Verse 3. The data analysis technique focuses on text analysis to explore the meaning of words or lafadz in depth (semantic lafdz). The result of this research is that polygamy in terms of lafaz is permissible. The law of permissibility of polygamy is achieved by the fulfilment of fair conditions which are demanding in nature and giving warnings. The finding of this research is that the sighat lafaz تُقْسِطُوْا is fi'il mudhari which means present and future. Meanwhile, humans cannot always be fair. So the requirement of justice in polygamy cannot be achieved.
KEBERHASILAN MEDIASI DALAM PENYELESAIAN CERAI TALAK DI PENGADILAN AGAMA SALATIGA : STUDI KASUS PERKARA NOMOR 353/PDT.G/2023/PA.SAL Kurniawan, Adhi; Mustolich, Muhammad; Nor Hidayati, ST; Sodiq, Nur; Zumrotun, Siti
USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/usrah.v6i1.1450

Abstract

ABSTRACT Talaq divorce cases in the Religious Courts often become a challenge in maintaining a balance between the rights and obligations of husband and wife and the interests of children. Mediation is an alternative dispute resolution instrument used in the divorce process, including divorce and divorce, which aims to reach a peaceful agreement through the judicial process (litigation). In Supreme Court Regulation (Perma) 1 of 2016 concerning Mediation Procedures in Court, this regulation requires every civil case submitted to court to go through a mediation process first before proceeding to the further trial stage. The aim is to encourage peaceful, faster and cheaper dispute resolution through dialogue between the parties facilitated by a mediator. This article aims to examine the role of mediation in resolving talak divorce cases, as well as the factors that influence its success. A case study of a talak divorce case which succeeded in reaching an agreement through mediation will be used as material for analysis, namely case Number 353/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Sal. This research highlights the importance of mediation as a solution approach to minimize the negative impacts of divorce, especially for women and children. Keywords: Mediation; Divorce Divorce; Religious Court; Agreement  
Understanding Childfree: A Phenomenological Perspective and Islamic Law Sodiq, Nur; Chairul Huda, Muhammad
Journal of Islamic Studies and Civilization Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): Journal of Islamic Studies and Civilization
Publisher : ADP Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61680/jisc.v1i02.16

Abstract

Having children is one of the goals in marriage, but in reality, is that some followers of the childfreelife Instagram account are not. This research addresses the following questions: First, what are the motives and actions of childfree? Second, what is the ideal of Islamic law in the childfreelife.id account? This study is conducted from the perspective of phenomenology and maqashid of Islamic law. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a socio-legal approach. Data collection techniques through participation in being followers and in-depth telephone interviews. In order to obtain primary data, and literature studies to acquire secondary data. The findings of this study show the courage of followers to seek justification for childlessness, even though it goes against the purpose of marriage and social norms.
Understanding Childfree: A Phenomenological Perspective and Islamic Law Sodiq, Nur; Chairul Huda, Muhammad
Journal of Islamic Studies and Civilization Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): Journal of Islamic Studies and Civilization
Publisher : ADP Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61680/jisc.v1i02.16

Abstract

Having children is one of the goals in marriage, but in reality, is that some followers of the childfreelife Instagram account are not. This research addresses the following questions: First, what are the motives and actions of childfree? Second, what is the ideal of Islamic law in the childfreelife.id account? This study is conducted from the perspective of phenomenology and maqashid of Islamic law. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a socio-legal approach. Data collection techniques through participation in being followers and in-depth telephone interviews. In order to obtain primary data, and literature studies to acquire secondary data. The findings of this study show the courage of followers to seek justification for childlessness, even though it goes against the purpose of marriage and social norms.
Co-Authors Adhi Kurniawan Chairul Huda, Muhammad Fikri, Sariatul Mustolich, Muhammad Nor Hidayati, ST Nuryansah, Mohamad Primastuti, Nur Fitria Siti Zumrotun