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SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN JURUSAN PADA SMK NEGERI 1 PURWOSARI MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING (SAW) Istikhomah, Istikhomah; Sujito, Sujito; Widayanti, Rahayu
DINAMIKA DOTCOM DINAMIKA DOTCOM VOL 7 NO 2 TAHUN 2016
Publisher : DINAMIKA DOTCOM

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Abstract

Efforts to improve the quality of education in Indonesia has always received attention from various parties. One of the components that also affect educational change is the selection of majors. Selection of majors usually done when the learners (students) enter upper secondary education either SMA / MA and SMK. Selection of department at SMK Negeri 1 Purwosari done at the beginning of the new school year.Making the decision support system aims to simplify the committee PSB in the calculation. Methods in making this system using Simple Additive weighting which is one method of Multi-Attribute Decision Making (MADM) with a value criterion psychological tests, medical tests, interview English, written tests, math scores, the value of science, the value of Indonesian and value Language Britain from the previous school.Based on the results of testing the quality of the system is obtained an average value of 3.91 which shows the system in both categories, thus helping the committee PSB in determining the direction according to their talents and interests of students.Keyword: Elections Department , Simple Additive weighting , Decision Support System
EFEKTIFITAS PIJAT OKSITOSIN DAN SENAM NIFAS TERHADAP PROSES INVOLUSIO UTERI IBU POSTPARTUM SPONTAN DI RS PKU TEMANGGUNG Istikhomah, Istikhomah; Rahayu, Heni Setyowati Esti
Journal Of Holistic Nursing Science Vol 2 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

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Abstract

Background: The cause of maternal postpartum hemorrhage is atonic uterus or uterine subinvolusio. Uterine involution is the return of the uterus in a state of pre-pregnancy form and position.Oxytocin massage and parturition gymnastic are actions that can optimize the process uterine involution.  Oxytocin massage is an act of massaging the spine from fifth to sixth costa until the scapula. Parturition gymnastics is a kind of gymnastic performed by postpartum mothers indepently. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of oxytocin massage and parturition gymnastics in accelerating the process of maternal postpartum spontaneous uterine involusion. Methods: This study used Quasi Experiment with post test only design with three comparison treatments. Total sample was 39 people, divided into three groups and each group of 13 people. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling. Selection of therapy using the division of the group. Oxytocin massage and parturition gymnastics performed two times, the first action performed 6 hours after birth and the second act was done after 4 hours. Measuring instrument used was the observation sheet uterine  involusion. Results: This study showed that oxytocin massage, parturition gymnastics, oxytocin massage and parturition gymnastics, is an effective way to speed the process spontaneous uterine involusion postpartum mothers with p value of 0.000 (p <0.05).Conclusion: Oxytocin massage, parturition gymnastics, oxytocin massage and parturition gymnastics, effective to accelerate the process uterine involusion, however, doing both of oxytocin massage and parturition gymnastic was more effective. Suggestion: Both of these actions can be used as an alternative therapy to accelerate the process of spontaneous postpartum maternal uterine involusion.
Praktik Perlakuan Keluarga Terhadap Anak Adopsi Istikhomah, Istikhomah; Hartati, Sri
JURNAL ULUMUL SYAR'I Vol 7 No 1 (2018): Ulumul Syar'i
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIS Hidayatullah

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Abstract

Praktik perlakuan interaksi terhadap anak adopsi yang dilakukan keluarga di Pondok Pesantren Hidayatullah (PPH) Balikpapan dalam penerapannya tidak sesuai dengan hukum Islam. Keluarga memperlakukan anak adopsi yang tidak mahram dan telah mencapai umur balig seperti memperlakukan anak kandung, tidak menjaga batasan syariat terkait hijab. Tujuan penelitian ini ingin mengetahui tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap praktik perlakuan keluarga terhadap anak adopsi. Tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap praktik perlakuan keluarga terhadap anak adopsi di PPH Balikpapan, berdasarkan uraian kasus jika dihukumi dengan al-Quran, hadis dan dikuatkan oleh pendekatan uṣūliyah bahwa tiga keluarga yang memperlakukan anak adopsi yang tidak mahram seperti anak kandung, hal ini tidak diperbolehkan dalam Islam, karena melanggar syariat. Dua keluarga yang memperlakukan anak adopsi dengan menjaga batasan hijab, dalam praktiknya hal ini dibenarkan bahkan dianjurkan karena termasuk dalam ta’āwun.
EFEKTIFITAS PIJAT OKSITOSIN DAN SENAM NIFAS TERHADAP PROSES INVOLUSIO UTERI IBU POSTPARTUM SPONTAN DI RS PKU TEMANGGUNG Istikhomah, Istikhomah; Rahayu, Heni Setyowati Esti
Journal of Holistic Nursing Science Vol 2 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (92.574 KB)

Abstract

Background: The cause of maternal postpartum hemorrhage is atonic uterus or uterine subinvolusio. Uterine involution is the return of the uterus in a state of pre-pregnancy form and position.Oxytocin massage and parturition gymnastic are actions that can optimize the process uterine involution. Oxytocin massage is an act of massaging the spine from fifth to sixth costa until the scapula. Parturition gymnastics is a kind of gymnastic performed by postpartum mothers indepently. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of oxytocin massage and parturition gymnastics in accelerating the process of maternal postpartum spontaneous uterine involusion. Methods: This study used Quasi Experiment with post test only design with three comparison treatments. Total sample was 39 people, divided into three groups and each group of 13 people. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling. Selection of therapy using the division of the group. Oxytocin massage and parturition gymnastics performed two times, the first action performed 6 hours after birth and the second act was done after 4 hours. Measuring instrument used was the observation sheet uterine involusion. Results: This study showed that oxytocin massage, parturition gymnastics, oxytocin massage and parturition gymnastics, is an effective way to speed the process spontaneous uterine involusion postpartum mothers with p value of 0.000 (p <0.05).Conclusion: Oxytocin massage, parturition gymnastics, oxytocin massage and parturition gymnastics, effective to accelerate the process uterine involusion, however, doing both of oxytocin massage and parturition gymnastic was more effective. Suggestion: Both of these actions can be used as an alternative therapy to accelerate the process of spontaneous postpartum maternal uterine involusion.
EFEK HEPATOPROTEKTOR EKSTRAK BUAH PEDADA (Sonneratia caseolaris) PADA TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus) Istikhomah, Istikhomah; Lisdiana, Lisdiana
Life Science Vol 4 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuiefek hepatoprotektor ekstrak buah pedadaterhadap kerusakan sel hepar tikus putih setelah dipapar dengan CCl4. Desain yang digunakan yaitu Post Test Randomized Control .Tikus Wistar jantan sebanyak 25 ekor dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok, yaitu K (aquades dan pakan biasa), KP (CCl4 1,5 ml), P1 (dosis 28 mg/ BB, CCl4 1,5 ml), P2 (dosis 56 mg/ BB, CCl4 1,5 ml), P3 (dosis 112 mg/ BB, CCl4 1,5 ml) selama 7 hari. Tikus kemudian diambil darahnya untuk diuji kadar SGOT/SGPT dan dibedah diambil heparnya kemudian dibuat preparat histologi. Perubahan struktur mikroanatomi yang diamati berupa degenerasi parenkimatosa, degenerasi hidropik dan nekrosis. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik One Way Anovadilanjutkan dengan analisis Post hoc. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak buah pedada tidak berpengaruh terhadap kadar SGOT/SGPT pada serum darah tikus dan pada kerusakan hepar jenis degenerasi hidropik. Namun pada kerusakan degenerasi parenkimatos dan nekrosis terdapat perbedaaan yang bermakna antara kelompok. Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak buah pedada tidak berpengaruh terhadap kadar SGOT dan SGPT pada serum darah tikus. Dan pemberian ekstrak buah pada struktur mikroanatomi hepar menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan pada jenis kerusakan degenerasi hidropik namun menunjukkan perbedaan yang bermakna pada jenis kerusakan degenerasi parenkimatosa dan nekrosis. This study aims to determine the effect of the pedada fruit extract hepatoprotector against white rat liver cell damage after being exposed to CCl4. Designs were used that post randomied control design. The sample used 25 male wistar rats were devided into 5 groubs, K (normal control), KP (CCl4 1,5 ml), P1 (dose 28 mg/BB + CCl4 1,5 ml), P2 (dose 56 mg/BB + CCl4 1,5 ml), P3 (dose 112 mg/BB + CCl4 1,5 ml) for 7 days. Rat were then taken blood drawn for testing SGOT/SGPT and taken dissected liver histology then made preparations. Microanatomi structural changes observed in the form of parenkimatosa degeneration, hydropic degeneration, and necrosis. The result was analyzed by One Way Anovafollowed by analyzed Post hoc. The results showed that administration pedada fruit extract has no effect on levels of SGOT/SGPT in the blood serum of mice and the liver damage types hydropic degeneration. But the damage parenkimatos degeneration and necrosis are significant differences between the groubs. Based on this study it can be concluded that the administration pedada fruit extract has no effect on the levels of SGOT/SGPT in blood serum of mice. And the provision of fruit extracts on liver mikroanatomi structure showed no difference in the type of damage hydropic degeneration however showed significant differences in the type of damage parenkimatosa degeneration and necrosis. 
Tanggungjawab Negara terhadap Pemenuhan Program Tabungan Perumahan Rakyat dalam Kajian Welfare State amalina, zaskiya; Karyudi, Bintang Mandala; Istikhomah, Istikhomah; Roby Anantha, Ahmad Rizal; Oktaviana, Mega Putri
Lex Et Lustitia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Moch. Sroedji

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Abstract

Tabungan Perumahan Rakyat merupakan program jaminan sosial yang diinisiasi oleh pemerintah sebagai pemenuhan hak atas tempat tinggal yang layak. Pelaksanaan program Tabungan Perumahan Rakyat bertujuan sebagai perwujudan atas pembangunan nasional berupa akses kepemilikan rumah terjangkau bagi masyarakat. Meskipun realisasi penyelenggaraan program Tabungan Perumahan Rakyat secara keseluruhan dilakukan pada tahun 2027 mendatang, akan tetapi penyelenggaraan program Tabungan Perumahan Rakyat mengalami beberapa tantangan seperti kritisi dari publik terkait transparansi pengelolaan dana iuran, likuidasi harga rumah dimasa mendatang, serta kewajiban pemotongan upah sebesar 3% sebagai iuran peserta yang dinilai memberatkan. Oleh karenanya penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui urgensi maupun tanggung jawab pemerintah terhadap penyelenggaraan Program Tabungan Perumahan Rakyat serta mengkaji pelaksanaan Tabungan Perumahan Rakyar ke dalam prinsp-prinsip welfare state. Lebih lanjut metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif, dengan pendekatan undang-undang dan pendekatan konseptual untuk menganalisa hubungan antara regulasi dan prinsip-prinsip hukum yang relevan. Dengan adanya penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan tentang kebijakan Tabungan Perumahan Rakyat yang diselenggarakan demi mencapai kesejahteraan serta keadilan sosial. Kata Kunci: Tabungan Perumahan Rakyat; Tanggung Jawab; Welfare State.
THE INFLUENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION WITH BOOKLET MEDIA AND DEMONSTRATION ON PREGNANT WOMEN’S KNOWLEDGE OF ANEMIA PREVENTION Satiyem, Satiyem; Azizah, Luthfianingrum Nur; Istikhomah, Istikhomah
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 16 No. 2, Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v16i2.1799

Abstract

Background: Pregnant women in Indonesia often experience anaemia. Health education about anaemia and its prevention is essential for increasing the awareness of pregnant women, which helps improve the health of both the mother and the fetus. This study aims to determine the influence of health education about anaemia using booklets and demonstrations on the knowledge of pregnant women in Serenan Village, Juwiring DistrictMethods: Pre-experimental research was used in this study. This study used the one-group pretest-posttest method. Total sampling was used to select 22 pregnant women from Serenan Village, Juwiring District. This study used questionnaires and booklets. This research uses the Wilcoxon test.Results: Based on univariate analysis, 19 respondents or 86.4% of the sample, were aged between 20 and 35 years. A total of 16 respondents, or 72.7% were primiparas based on parity. The majority of respondents, 16 (72.7%), had completed high school. Regarding the understanding of pregnant women before receiving health education, 14 respondents (63.6%) had sufficient knowledge, eight respondents (36.4%) had inadequate information, and none had good knowledge. After their health education, 20 respondents (90.9%) reported having high knowledge, 2 (9.1%) reported having sufficient understanding, and none reported having poor knowledge. There was an effect of health education using booklets and demonstrations on pregnant women’s knowledge about anaemia prevention, with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: The implication of this study is that the combination of booklets and demonstrations can be a good method for increasing pregnant women's knowledge.