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PENGARUH EDUKASI BERDASARKAN TEORI EFIKASI DIRI TERHADAP INTERDYALITIC WEIGHT GAIN (IDWG) PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DI UNIT HEMODIALISA RSUP. DR. M.DJAMIL PADANG ADEP JUNIKA; SUSMIATI SUSMIATI; HENDRIA PUTRA
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i1.11796

Penatalaksanaan cairan yang buruk pada pasien hemodialisis dapat menyebabkan beberapa dampak yang buruk seperti pertambahan berat badan interdialitik tinggi, dan menghasilkan peningkatan mortalitas kardiovaskular dan morbiditas. Diketahui di rumah sakit telah dilakukan edukasi tentang pembatasan cairan, pemberian edukasi dilakukan dengan metode konvensional, tetapi masih terjadi ketidak patuhan terhadap pembatasan cairan, sehingga diperlukan edukasi berdasarkan teori efikasi diri yang dapat meningkatkan keyakinan diri pasien untuk melakukan manajemen diri, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian intervensi edukasi berdasarkan teori efikasi diri terhadap IDWG pada pasien hemodialisis. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain quasi expsperiment Pretest and Posttest with control group design. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini 68 orang dengan metode pengambilan sampel yaitu non probability sampling menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan skor IDWG antara kelompok control dan intervensi dengan hasil uji statistic didapatkan nilai P value 0,000 dimana nilai P < 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan nilai IDWG antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok control setelah diberikan intervensi edukasi berdasarkan teori efikasi diri. Edukasi berdasarkan teori efikasi diri efektif meningkatkan kepatuhan pembatasan asupan cairan pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis.

Gambaran Karakteristik Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Yaang Menjalani Hemodialisa Di RSUP DR M.Djamil Padang Adep Junika Adep
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v5i2.206

Hemodialysis is a therapy carried out to help the kidneys remove the final results of the body's metabolism because the kidneys cannot carry out their functions due to damage to the nephrons, the functional organs of the kidneys. This study aims to describe the characteristics of chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis so as to obtain information about the patient's condition and determine appropriate treatment management for the survival of hemodialysis patients. This research uses a quantitative descriptive design, data collection uses questionnaires and direct observation. The number of respondents was 68 respondents. The data obtained was processed statistically using a frequency distribution. The results of this research show that the majority of respondents were male, 37 respondents (54.4%), a small number were female, 31 respondents (45.6%). In terms of age, there were 65 respondents (95.6%) in the adult category and 3 respondents (4.4%) in the elderly category. In terms of education, 48 respondents (70.6%) had low education and 20 respondents (29.4%) had high education. Furthermore, from job characteristics, 44 respondents (64.7%) did not work and 24 respondents (35.3%) worked. Then regarding marital status, 66 respondents (97.1%) were married and 2 respondents (2.9%) were not married.

Pengaruh Edukasi Berdasarkan Teori Efikasi Diri terhadap Kepatuhan Pembatasan Cairan pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis di RSUP dr M. Djamil Padang Adep Junika
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v6i1.227

Improper management of fluid restriction in hemodialysis patients can cause interdialytic weight gain which can result in increased mortality and morbidity. It is known that education has been given at the hospital about fluid restriction but non-compliance with fluid intake still occurs, so education based on self-efficacy theory is needed to increase patient confidence in self-management. This study aims to determine the effect of providing education based on self-efficacy theory on compliance with fluid restrictions in hemodialysis patients. This type of quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design pre-test and post-test with control group design. The number of samples in this study was 68 people with the sampling method that is non-probability sampling using purposive sampling technique. The instrument used in data collection was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed through SPSS using the independent t test and paired sample t test. The results showed that there was an effect on adherence to fluid restrictions before and after being given education based on self-efficacy theory p-value 0.000. Providing education based on self-efficacy theory has been shown to increase adherence to fluid restrictions in hemodialysis patients. It is expected that hospitals can apply education based on self-efficacy theory as one of the educational innovations in hospitals

Pengaruh Tekni Behavioral Rehearsal Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Remaja Di Panti Asuhan Aisyiyah Koto Tangah Timur Kota Padang ira sri budiarti, ira sri budiarti; Junika, Adep
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v6i2.247

Kecemasanmerupakangangguankesehatan mental yang umumdenganprevalensi yang sangat tinggi (HIMPSI, 2020). Lebihdari 200 juta orang (3,6% dari total populasi ) di seluruh dunia menderitakecemasanmenunjukkanhingga 9,1% orang amerikaberusia 13-18 tahunmemilikikecemasansosial, data lain menunjukkanbahwa 7,7% memilikikecemasansosial pada kelompokusia 13-14 tahun, 9,7% pada usia 15-16 tahun dan 10,1% pada usia 17-18 tahun. Tujuan penelitianuntukmengetahuiPengaruh Teknik BehavioralRehearsalTerhadap TingkatKecemasanRemaja DiPantiAsuhanAisyiyah Koto Tangah TimurKota Padang.Jenis Penelitiandilakukandenganmenggunakanmetodepenelitianpre eksperimendenganone group pretest-postestdesain.Penelitianinidilakukan di Panti AsuhanAisyiyah Koto Tangah Timur Kota Padang daribulan April sampaiAgustus 2024. Populasipenelitaniniadalahremaja Panti AsuhanAisyiyah Koto Tangah Timur, denganjumlahsampel 18 respondendenganmetodepurposif samplingberdasarkankriteria yang telah di tentukansesuaidenganpenilaianskorHARS.Hasil uji statistic menggunakanujipairedsampelt-testdiperoleh p-value / sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000< 0,05. Maka disimpulkanbahwaadapengaruhyang signifikanantaratingkatkecemasanremajasebelum(pre test) dan sesudah(post test).Kesimpulan penelitianiniadanyapengaruhteknikbehavioral rehearsal terhadaptingkatkecemasanremajadiPantiAsuhanAisyiyah Koto Tangah Timurtahun 2024. Terapiinidiharapkandapatditerapkan dan digunakansebagai salah satuintervensiuntukmengurangikecemasan pada remaja.

Pengaruh Senam Tera Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Sendi Pada Lansia di PSTW Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Adep Junika; eliwarti
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v7i1.265

Joint pain is a very common health problem among the elderly in Indonesia. To treat joint pain various treatment approaches are available, which are usually divided into two main categories, namely pharmacological and non-pharmacological. One way to treat joint pain by providing non-pharmacological therapy is by doing tera exercises for elderly people who suffer from joint pain. Tera gymnastics is an effective non-pharmacological approach in managing joint pain in the elderly with various exercise components designed to increase flexibility, strength, balance and coordination. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of tera exercise on reducing joint pain in the elderly at the Tresna Nursing Home Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin. This type of research is quantitative experimental. Using a one group pre-test and post-test design. The number of samples taken was 10 elderly people at PSTW Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin using the random sampling technique. The instrument used in data collection was a questionnaire, data was analyzed via SPSS using the paired sample t-test. The results of the study showed that there was a significant effect before and after giving tera exercises to elderly people with joint pain with a p-value of 0.000. The results of this research can be used as an alternative to increase the knowledge of elderly people in reducing joint pain, especially by using tera exercises

The Relationship Between Attitude And Secondary Prevention Behavior In Coronary Heart Disease Salmi, Dwi Nurul; Serli Wulan Safitri; Adep Junika; Yuyun Efrianti
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v7i1.272

Coronary heart disease is a disorder of heart function caused by the narrowing of the coronary arteries or coronary arteries. Coronary heart disease is one of the cardiovascular diseases that causes the highest death, with more than 7.4 million deaths. The purpose of the study: is to determine the relationship between attitudes with behaviour of secondary prevention in coronary heart disease. This type of research uses an analytical survey method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was conducted through a total sampling technique of 29 people. From the results of the analysis, it was found that there was a significant relationship between attitudes (ρ-value = 0.000) in the behavior of secondary prevention of coronary heart disease. Hospital advice to improve services in hospitals by focusing on services aimed at preventive services through health promotion related to positive attitudes and prevention to reduce risk factors for coronary heart disease to patients, patient's families.

The Relationship Between Motivation And Family Support And Adherence To Oat Therapy Among Patients With Pulmonary Tuberculosis In The Service Area Of The Batujaya Community Health Center In Karawang Suryanto, Yanto; Pebriani, Emi; Junika, Adep; Mudrika, Riska; Rohaiti, Eti
Student Scientific Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ssj.v4i2.11290

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) remains a public health problem in Indonesia. The success of TB treatment is greatly influenced by patient compliance in taking Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (OAT). Low motivation and lack of family support can cause patients to be non-compliant in taking OAT, thereby increasing the risk of treatment failure. This study aims to determine the relationship between motivation and family support with adherence to taking OAT in pulmonary TB patients at Batujaya Community Health Center in 2026. This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was 114 pulmonary TB patients with a sample of 53 respondents selected using proportional purposive sampling technique. Data collection used a questionnaire and analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed a relationship between motivation and adherence to taking OAT with a p-value = 0.000 (

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