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All Journal JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Journal Analytica Islamica Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Budimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Journal of Ekonomics, Finance, and Management Studies
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Upaya Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat Desa Tiganderket Terhadap Pemahaman Hukum Arisan Get Menurun Cahaya Permata; Rizki Winanti
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Spesial Issue Oktober 2024
Publisher : LPPM UNINUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30999/jpkm.v14i2.3407

Abstract

Fenomena arisan get menurun saat ini tengah naik daun bahkan praktiknya sedang marak dilakukan oleh masyarakat di Desa Tiganderket, Kecamatan Tiganderket, Kabupaten Karo. Dari survei yang dilakukan, masih banyak masyarakat yang belum mengetahui dan memahami terkait hukum arisan get menurun ini. Adapun faktor penyebabnya karena kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap hukum, keberadaan tokoh pemuka agama yang sedikit dan tidak adanya perpustakaan umum. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini yaitu guna untuk memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat terhadap pemahaman hukum arisan get menurun. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah metode CBR (community based research). Hasil dari pengabdian ini agar masyarakat Desa Tiganderket memiliki kesadaran terhadap hukum, memahami hukum arisan get menurun dan dapat meninggalkan praktik dari arisan get menurun.
Consumer Protection for Speedboat Service Users at Sri Mersing Beach Tourist Attraction, Serdang Bedagai Regency, Sharia Economic Law Perspective Dinda Tazkia Aulia; Cahaya Permata
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i2.7408

Abstract

Speedboat services are the main attraction at Sri Mersing Beach, Serdang Bedagai Regency. However, various problems also arise, especially related to the safety of speedboat service users, namely the lack of safety equipment that has the potential to threaten the safety of tourists. This study aims to determine the form of completeness of safety equipment in speedboat services, to determine the regulation of consumer protection for speedboat service users at the Sri Mersing Beach tourist attraction, and to determine these problems from the perspective of Islamic economic law. This type of research is empirical juridical with a living case study approach, statute approach, and conceptual approach. Primary data were obtained through observation and interviews and secondary data were obtained through document studies. Then, the data were processed qualitatively and analyzed using deductive reasoning. The results of the study showed that of the six safety devices that should have been available, only life jackets were available, and even then they were in poor condition. This condition is not in accordance with the mandate of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, Law Number 10 of 2009 concerning Tourism, and Regulation of the Minister of Tourism and Creative Economy Number 4 of 2021. The lack of safety equipment in speedboat services at the Sri Mersing Beach tourist attraction is contrary to the principle of maslahah and the concept of maqashid sharia, especially in the aspect of hifzh al-nafs (protection of life). Therefore, there needs to be regulation, supervision, and education from the government as well as increasing the responsibility of tourism service providers in order to realize tourism that is safe, fair, and in accordance with positive and sharia legal values.
Consumer Protection for Speedboat Service Users at Sri Mersing Beach Tourist Attraction, Serdang Bedagai Regency, Sharia Economic Law Perspective Dinda Tazkia Aulia; Cahaya Permata
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i2.7408

Abstract

Speedboat services are the main attraction at Sri Mersing Beach, Serdang Bedagai Regency. However, various problems also arise, especially related to the safety of speedboat service users, namely the lack of safety equipment that has the potential to threaten the safety of tourists. This study aims to determine the form of completeness of safety equipment in speedboat services, to determine the regulation of consumer protection for speedboat service users at the Sri Mersing Beach tourist attraction, and to determine these problems from the perspective of Islamic economic law. This type of research is empirical juridical with a living case study approach, statute approach, and conceptual approach. Primary data were obtained through observation and interviews and secondary data were obtained through document studies. Then, the data were processed qualitatively and analyzed using deductive reasoning. The results of the study showed that of the six safety devices that should have been available, only life jackets were available, and even then they were in poor condition. This condition is not in accordance with the mandate of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, Law Number 10 of 2009 concerning Tourism, and Regulation of the Minister of Tourism and Creative Economy Number 4 of 2021. The lack of safety equipment in speedboat services at the Sri Mersing Beach tourist attraction is contrary to the principle of maslahah and the concept of maqashid sharia, especially in the aspect of hifzh al-nafs (protection of life). Therefore, there needs to be regulation, supervision, and education from the government as well as increasing the responsibility of tourism service providers in order to realize tourism that is safe, fair, and in accordance with positive and sharia legal values.
Mining Companies' Responsibilities to the Environment and Communities Affected by Nickel Downstreaming: A Maslahah Perspective Salsabila Athirah.R; Cahaya Permata
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): : All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indone
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i3.7807

Abstract

Nickel downstreaming is part of the national development policy that is expected to have a significant positive impact on the country's economy. However, negative impacts such as environmental damage and the unfulfilled rights of communities around mining areas are crucial due to mining activities, so that the company's legal responsibility for these impacts needs to be studied more deeply. This study aims to examine the impact of nickel downstream mining on the environment and society and the company's legal responsibility viewed from a maslahah perspective. As a normative legal research, the approach used is a legislative and conceptual approach, data collection is carried out through document studies which are then processed and analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study indicate that the impact of nickel downstreaming on the environment causes a reduction in biodiversity, decreased soil fertility and air quality, and the occurrence of river and sea water pollution around the mining site. This also certainly has an impact on the community, both in terms of health, one of which is ISPA, from a socio-economic perspective such as loss of livelihood, as well as from the perspective of customs and culture that distorts traditional rules and norms. Based on the legislation, the company can be held accountable criminally, civilly, and even administratively. This aligns with the principle of maslahah, which requires companies to be responsible. Therefore, companies must provide compensation to the community and improve the environment.
Pengenaan Pajak Terhadap Objek Penelitian Sains yang di Impor Perspektif Maslahah Mursalah Akbar Gunawan Siagian; Cahaya Permata
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2024): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i8.4679

Abstract

The imposition of import taxes is certainly very high for individuals even though the enforcement limit is at the limit of USD1,500. Even so, the imposition of this tax is also inseparable from scientific research goods such as chemical reaction goods. Chemical reaction goods are goods that produce new chemical compounds such as uranium, cobalt and mercury or laboratory practice goods. Observatory practice items are items that are used as scientific research aids such as star telescopes, electron microscopes, or medical equipment. In terms of benefits, this economic activity is also seen as not meeting the criteria for benefits. This research focuses on the discussion of the Legal Rules for the Imposition of Import Goods Tax According to the Minister of Finance Regulation No. PMK 199/PMK.10/2019 and  the imposition of taxes on imported scientific research objects from the perspective of maslahah mursalah. This study uses a normative method with a normative juridical research type. The results of the study prove that the imposition of taxes on imported scientific research objects cannot be said to meet individual benefits because there are parties who consider that the tax is too high to be very detrimental personally. Although the import goods tax is beneficial for the benefit of the wider public, namely for state revenue and infrastructure maintenance.
Pertanggungjawaban Atas Kerugian Konsumen pada Jasa Titip Produk Luar Negeri Perspektif Fatwa DSN-MUI No. 112/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 Tentang Akad Ijarah Rizka Fadila; Cahaya Permata
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 12 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i12.5763

Abstract

The service of entrusting foreign products is a business phenomenon that is growing rapidly in Indonesia, but still causes problems, including losses experienced by consumers. Due to the confiscation of overseas entrusted service products by the Immigration authorities. This research aims to analyze liability for consumer losses in overseas product entrustment services in terms of statutory regulations and the DSN-MUI Fatwa. This type of research is normative juridical with a conceptual approach and statutory regulations, data is collected through document study, data is processed and analyzed qualitatively. The results of this research show that liability for consumer losses according to the Consumer Protection Law requires jastipers to provide compensation to consumers. Regulation of entrusted services can refer to the Trade Law, ITE Law, Government Regulations on Trade Through Electronic Systems and the Consumer Protection Law. Meanwhile, in the perspective of the DSN-MUI fatwa regarding the Ijarah contract, responsibility for consumer losses refers to the provisions on rental benefits in compensation if Al-Ta'addi, Al-Taqshir and Mukhalafat al-Syuruth are carried out. Integration between statutory regulations and fatwas is needed to increase consumer protection and encourage responsible business practices in the foreign product delivery service industry.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat Desa Tiganderket Terhadap Pemahaman Hukum Arisan Get Menurun Cahaya Permata; Rizki Winanti
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Spesial Issue Oktober 2024
Publisher : LPPM UNINUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30999/jpkm.v14i2.3407

Abstract

Fenomena arisan get menurun saat ini tengah naik daun bahkan praktiknya sedang marak dilakukan oleh masyarakat di Desa Tiganderket, Kecamatan Tiganderket, Kabupaten Karo. Dari survei yang dilakukan, masih banyak masyarakat yang belum mengetahui dan memahami terkait hukum arisan get menurun ini. Adapun faktor penyebabnya karena kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap hukum, keberadaan tokoh pemuka agama yang sedikit dan tidak adanya perpustakaan umum. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini yaitu guna untuk memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat terhadap pemahaman hukum arisan get menurun. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah metode CBR (community based research). Hasil dari pengabdian ini agar masyarakat Desa Tiganderket memiliki kesadaran terhadap hukum, memahami hukum arisan get menurun dan dapat meninggalkan praktik dari arisan get menurun.
Pertanggungjawaban Atas Kerugian Konsumen pada Jasa Titip Produk Luar Negeri Perspektif Fatwa DSN-MUI No. 112/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 Tentang Akad Ijarah Rizka Fadila; Cahaya Permata
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 12 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i12.5763

Abstract

The service of entrusting foreign products is a business phenomenon that is growing rapidly in Indonesia, but still causes problems, including losses experienced by consumers. Due to the confiscation of overseas entrusted service products by the Immigration authorities. This research aims to analyze liability for consumer losses in overseas product entrustment services in terms of statutory regulations and the DSN-MUI Fatwa. This type of research is normative juridical with a conceptual approach and statutory regulations, data is collected through document study, data is processed and analyzed qualitatively. The results of this research show that liability for consumer losses according to the Consumer Protection Law requires jastipers to provide compensation to consumers. Regulation of entrusted services can refer to the Trade Law, ITE Law, Government Regulations on Trade Through Electronic Systems and the Consumer Protection Law. Meanwhile, in the perspective of the DSN-MUI fatwa regarding the Ijarah contract, responsibility for consumer losses refers to the provisions on rental benefits in compensation if Al-Ta'addi, Al-Taqshir and Mukhalafat al-Syuruth are carried out. Integration between statutory regulations and fatwas is needed to increase consumer protection and encourage responsible business practices in the foreign product delivery service industry.
Penetapan Harga Eceran Tertinggi Minyak Goreng Perspektif Maslahah Mursalah Analisis Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Nomor 49 Tahun 2022 Tentang Tata Kelola Minyak Goreng Rakyat Mhd. Chairul Ikhsan; Cahaya Permata
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i1.6395

Abstract

One of the important needs for the Indonesian people is cooking oil. Inflation is one way cooking oil supports the Indonesian economy. Therefore, policies that support it must be supported by policies that can improve the lives of many people, such as pricing, shipping goods, and maintaining market price stability. Permendag No. 49 of 2022 article 10 paragraph 2, which regulates the management of people's cooking oil of IDR 14,000.00 per liter or IDR 5,500.00 per kilogram for people's cooking oil in bulk and IDR 14,000.00 per liter for premium packaged cooking oil. This study aims to determine how Indonesia regulates the highest retail price of cooking oil, the impact of setting the highest retail price on the community, and an analysis of Permendag No. 49 of 2022 concerning the highest retail price of cooking oil from a maslahah mursalah perspective. By using the conceptua approach and statute approach, this research is normative. Document studies are used to collect legal documents, which are then processed and reviewed descriptively using deductive reasoning logic. This study shows that the retail price policy for cooking oil causes punic buying in the community, because it causes cooking oil stocks to run low and creates competition between traditional and modern traders. This policy is known as maslahah ammah, which is believed to have a good impact in providing protection to consumers and buyers.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Masyarakat Atas Risiko Transaksi Online Di Desa Bahbutong 2, Kecamatan Sidamanik, Kabupaten Simalungun, Provinsi Sumatera Utara Nasywa Adina; Cahaya Permata; Reni Eriska Ritonga; Siti Aisyah; Alfira
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): BUDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/budimas.v7i3.18638

Abstract

Perkembangan transaksi online saat ini semakin pesat dilakukan di Desa Bahbutong 2, Kecamatan Sidamanik, Kabupaten Simalingun, bukan hanya dari kalangan remaja saja tapi juga dari kalangan dewasa hingga orang tua. Namum perkembangan ini masih diiringi dengan rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat mengenai resiko yang menyertainya, seperti penipuan, kebocoran data, dan keamanan pembayaran. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang risiko-risiko tersebut agar dapat melakukan transaksi online dengan lebih aman dan bijak. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah metode Community Based Research (CBR). Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah kesadaran masyarakat mengenai risiko transaksi online semakin meningkat. Masyarakat lebih berhati-hati dalam memilih platform belanja online.
Co-Authors Abdul Rabbani Bin Abdul Razak Akbar Gunawan Siagian Alfira Dinda Tazkia Aulia Doni Heri Koeswono Mhd. Chairul Ikhsan Nasywa Adina Reni Eriska Ritonga Rizka Fadila Rizki Winanti Salsabila Athirah.R Siti Aisyah