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Qadliyah al-Dalalah fi ‘Ilm al-Tarbiyah al-Islamiyyah Fitri Zakiyah
ALSINATUNA Vol 3 No 2 (2018): June 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/alsinatuna.v3i2.1346

Abstract

This paper aims to discuss about semantic issue related to terms often used in Islamic education context, namely ta’lim, tarbiyah, ta’dib and tadris. The writer uses semantic approach to analyze the meanings that produced from those words. This study shows that ta’lim and tarbiyah have a broader meaning and most commonly used in educational institutions. Term ta’dib have more specific meaning and interpret the main goal of education in philosophy of Islamic education. While term tadris basicly more emphasis on the active role of students as a subject of learning and teaching process. These terms have different dimension of meaning but interconnected each other. There is no contradiction of meaning of them because there is the same basic goal of production of meaning from these words. The proper understanding of these meaning is important and need to be considered in preparing the design of learning in order to the process of learning run effectively and achieve the targetted goal.
Educator's Perspective on the Implementation of an Independent Curriculum in Arabic Learning at MTs Negeri Malinau, North Kalimantan: Perspektif Pendidik terhadap Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di MTs Negeri Malinau, Kalimantan Utara Anis Fitriah; Fitri Zakiyah
al Mahāra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/almahara.2024.0101-03

Abstract

Implementing the Merdeka Independent Curriculum has evoked diverse reactions, particularly among teachers, giving rise to issues such as a lack of training or orientation, hasty adjustments, and various controversies, particularly affecting schools far from the central government. Consequently, these challenges have resulted in schools needing help seamlessly implementing the Curriculum. The controversies have triggered varied perceptions concerning the Independent Curriculum's implementation. This research aims to examine the implementation of the Independent Curriculum and elucidate teachers' perspectives on the implementation of the Independent Curriculum in Arabic language learning at MTs Negeri Malinau. The researcher used a qualitative method based on the Miles and Huberman framework to collect data through observations and interviews at MTs Negeri Malinau. The researcher treated educators and the Independent Curriculum's implementation as subjects and objects. The results show that instructors, including the curriculum coordinator and school principal, have generally positive opinions about applying the Independent Curriculum to Arabic language instruction. They state that the Curriculum is considered adequate and fits the needs of the students. Still, problems remain, chiefly related to inadequate infrastructure. Notwithstanding these challenges, MTs Negeri Malinau uses a variety of tactics to carry out the Independent Curriculum and is optimistic about its successful implementation. Keywords: Arabic Language, Independent Curriculum, Perception   Abstrak Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka menimbulkan beragam tanggapan, terutama dari kalangan guru. Timbulnya persoalan bermula dari kurangnya pelatihan atau sosialisasi, waktu perubahan yang terkesan tergesa-gesa dan munculnya berbagai polemik terutama bagi sekolah-sekolah yang jauh dari pemerintahan pusat sehingga membuat sekolah harus terbata-bata dalam menerapkan kurikulum ini. Banyaknya permasalahan yang muncul memicu beragam persepsi terkait penerapan kurikulum merdeka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan persepsi guru terhadap implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab di MTs Negeri Malinau serta mengetahui bentuk penerapannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan Miles and Huberman. Peneliti menggunakan observasi dan wawancara untuk mengumpulkan data yang bersumber dari guru-guru MTs Negeri Malinau dan penerapan kurikulim merdeka sebagai subjek dan objek penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi para guru, termasuk kepala sekolah dan waka kurikulum, terhadap penerapan KurikulumMerdeka dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab, adalah positif. Mereka menyatakan bahwa kurikulum ini dianggap sudah cukup baik dan relevan dengan kebutuhan peserta didik. Meskipun demikian, terdapat kendala dalam penerapannya, terutama terkait dengan fasilitas yang kurang mencukupi. Bentuk penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka di MTs Negeri Malinau sangat beragam. Meski terdapat hambatan fasilitas, sekolah tetap optimis dapat melaksanakan Kurikulum Merdeka dengan baik. Kata Kunci: Bahasa Arab, Kurikulum Merdeka, Persepsi
Ta’ṡīru Istikhdāmi Duolingo `ala Itqāni al-Mufradāti fī Ta`allumi al-Lugah al-`Arabiyyah lī Ṭullabi al-Madrasah aṡ-Ṡanawaiyah Muhammadiyah 2 Jenangan Ponorogo: The Effect of Using Duolingo on Vocabulary Mastery in Arabic Learning for MTs Muhammadiyah 2 Jenangan Ponorogo Students Fitri Zakiyah; Hesti Renita; Afdhal Fikri Mirma
al Mahāra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The current Arabic language instruction predominantly relies on conventional methods based on textbooks, which may not fully engage students in today’s technology-driven educational landscape. Therefore, integrating modern learning tools is essential. This study investigates the implementation of the Duolingo method at MTs Muhammadiyah 2 Jenangan and analyzes its effectiveness in improving students’ proficiency in Arabic vocabulary. This study employs a quantitative approach utilizing a quasi-experimental design with two groups: an experimental group and a control group. The research population comprises 183 students, with the sample drawn from the eighth-grade cohort. Specifically, 30 students from Class VIII A were assigned to the control group, while 31 students from Class VIII B served as the experimental group. The primary instrument for data collection is a test administered as both a pre-test and a post-test. Data were analyzed using SPSS, employing several statistical procedures, including the Normality test, Wilcoxon test, Homogeneity test, and Mann-Whitney test. The results indicate that the use of the Duolingo application significantly enhances students' vocabulary acquisition in Arabic language learning, with p-values of 0.001 for both the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests, leading to the acceptance of the alternative hypothesis (Ha) and rejection of the null hypothesis (Ho). Keywords: Application, Arabic, Duolingo, Learning Media, Vocabulary