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Journal : journal of applied engineering science

PENGARUH DESAIN ARSITEKTUR TERHADAP PERILAKU PENGGUNA DI GEDUNG LABORATORIUM TEKNIK SIPIL DAN GEDUNG C2-C3 UNIVERSITAS NEGERI GORONTALO Syafriyani; Heryati; Fitrah
Jurnal Ilmu Teknik Terapan Vol 1 No 1 (2025): Journal of Applied Engineering Science (JUNI)
Publisher : Politeknik Kebangsaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65177/jaes.v1i1.11

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of architectural design on user behavior in the Civil Engineering Laboratory Building and Buildings C2 and C3 at the Faculty of Engineering, Gorontalo State University. Data were collected through direct observation, site surveys, and interviews with space users. The results showed that space design, considering thermal comfort, circulation layout, and social spaces, significantly influenced students' academic and social behaviors. However, challenges such as limited social spaces and inadequate ventilation systems affected comfort and interaction. The study also provides recommendations to improve design, such as adding green elements, expanding social spaces, and optimizing ventilation systems. These changes are expected to create a more sustainable environment, support better social interactions, and increase user productivity.
Arsitektur Perilaku dan Adaptasi Fungsi Spasial Jalur Pedestrian Menjadi Sentra Kuliner Jalan Panjaitan Kota Gorontalo Fitra B Antula; Heryati; Rifana Ramli; Asniyati Yasin; Moh. Mq Abdullah; Ririn Syafriyani
Jurnal Ilmu Teknik Terapan Vol 2 No 1 (2026): Journal of Applied Engineering Science (JUNI)
Publisher : Politeknik Kebangsaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65177/jaes.v2i1.87

Abstract

The functional shift of pedestrian pathways into informal commercial hubs frequently triggers spatial challenges, creating a discrepancy between formal infrastructure design and actual community behaviors. This study aims to analyze the reciprocal relationship between the physical setting of post-revitalization sidewalks and user behavior patterns, evaluate public perception, and formulate sustainable spatial design recommendations along the Jalan Panjaitan (Jalan Nani Wartabone) corridor in Gorontalo City. Guided by behavioral architecture approaches based on Amos Rapoport's and Jan Gehl's theories, this research employs a descriptive-analytical sequential mixed-methods approach. Qualitative data were gathered through direct observation, visual documentation, and behavioral mapping (place-centered mapping, person-centered mapping, and physical trace) across four daily temporal segments (morning, afternoon, evening, and night). Meanwhile, quantitative data were derived from structured questionnaires distributed to 52 respondents selected via accidental sampling. The spatial-behavioral analysis reveals an elastic functional transformation of the pedestrian pathway; it effectively functions as a space of movement for active mobility and sports during the morning and afternoon, yet shifts significantly into a space of staying for social interaction and informal culinary activities during the evening and night. Public perception evaluation indicates a remarkably high social acceptance rate of 84.62%, as the culinary zone is perceived to enhance urban vibrancy and stimulate the microeconomy, despite introducing urban challenges such as reduced pedestrian clear paths and traffic congestion due to on-street parking overflows. Consequently, this study recommends the implementation of behavioral engineering through temporal zoning regulations for operational time sharing, the provision of centralized off-street parking facilities, and the integration of portable sanitation systems.