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All Journal JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Journal Analytica Islamica Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Budimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Journal of Ekonomics, Finance, and Management Studies
Cahaya Permata
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Penetapan Harga Eceran Tertinggi Minyak Goreng Perspektif Maslahah Mursalah Analisis Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Nomor 49 Tahun 2022 Tentang Tata Kelola Minyak Goreng Rakyat Mhd. Chairul Ikhsan; Cahaya Permata
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i1.6395

Abstract

One of the important needs for the Indonesian people is cooking oil. Inflation is one way cooking oil supports the Indonesian economy. Therefore, policies that support it must be supported by policies that can improve the lives of many people, such as pricing, shipping goods, and maintaining market price stability. Permendag No. 49 of 2022 article 10 paragraph 2, which regulates the management of people's cooking oil of IDR 14,000.00 per liter or IDR 5,500.00 per kilogram for people's cooking oil in bulk and IDR 14,000.00 per liter for premium packaged cooking oil. This study aims to determine how Indonesia regulates the highest retail price of cooking oil, the impact of setting the highest retail price on the community, and an analysis of Permendag No. 49 of 2022 concerning the highest retail price of cooking oil from a maslahah mursalah perspective. By using the conceptua approach and statute approach, this research is normative. Document studies are used to collect legal documents, which are then processed and reviewed descriptively using deductive reasoning logic. This study shows that the retail price policy for cooking oil causes punic buying in the community, because it causes cooking oil stocks to run low and creates competition between traditional and modern traders. This policy is known as maslahah ammah, which is believed to have a good impact in providing protection to consumers and buyers.
CONSUMER PROTECTION AGAINST THE RISKS OF ILLEGAL FERRY SERVICES: A CONSUMER PROTECTION LAW PERSPECTIVE (CASE STUDY ON MURSALA ISLAND) Doni Heri Koeswono; Cahaya Permata
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 15, No 1 (2026): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jai.v15i1.28680

Abstract

Sea transportation to Mursala Island constitutes the primary access supporting marine tourism in Central Tapanuli Regency. However, the operation of small-scale vessels in open waters directly facing the Indian Ocean, combined with weak enforcement of maritime safety regulations, has generated significant legal and safety risks for passengers as consumers. This study examines the legal protection of consumers against risks arising from illegal ferry services to Mursala Island within the framework of Indonesian consumer protection law. Employing an empirical juridical approach, the research integrates statutory, conceptual, and case analyses. Data were collected through field observations, semi-structured interviews with service providers and passengers, and examination of relevant legislation and legal literature. The findings reveal four interrelated categories of risk: geographical and weather-related hazards, technical deficiencies of vessels, absence of proper business licensing, and weak legal protection mechanisms. The study demonstrates that consumer protection remains largely formalistic, as passengers often lack adequate safety facilities, clear safety procedures, transparent information, and enforceable compensation mechanisms. In practice, liability is frequently resolved informally without legal certainty, thereby weakening consumers’ legal position. This research contributes to the discourse on consumer protection in maritime tourism by highlighting the regulatory gap between normative legal frameworks and operational realities in small-scale coastal transport services. Strengthening governmental supervision, enforcing compliance with maritime safety standards, and institutionalizing clear liability mechanisms are imperative to ensure substantive consumer protection.
Co-Authors Abdul Rabbani Bin Abdul Razak Akbar Gunawan Siagian Alfira Dinda Tazkia Aulia Doni Heri Koeswono Mhd. Chairul Ikhsan Nasywa Adina Reni Eriska Ritonga Rizka Fadila Rizki Winanti Salsabila Athirah.R Siti Aisyah